题目内容

【题目】假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10

语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不记分。

One night, I went to a store to buy the shirt. The shop assistant showed me several shirts to choose. I had no idea what one would suit me. At last, I made up my mind to buy an expensive shirt, thinking that it might go well with my new trouser. On my way to home, I was very excited. However, before I got up the next day, trying on the shirt and looked at it this way and that, my excitement was gone. I found that was not so nice at home as it is in the store. Knowing that I couldn’t possible change it, I thought I had better put it away and use it in the future.

【答案】

【1】thea

【2】加from

【3】whatwhich

【4】trousertrousers

【5】去掉to

【6】beforewhen/after

【7】tryingtried

【8】加it

【9】iswas

【10】possiblepossibly

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了作者去商店买衬衣的故事,从开始不知道选哪件到后来选了一件自己不是很喜欢的衬衣的经历。

【1】thea考查冠词。the是特指,a是泛指,作者并不知道买那件,所以应填a。句意:一天晚上,我走进一家商店去买衬衣。

【2】加from考查固定搭配。Choose from,表示从.中挑选。句意:店员给了很多件衬衣给我调选。

【3】whatwhich 考查疑问代词。which,哪个。句意:我不知道哪件适合我。

【4】trousertrousers考查名词单复数。Trouser外套,作者不只有一件外套,所以应该用复数。句意:最后我下定决心买件贵的衬衣,心想着它会和我的新外套很搭。

【5】去掉to 考查介词省略。home是个副词,介词在其前应该省略。句意:在我回家路上。

【6】beforewhen/after考查时间副词。本文中两个动作有先后,应该是起床在前。句意:但是,当我第二天起床后,试穿我的新衬衣,四处打量它,我的兴奋劲却消失了。

【7】tryingtried 考查动词时态。三个动词并列,故用过去式。句意:但是,当我第二天起床后,试穿我的新衬衣,四处打量它,我的兴奋劲却消失了。

【8】thatit考查固定句型。Sb found(that)it+句子 ...表示某人发现..。句意:我发现在家穿的没有在商店那样好看

【9】加iswas考查动词时态。动作发生在过去,所以用过去式。句意:我发现在家穿的没有在商店那样好看

【10】possiblepossibly 考查副词。Change,动词,意思改变。我们要用副词修饰它。句意:我不可能改变它。

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【题目】Online courses are a terrific way for busy people. 【1 You might have a full time job with a packed schedule and need to study at irregular times. You might want to benefit from the quality of education in another country. In this article you will learn about what it takes to succeed in online courses.

2 Time management is an important skill to develop. First, calculate how much time you will need to study every day. Then, allot(分配)a specific time in your schedule for studying. If you are busy during the day, then separate a few hours at night for studies. If you do not schedule study time, chances are you will not get any.

Then, the good place to study can be different from student to student. Some prefer to study in complete silence. Others need some kind of soft music around them to concentrate. 3

It can be easy to get distracted(分散)when it is time to study. One of the most common mistakes students of online courses make is leaving their chat and email accounts open while studying. This may seem like a small distraction, but it can end up wasting a lot of your time. 4

In conclusion, it takes hard work and concentration to succeed in online courses. 5

The more effort you put into learning the course material, the better equipped you will be to succeed in your professional career.

A. Online courses may not be a good choice for you.

B. There are many reasons you might want to take online courses.

C. In order to succeed in online learning, you have to have some specific skills.

D. Remember online courses are designed to give you the knowledge to succeed.

E. The secret to succeeding in online courses is learning how to manage your time.

F. If you leave the door open for distraction it will come in and make itself at home.

G. For the most part, a quiet room away from your busy and noisy home or office is recommended.

【题目】Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it's because we have mirror neurons(神经元)in our brains.

Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate(模仿)it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.

Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example“The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball)

Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.

Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动)Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent(相等物)for neuroscience of what Einstein's theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well, perhaps you'll understand why.

