题目内容
【题目】On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. Attracted by the great music, many of the passers-by their paces and put some money into his hat.
The next day, the artist came again. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. Then he the violin and began playing. On the paper it said, “Last night a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to it soon.”
It caused a great excitement among the and people wondered what it could be. After about half an hour, a middle-aged man hurriedly ran there. “Yes, it’s you. You did come here. I knew that you’re an honest man and would certainly come here.”
The young violinist asked , “Are you Mr. George Sang?” The man nodded. “Did you lose something?” “It’s lottery,” said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sang’s name was seen. “Is it?” he asked. George nodded promptly and the lottery ticket and kissed it.
The story turned out to be this: George Sang bought a lottery ticket. The awards opened yesterday and he won a of $500,000. He was so happy, but when he took out 50 dollars to put in the hat, the lottery ticket was also thrown in. The violinist was a student at an Art College and has planned to attend studies in Vienna, He has booked the ticet and would fly that morning. However he cancelled the and came back to wait.
Later someone asked the violinist, “At that time you were in need to pay the fee and you had to play the violin every day to make the money. Then why didn’t you the lottery for yourself?” The violinist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty I won’t be happy forever.”
Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much, but being should always be with us.
【1】A．sped up B．fastened up C．slowed down D．kept up with
【2】A．adjusted B．adopted C．performed D．regulated
【3】A．ask B．claim C．declare D．announce
【4】A．Circumstance B．Environment C．surroundings D．crowd
【5】A．calmly B．angrily C．carelessly D．indifferently
【6】A．scratched B．tore C．seized D．caught
【7】A．reward B．prize C．praise D．salary
【8】A．interested B．skilled C．developed D．advanced
【9】A．flight B．trip C．train D．study
【10】A．show B．rent C．tuition D．travel
【11】A．leave B．hold C．bring D．keep
【12】A．warm-hearted B．honest C．honored D．kind-hearted
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】D
【9】A
【10】C
【11】D
【12】B
【解析】
试题分析：本文主要讲了，一个艺术大学的小提琴手在地铁站表演，来往的人由于被他的表演吸引，所以都停下脚步往他的帽子里放钱，当他准备飞到维也纳进修时，他发现有一个叫George Sang的人将获得50万美元的彩票扔到了他的帽子里。于是他回到上次表演的地方等待那个人回来拿彩票，最终他等到了那个人。人们问那个小提琴手为什么不自己兑换彩票，他回答尽管我没有很多钱，但我很开心，但是如果我丢失了诚信，我永远都不会开心。这个故事告诉我们在我们的生命中我们会获得很多，也会失去很多，但是我们应该永远保有诚信。
【1】考查动词词组的辨析。A加速，B加紧，C减速，D赶上。由文中的attracted by the great music被这美妙的音乐吸引可知人们都停下来，慢下来，往他的帽子里放钱，故选C。
【2】考查动词的辨析。A调整，B采取，C表演，D校准，控制，调整，由文章内容，我们可以推断出小提琴手是调整了他的小提琴，之后再演奏，由于adjust调整有微调的意思，而D是校准什么文档，调整政策，规定什么的，故选A。
【3】考查动词的辨析。A问，B索取，C宣布，D宣布，由前文我们知道那张纸上写的是昨天晚上一个名叫George sang的人在我的帽子里放了一个很重要的东西，请到这儿来拿，claim索取，有拿的意思，故选B。
【4】考查名词的辨析。A情况，B环境，C环境，D人群，由后面的人们都想知道那究竟是什么，可以推断出这件事是在人群中引起了极大的激动情绪，among the crowd在人群中，故选D。
【5】考查副词的辨析。A冷静地，B生气地，C粗心地，D漠不关心地，由于这个小提琴手不知道这个人究竟是不是George Sang，所以他应该是冷静地问道，故选A。
【6】考查动词的辨析。A抓，B撕，C夺取，拿，D捉住，由前文我们知道George Sang丢失了彩票，他应该很焦急，因此当他发现彩票的时候，他拿过彩票，并且吻了它，故选C。
【7】考查名词的辨析。A报酬，B奖金，C称赞，D薪水，工资，由于是彩票中奖了，所以这里应该是奖金，故选B。
【8】考查形容词的辨析。A感兴趣的，B训练有素的，C发展的，D高级的，提前的，由于他是一个小提琴手，所以他到维也纳的目的是进行高级的，更深层次的学习，故选D。
【9】考查名词的辨析。A飞行，航行，B旅行，C火车，D学习，由前一句可知他订了机票准备在那天早上飞到维也纳去，所以当他发现了这件事之后，他应该是取消了这次飞行，故选A。
【10】考查名词的辨析。A表演，B租赁，C学费，D旅程，由倒数第三段我们可知这个小提琴手是艺术大学的一个学生，并且准备到维也纳进修，所以这里应该是付学费，故选C。
【11】考查动词的辨析。A留下，B拿着，C带来，D保留，由前文可知这个小提琴手把彩票还给失主了，于是人们问他为什么不自己保留彩票呢？故选D。
【12】考查形容词的辨析。A热心肠的，B诚实的，C荣幸的，D善良的，由倒数第二段中小提琴手的话：尽管我没有钱，但我很快乐，如果我没有了诚信，我永远都不会快乐了。可以推断出我们应该永远保有诚信，故选B。
