题目内容

I am sure that everybody in his/her life has used computers.Nowadays you can feel their presence everywhere—at home,at school,at work and they certainly make life easier.On the other hand,there are people who can work without them.

    Anyway, I believe their presence is a good thing.Life with them seems less difficult and more comfortable.You can use them to choose your meal,to withdraw your money,and also to save your time,because these operations are all controlled by computers.Therefore,you can hardly imagine the modern world without them;the whole planet seems to be one big computer society.

    Nevertheless,problems can often appear in this area,too.To have a computer means you have to be quite rich and have the necessary skills to use it.However, think about questions like,“Are computers available for everyone, for rich and poor people,for people from villages and people from cities? Aren’t they too expensive? Is everyone able to learn how to use them and does everyone have the chance to access and work with them? How could everything in the future be dependent on them?” Therefore,I think our society will be divided into two parts.One part will work with them and enjoy the benefits that computers can bring and the other part will be pushed out of society and will actually be left far behind the other group.

      Another question that bothers me is,computers are important and they’re good things in our life, but they aren’t everything. They are good as a help at school, quite often as entertainment, especially for young people, as an necessary tool to help in research etc. , but I think we shouldn’t be so dependent on them, because computers are only machines and machines can’t feel anything, can’t be human and sympathetic, and every action performed by computer can be interfered(干涉) with could cause these machines to crash or work badly.

       In conclusion, I would like to say I am not against computers. I use computers too, but people should be wary all the time.

Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

    ①=Paragraph  ②=Paragraph2  ③=Paragraph 3  ④Paragraph4  ⑤=Paragraph5

By saying“wary”(in the last paragraph),the author is trying to say,“People should      ”.

    A.be strongly for the use of computers because of its convenience

    B.be careful with computers that will also cause problems

    C.master more necessary computer skills

    D.not do something that causes computers to work badly

In the third paragraph,the author presents his idea by      

      A.asking questions for people to think about

      B.giving examples to support his argument

      C.raising questions and answering them

      D.expressing his opinion directly

The author’s main purpose in writing the passage is to       

      A.encourage us to use computers in our society

      B.advise us to say no to computers from now on

       C.remind us to care about the problems that computers bring

      D.inform us that computers has become a necessary part of our life

【小题1】B

【小题1】B

【小题1】A

【小题1】C


解析:

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I am sure that everybody in his/her life has used computers. Nowadays you can feel their presence everywhere at home,at school,at work and they certainly make life easier.On the other hand,there are people who can’t work with them.
Anyway,I believe their presence is a good thing. Life with them seems easier, less difficult and more comfortable You can use them to choose your meal,to withdraw your money, and also save your time,because these operations are all controlled by computers. Therefore you can hardly imagine the modern world without them;the whole planet seems to be one big computer society.
Nevertheless,problems can often appear in this area, too.To have a computer means you have to be quite well-off and have the necessary skills to use it.However,think about questions like “Are computers so available for everyone, or rich and poor people,for people from villages and people from cities. Aren’t they too expensive?Is everyone able to learn how to use them and not everyone has the chance to access and work with them,how could everything in the future be dependent on them?”Therefore,I think our society will be split into two parts.One part will work with them and enjoy the benefits that computers can bring and the other part will be pushed out and will actually be far behind the other group.
Another question that bothers me is,on the one hand,computers are important  and good things in our life,but they aren’t everything.They are good as a help at school,quite often as entertainment,especially for young people,as an necessary tool to help in research etc,but I think we shouldn’t be so dependent on them,because computers are only machines and machines can’t feel anything be human and sympathetic,and every action performed by computer can be interfered with another person,which could cause these machines to crash or work badly.
In conclusion,I would like to say I am not against computers.I use computers,too,but people should be wary all the time.
【小题1】By saying “wary”(In the last paragraph),the writer is trying to say “People should_______.

