题目内容
After their 20-year-old son hanged himself during his winter break from the University of Arizona five years ago, Donna and Phil Satow wondered what signs they have overlooked, and started asking other students for answers.
What grew from this soul searching was Ulifeline (www. Ulifeline. org), a Web site where students can get answers to questions about depression by logging on through their universities. The site has been adopted as a resource by over 120 colleges, which can customize it with local information, and over 1.3 million students have logged on with their college ID’s.
“It is a very solid Web site that raises awareness of suicide, de-stigmatizes mental illness and encourages people to seek the help they need,”said Paul Grayson, the director of counseling services at New York University, which started using the service nearly a year ago.
The main component of the Web site is the Self-screening program developed by Duke University Medical Center that tests students to determine whether they are at risk for depression, suicide and disorders like anorexia and drug dependences. Besides helping students, the services compiles anonymous student date, offering administrators an important window onto the mental health of its campus.
The site provides university users with links to local mental health services, a catalog of information on prescription drugs and side effects, and access to Go Ask Alice, a vast archive developed by Columbia University with hundreds of responses to anonymously posted inquires from college students worldwide. For students concerned about their friends, there is a section that describes warning signs for suicidal behavior and depression.
Yet it is hard to determine how effective the service is. The anonymity of the online service can even play out as a negative. “There is no substitute for personal interaction(个人互动才能解决),” said Dr. Lanny Berman, executive director of the American Association of Suicidology, based in Washington.
Ulifeline would be the first to say that its service is no replacement for an actual therapist. “The purpose is to find out if there are signs of depression and then direct people to the right places,” said Ron Gibori, executive director of Ulifeline.
Mrs. Satow, who is still involved with Ulifeline, called it “a knowledge base” that might have prevented the death of her son, Jed. “If Jed’s friends had known the signs of depression, they might have seen something,” she said.
【小题1】 The first paragraph is written to_________.
A.report a suicide of a young man |
B.show the suffering of Mr. And Mrs. Satow |
C.describe the Satows’ confusion over their son’s death |
D.introduce the topic of a website called Ulifeline. |
A.provide their students with campus information |
B.offer medical treatment to students in mental disorder |
C.encourage their students to seek advice about depression |
D.give their students various help they may need |
A.a side effect caused by some prescription drugs |
B.intended to counsel college students in mental problems |
C.a collection of medical responses from students the world over |
D.meant to describe the various signs of mental disorders |
A.only actual therapy can ensure adequate treatment |
B.the help given by the web service is doubtful |
C.doctors have expressed a negative view of the service |
D.a therapist’s office is the first place for the depressed to go |
A.Jed’s friends can prevent her son’s death |
B.her son’s suicide is unavoidable |
C.Ulifeline is a worthwhile website |
D.depression is the final cause of suicides |
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
解析
|
非选择题部分(共40分)
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第ll处起)不计分。
例如: It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily the I was completely free then, so I'll t0 say "yes". I'll arrive in Bristol at around 8 p. m. am in Friday evening. on |
very nice of you, Mother. So I didn't think she looked like Grandma. " "Neither did me," said Mother cheerfully.
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第ll处起)不计分。
例如: It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily the I was completely free then, so I'll say "yes". I'll arrive in Bristol at around 8 p. m. am in Friday evening. on |
Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road were green fields and some farm houses. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached the top of the mountain. That surprised us most there was the beauty of the scenes. After having short rest and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It had rained even harder. We were wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily.