题目内容

More highways have been built in China,___________it much easier for people to trave form one place to another


  1. A.
    making
  2. B.
    made
  3. C.
    to make
  4. D.
    having made
A
考查非谓语动词作结果状语。To do作结果状语,表出人意料的结果;doing作结果状语,表自然而然,意料之中的结果。句中更多高速被建设,从而使人们出行更方便,是自然而然的结果,所以选A。
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Having said goodbye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home.  16 excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily. And even little Alax  17  from time to time. The family were   18  from trip.

   But about three hours later things began to   19  . It was starting to snow. Alvin sped up the car,   20 to arrive home before dark. But it was too dangerous to drive fast now. Because it was snowing more and more heavily. So Alvin had to   21 down. The snow on the   22 was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to   23 on it. Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow   24 the engine refused to start again.

“The snow doesn’t seem to   25  . Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked. Clare said she  26  to walk. So they got out of the car with their son and began walking. But   27  was to come. Soon they lost their  28  and had to walk aimlessly on and on.

Night came. They were not afraid of the dark. But they were  29  that poor Alax would die of cold. However, their faith to keep Alax   30 made them filled with courage, warmth and strength. They  31 and rested in turn and then continued their walk. They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their   32  again.

One, two, three, …seven days passed. On the eighth day,   33  at last came from Alvin’s parents, the police and local people. But the young   34  had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites(冻伤). Fortunately, there was  35  seriously wrong with little Alax.

A.Still          B.Even           C.Yet          D.Ever

A.cried              B.jumped         C.smiled       D.sang

A.taking             B.having          C.enjoying         D.starting

A.work          B.change          C.come        D.finish

A.phoning       B.deciding        C.thinking       D.hoping

A.get            B.slow            C.go           D.look

A.land          B.highway         C.fields        D.car

A.walk         B.sit              C.stay         D.wait

A.and           B.but             C.or            D.for

A.fall         B.end           C.continue      D.melt

A.liked        B.preferred        C.decided         D.wished

A.better        B.something      C.nothing         D.worse

A.hope         B.luck           C.way           D.money

A.certain      B.afraid          C.sorry        D.sure

A.happy      B.silent          C.alive          D.dead

A.slept         B.walked         C.watched        D.ate

A.heads       B.eyes            C.hands           D.feet

A.danger       B.help           C.luck          D.news

A.husband     B.wife         C.couple          D.baby

A.everything   B.anything       C.something    D.nothing

完形填空(共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a  36  of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was  37  ,I’d say I was not over-speeding. Several times I got  38  behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with  39  .

At one point along an open highway, I  40  a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I  41  the light, it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to  42  , the only human being for at least a mile in any  43  .

I started  44  why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being  45  , because there was obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no  46  in going through it.

Much later that night, after I  47  a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light  48  me, I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract(合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the  49  , but it’s an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to  50  it: we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more likely to be  51  from doing something bad by the social convention that  52  it than by any law against it.

It’s amazing that we ever  53  each other to do the right thing, isn’t it? And we do, too, Trust is our  54  preference.

I was so  55  of myself for stopping for the red light that night.

A. flight         B. distance             C. road                 D. length

A. thinking        B. driving              C. complaining          D. running

A. stopped       B. changed         C. stuck                D. lost

A. horror         B. strength             C. understanding        D. impatience

A. ran off            B. came to              C. passed by            D. left behind

A. passed          B. watched              C. approached           D. found

A. stop          B. change               C. turn                 D. die

A. way             B. side                 C. city                 D. direction

A. wondering     B. suspecting           C. struggling           D. regretting

A. abused          B. fined                C. injured              D. killed

A. danger        B. sign                 C. time                 D. record

A. met with           B. got over             C. got rid of           D. called back

A. turned out to      B. came back to       C. referred to            D. occurred to

A. virtue             B. suggestion         C. law                D. order

A. honor         B. solve                C. break                D. judge

A. stopped        B. protected            C. rejected             D. frightened

A. speaks of       B. stands by          C. takes in             D. disapproves of

A. suspect            B. trust                C. teach                D. care

A. only           B. first                 C. lucky                D. living

A. sorry              B. doubtful             C. sure                 D. proud

Cities alarmed by deaths and injuries of pedestrians are taking efforts to make crosswalks safer for people on foot, especially seniors and children who need more time to cross streets. ks5u

A pedestrian is killed in a traffic accident in the USA every 110 minutes;one is injured every nine minutes, according to official date. Crosswalk can be especially dangerous for the elderly. Among people 70 and older, 36% of pedestrian deaths in 2006 occurred in crosswalks, compared with 21% of those younger than 70, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety. ks5u

The Federal Highway Administration(FHWA)advises that next year states increase by nearly 15% the amount of time traffic lights provide for pedestrians to cross the street after the flashing orange hand appears . ks5u

FHWA spokesman Doug Hecox says reasons for the change include an aging population that needs more time to cross, health-conscious Americans walking more, children encouraged to walk to prevent getting overweight and high gas prices pushing people to walk instead of drive. ks5u

Pedestrian deaths went down by 12% from 5,449 in 1996 to 4,784 in 2006. But among those in 2006, 471 were killed in crosswalks, down slightly from 488 ten years earlier, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) says. ks5u

 

53. Which of the following is true according to the text? ks5u

A. Among 100 pedestrian deaths there were 21 people younger than 70. ks5u

B. Old people are more likely to meet with accidents in crosswalks. ks5u

C. Traffic accidents killed more old people than young people. ks5u

D. About seven traffic accidents happened per hour. ks5u

 