【1】Mirror neurons can explain ________.

Awhy we cry when we are hurt

Bwhy we cough when we suffer from a cold

Cwhy we smile when we see someone else smile

Dwhy we yawn when we see someone else stay up late

【2】The underlined word “triggered” in the third paragraph probably means “________”

Aset off

Bcut off

Cbuilt up

Dbroken up

【3】We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons ________.

Arelate to human behavior and interaction

Bcontrol human physical actions and feelings

Cresult in bad behavior and social disorders

Ddetermine our knowledge and language abilities

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

AWays to find mirror neurons.

BProblems of mirror neurons.

CExistence of mirror neurons.

DFunctions of mirror neurons.

【题目】A set of textbook designed to help high school student learn about Chinese traditional culture is to be published soon, Beijing Times reported on Monday.

The books are the first national-level works of their kind and have been developed by a working group that promotes traditional culture. They will be used by students from autumn this year, the report said.

The set contains four classics from ancient times. Two of the works, The Confucian Analects and Mencius, are for 10th-grade students, while the other two, Great Learning and Dao De Jing, will be used by 11th graders.

The initiative follows a series of steps the authorities have taken in recent years to spread and promote traditional Chinese culture on campus.

Last April, the Ministry of Education released a series of guidelines requiring the inclusion of more information about traditional culture in primary and middle school textbooks, especially those used for subjects such as Chinese Language, history, art and physical education.

The guidelines said students’ knowledge of traditional culture will be tested in the senior high school entrance examination and the gaokao, the college entrance exam.

【写作内容】1 用约30个单词写出上文的概要

2 用约120个单词就“高中生学国学”这一主题发表你的观点,内容包括:

(1)国学入高中的缘由

(2)你对这一举动的看法

【写作要求】1 阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句

2 作文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称

3 不必写标题

【评分标准】 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

【题目】 Youve just come home, after living abroad for a few years.Since youve been away,has this country changed for the betteror for the worse?

If youve just arrived back in the UK after a fortnights holiday, small changes have probably surprised youanything from a local greengrocer suddenly being replaced by a mobile-phone shop to someone in your street moving house.

So how have things changed to people coming back to Britain after seven, ten or even 15 years living abroad? What changes in society can they see that the rest of us have hardly noticed—or now take for granted? To find out, we asked some people who recently returned.

Debi: When we left, Cheltenham, my home town, was a town of white, middle-class familiesall very conservative(保守的).The town is now home to many eastern Europeans and lots of Australians, who come here mainly to work in hotels and tourism. There are even several shops only for foreigners.

Having been an immigrant(移民)myself,I admire people who go overseas to find a job. Maybe if I lived in an inner city where unemployment was high, Id think differently, but I believe foreign settlers have improved this country because theyre more open-minded and often work harder than the natives.

Christine: As we flew home over Britain, both of us remarked how green everything looked. But the differences between the place wed left behind and the one we returned to were brought sharply into focus as soon as we landed.

To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was frighteningin Cyprus, theyre very relaxedand I got pulled over by customs officers just for taking a woolen sweater with some metal-made buttons out of my case in the arrivals hall. Everyone seemed to be on guard. Even the airport car-hire firm wanted a credit card rather than cash because they said their vehicles had been used by bank robbers.

But anyway, this is still a green, beautiful country. I just wish more people would appreciate what theyve got.

【1】 After a short overseas holiday, people tend to________.

A. notice small changes

B. expect small changes

C. welcome small changes

D. exaggerate small changes

【2】 How does Debi look at the foreign settlers?

A. Cautiously.

B. Positively.

C. Skeptically.

D. Critically.

【3】 When arriving at the airport in Britain, Christine was shocked by__________ .

A. the relaxed policemen

B. the messy arrivals hall

C. the tight security

D. the bank robbers

【4】 Which might be the best title for the passage?

A. Life in Britain.

B. Back in Britain.

C. Britain in Future

D. Britain in Memory.

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