A.be strongly for the use of computers because of its convenience
B.be careful with computers that will also cause problems
C.master more necessary computer skills
D.not do something that causes computers to work badly
【小题2】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

【小题3】 In the third paragraph,the author presents his idea by________
A.asking questions for people to think about
B.giving examples to support his argument
C.raising questions and answering them
D.expressing his opinion directly
【小题4】 The writer’s main purpose in writing the passage is__________
A.to encourage us to use computers in our society
B.to advise us to say no to computers from now on
C.to remind us to care about the problems that computers bring.
D.to inform us that the computer has become a necessary part of our life

If you are planning to study in the United States, you need to consider several factors. Everyone has different opinions about where is the best place to live in. Also, the best places to live are not always home to the best schools. Finally, many schools specialize in different areas of study. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology, for example, is a great school for computer science and technology-related fields of study. However, if you want to study oceanography(海洋学), your interests may be better served by attending school in a place that is on a coastline or near the ocean.

Now I am sure that you know which schools are considered the best in the country. So I will tell you about which states I believe are the best to live in.

California is a nice state. Northern California specifically has very good weather. Los Angeles in Southern California is another story though. Life in Los Angeles is full of excitement and fast, and sometimes dangerous. As for me, I enjoy the time I spent in Massachusetts, Virginia and Maryland and these states have a lot of history and culture. The weather is not as perfect as California, but it is still quite nice. My favorite area of America is the Mid-west. Middle America, I think, is home to the true American sense of values. In addition, there are many good universities there.

Also, you need to think about your likes and dislikes and then research the various states. You like sunshine and hate snow? Then you probably won't like the Midwest or even the Northeast. Open space, nature and peace and quiet? Then you probably should stay away from America's large cities. Are you interested in government? Then Washington D.C. is the only place for you. Whatever you decide, put some thought into it. The place you live could be the difference between a great study-abroad experience and a state of great suffering on earth.

1.From the first paragraph we can conclude (得出结论)that in the USA _______.

A.all colleges and universities lie in big cities

B.all colleges and universities lie in beautiful places

C.famous colleges and universities lie in nice places

D.famous colleges and universities may not lie in nice places

2.What should be considered first if you want to study in the USA?

A.The climate.

B.The scenery.

C.The study condition.

D.The living condition.

3.From the third paragraph we can find that _______.

A.California is the best place to live in

B.California is the worst place to live in

C.California is a state with different climates

D.California is a small state in the USA

4.If you study in Middle America, you can probably _______.

A.find the best universities

B.feel the real character of the nation

C.meet the most famous professors there

D.face more difficulties

5. From the last paragraph of this passage we can get to know that _______.

A.Washington is the largest city in the USA

B.Washington is the political centre of the USA

C.you can't find sunshine in the Midwest

D.you can't find any universities out of big cities in the USA

 

完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I found out that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of  36 . I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final  37 . During the test, the girl  38  next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me  39 . I had an extra pen. She showed me that  40  was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

Later, after the test papers had been  41 , the teacher asked me to  42  in the room when all the other  students were  43 . As soon as we were alone, she began to talk to me about   44 it meant to grow up; she mentioned how important it was to stand  45  your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调)the fact  46 people do something dishonest, they are really  47 themselves. She made me promise that I would think  48 about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could  49 , I walked out of the room wondering  50 she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated in the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked  51 I was copying answers 52 the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was that it seemed very strange to her that I hadn’t  53 anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test.

  54 I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor  55  letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated in the test.

1.

A.panic

B.invasion

C.action

D.trouble

 

2.

A.test

B.lesson

C.class

D.papers

 

3.

A.rising

B.standing

C.living

D.sitting

 

4.

A.why

B.whether

C.where

D.that

 

5.

A.she

B.that

C.hers

D.it

 

6.

A.turned in

B.handed

C.given out

D.marked

 

7.

A.work

B.read

C.study

D.stay

 

8.

A.talking

B.studying

C.dismissed

D.expected

 

9.

A.how

B.why

C.which

D.what

 

10.

A.on

B.by

C.to

D.with

 

11.

A.when

B.that when

C.that

D.whether

 

12.

A.punishing

B.amusing

C.believing

D.cheating

 

13.

A.well

B.highly

C.seriously

D.honestly

 

14.

A.stay

B.leave

C.continue

D.refuse

 

15.

A.if

B.whether

C.how

D.why

 

16.

A.as though

B.at

C.even if

D.that

 

17.

A.on

B.in

C.from

D.at

 

18.

A.asked

B.mentioned

C.answered

D.realized

 

19.

A.Long before

B.As long as

C.Even though

D.Just as

 

20.

A.unless

B.by

C.before

D.for

 

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