54. What is FHWA’s suggestion to states? ks5u

A. Fixing more traffic lights. ks5u

B. Providing more crosswalks. ks5u

C. Giving pedestrians more time to cross streets. ks5u

D. Increasing the time before the orange lights appear. ks5u

 

55. What’s the cause of the crosswalk safety problem according to the test? ks5u

A. There’re many cars and buses on the road. ks5u

B. Pedestrians are careless. ks5u

C. Crosswalks are crowded. ks5u

D. Drivers don’t give way. ks5u

 

56. The report from NHTSA suggests that              . ks5u

A. fewer people were injured in crosswalks ks5u

B. crosswalk safety has been greatly improved ks5u

C. much has been done to reduce traffic accidents ks5u

D. pedestrian deaths in crosswalk remain a serious problem ks5u


If you haven’t heard or seen anything about Road Rage in the last few months, you’ve probably been avoiding the media. There have been countless stories about this new and scary phenomenon, considered a type of aggressive driving. You have most likely encountered aggressive driving or Road Rage recently if you drive at all.
While drunk driving remains a critical problem, the facts about aggressive driving are surely as disturbing. For instance, according to the National Highway Transportation Safety Association, 41,907 people died on the highway last year. Of those deaths, the agency estimates that about two-thirds were caused at least in part by aggressive driving behavior.
Why is this phenomenon occurring more than ever now, and why is it something that seemed almost nonexistent a few short years ago? Experts have several theories, and all are probably partially correct. One suggestion is sheer overcrowding. In the last decade, the number of cars on the roads has increased by more than 11 percent, and the number of miles driven has increased by 35 percent. However, the number of new road miles has only increased by 1 percent. That means more cars in the same amount of space; and the problem is magnified in urban areas. Also, people have less time and more things to do. With people working and trying to fit extra chores and activities into the day, stress levels have never been higher. Stress creates anxiety, which leads to short tempers. These factors, when combined in certain situations, can spell Road Rage.
You may think you are the last person who would drive aggressively, but you might be surprised. For instance, have you ever yelled out loud at a slower driver, sounded the horn long and hard an another car, or sped up to keep another driver from passing? If you recognize yourself in any of these situations, watch out!
Whether you are getting angry at other drivers, or another driver is visibly upset with you, there are things you can do to avoid any major conflict. If you are easily influenced by Road Rage, the key is to discharge your emotion in a healthy way. If you are the target of another driver’s rage, do everything possible to get away from the other driver safely, including avoiding eye contact and getting out of their way.
【小题1】The first sentence in Para. 1 implies that ______.  

A.onemaybeangeredbymediareportsandwantstoavoidthem
B.themediacoinedtheterm“RoadRage”onlyafewmonthsago
C.RoadRagehasreceivedmuchmediacoverageinthelastfewmonths
D.peoplenotinterestedinthemediaknowlittleaboutrecenthappenings
【小题2】The underlined word “spell” in Para. 3 means ________.
A.relieveB.causeC.spreadD.prevent
【小题3】Which of the following characterizes aggressive driving?
A.Talking while driving.
B.Driving at high speed.
C.Sounding the horn when passing.
D.Shouting at another driver.
【小题4】The last paragraph is intended to _________.
A.tellpeoplehowtodealwithRoadRage
B.informpeoplehowaggressivedriverscouldbe
C.showpeoplehowtocontrolthemselveswhenangry
D.warnpeopleagainsteyecontactwithanotherdriver

More perhaps than any other European nation, the Swiss have got used to looking after foreign travelers. As early as the 18th century, wealthy French, Germans and Italians were treating the country as an amusement center while, in the 19th century, it became the major holiday playground for the British nobles. Today, it attracts visitors from all over the world.

    The Swiss are clear about the importance of tourism to their economy, which makes up about eight percent of the Gross Domestic Product, and helps industry greatly. Managers of hotels from all over the world go to Switzerland to learn how to do the job, and a high standard can be expected from the great majority of the country’s hotels, most of which are small and pride themselves on personalized service. Public transport is the best in Europe. Both the Swiss Federal railways and the private railways are fully electric-powered, and the total network consists of about 5,000 kilometers of track.

    Under the Fly Baggage system passengers can check luggage in at 116 railway stations and have it automatically transferred to their flight. The national highway system is equally well planned, and the mountain roads offer views of some of the country’s most breathtaking scenery. Also serving the mountains is an effective system of railways and cable ways, while more than 160 passenger cars cross the lakes and rivers. Hiking in the mountains is equally popular with Swiss nationals and foreign visitors. For those who want to view the country from a great height without having to climb the mountain themselves, it is always possible to take in the view from a balloon.

1.Compared with other European countries, Switzerland ________.

A. places more importance on entertainment

B. thinks more about foreign travelers

C. has more convenient public transport

D. has more five-star hotels

2. According to the passage, Switzerland is now visited by ________.

A. wealthy French people        B. rich Germans and Italians

C. British nobles               D. people from various countries

3.According to the passage we learn that ________.

A. most of the hotels in Switzerland are big

B. all the hotels in Switzerland offer exactly the same service

C. most of the hotels in Switzerland offer first class service

D. the hotels in Switzerland are accustomed to learning from the rest of the world

4. The Fly Rail Baggage system is a service to transport your luggage between the railway station and ________.

A. the airport          B. the hotel    C. the motorway station     D. the cable ways

5.The passage mainly tells us about ________.

A. scenery in Switzerland           B. the life in Switzerland

C. tourism in Switzerland           D. the transportation in Switzerland

 

 

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