If we learn to appreciate is new and different, we will be well-prepared for the future may have in store.A．that; whateverB．what; whateverC．that; whicheverD．which ; that 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

If we learn to appreciate _____ is new and different, we will be well-prepared for ____ the future may have in store.

A．that; whatever

B．what; whatever

C．that; whichever

D．which ; that

解析试题分析：考查宾语从句。本题第一空的what引导宾语从句what is new and different,what在句中做主语。第二空的whatever the future may have in store作为介词for的宾语,whatever既可以引导名词性从句，也可以引导让步状语从句。that在引导宾语从句的时候，不能在句中充当任何成分，只起引导作用。Which是指特定范围之内的某一个。故B正确。
考点：考查宾语从句
点评：宾语从句属于名词性从句一种，名词性从句分为主语、宾语、表语、同位语从句四种，除宾语从句外，同位语从句和定语从句的区别是高考常考点。宾语从句中的连接词that, whether, if在句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；连接代词who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主语，宾语，表语和定语；连接副词when, why, where, how，在句中做状语。应从上下句的句法关系着手分析，切不可‘望句形生答案’总的来说，考生在解答此类题型时，可用排除法，造句法或者还原法，造句法就是仿造原句的语法功能仿造出一个易懂易理解的句子，帮助判断。

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相关题目

Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context．

In the past, man didn’t have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 36 .

Today things are 37 , and the world has become too 38 . We’re using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 39 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth will not survive.

Everyone 40 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 41 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 42 to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.

We know that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we’ll die. 43 , in most countries wastes are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 44 laws to stop this.

We know, too, that if the 45 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough food . What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat there will be more food available for every one. Land that is used to grow crops 46 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 47 in the future.

A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. valuable

A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different

A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy

A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting

A. wonders B. realizes C. considers D. discovers

A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas

A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on

A. Thus B. However C. Generally speaking D. Therefore

A. too many B. a few C. some D. few

A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution

A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps

A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest

第二节:完形填空(共20题:每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed    36     .
Today things are    37    . The world has become too    38   . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and the same time we are    39    our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we    40   to do this, human life on the earth will not survive.
Everyone    41     today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be no fish left. Yes, with modern fishing    42   , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down,    43    will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. But we continue to use    44   and more powerful machines to    45    more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.    46    , in most countries waste products are     47    put into rivers or into the sea, and there are    48    laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the    49    of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough    50   . What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less    51    , there will be more food available for everyone. Land where we grow crops     52   five times more people than land where animals are kept.
Our natural resources will    53     longer if we learn to recycle them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth    54    .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner    55    in the future.
36. A. beautiful         B. unlimited               C. little                  D. valuable
37. A. common         B. the same            C. changeable            D. different
38. A. crowded            B. small                       C. dirty                  D. busy
39. A. protecting        B. saving                C. polluting               D. fighting
40. A. try              B. continue             C. decide                 D. have
41. A. wonders         B. realizes                C. considers               D. discovers
42. A. poles            B. thoughts            C. methods                D. ideas
43. A. mountains        B. the sea                C. trees                  D. forests
44. A. bigger             B. less                 C. smaller                D. higher
45. A. grow up        B. plant              C. save                 D. cut down
46. A. Thus          B. However             C. Generally speaking      D. Therefore
47. A. still             B. even              C. also                   D. certainly
48. A. many              B. enough             C. some                 D. few
49. A. production       B. pollution         C. population             D. revolution
50. A. houses           B. vegetables           C. food                  D. lives
51. A. feeds            B. meat               C. fish                   D. grain
52. A. feeds           B. increases            C. supplies               D. helps
53. A. use               B. stay              C. keep                 D. last
54. A. control          B. born                  C. plan                  D. reward
55. A. nature            B. sea               C. planet                D. Forest

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

In the past, man didn’t have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 1 .

Today things are 2 , and the world has become too 3 . We’re using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 4 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth 5 survive.

Everyone 6 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 7, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 8 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 9 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 10 more and more trees.

We know that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we’ll die. 11 , in most countries wastes are 12 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 13 laws to stop this.

We know, too, that if the 14 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 15 . What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less 16 there will be more food available for every one. Land that is used to grow crops 17 five times more people than land where animals are kept.

Our natural resources will 18 longer if we learn to recycle them.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 19 .

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 20 in the future.

1. A．beautiful B．unlimited C．rare D．valuable

2. A．common B．the same C．changeable D．different

3. A．crowded B．small C．dirty D．busy

4. A．protecting B．saving C．polluting D．fighting

5. A．may not B．will not C．shall not D．could not

6. A．wonders B．realizes C．considers D．discovers

7. A．poles B．boats C．methods D．ideas

8. A．mountains B．seas C．trees D．forests

9. A．continue B．have C．ought D．go on

10. A．cut away B．cut off C．cut up D．cut down

11. A．Thus B．However

C．Generally speaking D．Therefore

12. A．still B．even C．also D．certainly

13. A．too many B．a few C．some D．few

14. A．production B．pollution C．population D．revolution

15. A．houses B．vegetables C．food D．lives

16. A．fruit B．meat C．fish D．grain

17. A．feeds B．increases C．supplies D．helps

18. A．use B．stay C．keep D．last

19. A．control B．born C．place D．reward

20. A．star B．sea C．planet D．forest

If we learn to appreciate _____ is new and different, we will be well-prepared for ____ the future may have in store.

A．that; whatever B．what; whatever C．that; whichever D．which ; that

If we learn to appreciate _____ is new and different, we will be well-prepared for ____ the future may have in store.

A．that; whatever

B．what; whatever

C．that; whichever

D．which ; that

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