根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余选项.Sunglasses are an essential item for everyday use but also for specialized sports and activities．Sunglasses protect the eyes from harmful UV 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sunglasses are an essential item for everyday use but also for specialized sports and activities．Sunglasses protect the eyes from harmful UV rays(紫外线)，which occur even when it is cloudy，which is why wearing sunglasses at all times outside and while driving is an important concept to remember．1. ．There are a few ways to go about choosing the best type of sunglasses．

Proper Fit

First of all，you want to pick a pair of sunglasses which fit your face and head region properly．After all，sunglasses that are ill fitting will not adequately protect your eyes from the sun and will be an annoyance to wear．2. ．Make sure that they cover the eyes completely and fit on the facial area．

UV Ray Protection

When you’re driving or in sunlight bright enough to make you squint(眯眼)，you should wear glasses．They will help you block at least 60 percent of UV rays．You should be aware of the UV ray protection listed on the pair of sunglasses． 3. ．

Style of Sunglasses

It is also important to consider the style of sunglasses．You want to pick a style which is fashionable and suits your individual tastes the best．You will have your choice of brand name fashion sunglasses，sport sunglasses or those of the general，everyday wear variety． 4. ．

Reasonable Cost

Most individuals want to purchase sunglasses within a set budget．If you find a pair of sunglasses，you shouldn’t end the shopping trip right then and there．5. ．In this way，even if you are shopping with cost in mind，you will be sure to find a pair of sunglasses which not only strike your fancy but suit your wallet as well．

A．The best way to achieve proper fitting sunglasses is to try them on．

B．Make sure the sunglasses cover your eyes and nobody will recognize you．

C．Keeping in mind where you want to wear your sunglasses will help you to pick the right pair．

D．Keeping the level in mind will help you to choose the right pair with eye protection．

E．It is true that sunglasses allow every woman to pretend she is a movie star．

F．When buying sunglasses，you may wonder which suit you best and which are best for your eyes．

G．Shop around to look for sunglasses which are on sale or are simply reasonably priced as they are．

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此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下面画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school．She holds view that Senior Three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons．It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that , I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my study．She also thinks it is bad for my eye．But I really can’t accept her ideas．Watch TV, in my opinion, can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard work．Beside, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad． Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV．

书面表达

假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。内容包括：

1. 表达你的愉悦心情；2.向她表示祝贺； 3.请她介绍成功的经验；

注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；

3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：英语演讲比赛 the English Speech Contest

Dear Wei Fang,

I hear that you have won first prize_________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li hua

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；

3.开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计入总分。

When Lily worked as a nurse in the hospital, she experienced a joy in helping people ________ trouble.

A. on B. in C. at D. of

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

（请注意涂卡方式：选E涂A和B, 选F涂A和C，选 G涂A和D）

Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles, sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. 1. . Outside life is shut out. So are you one of “them”?

For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. 2. What’s even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says: “I’m not available for chatting at the moment!”

Suppose you’re at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough, but a colleague suddenly turns up. At this precise moment, the slightest disturbance would break your concentration. 3. Once again, those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away!” signal.

4. It’s probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family. While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework, they can just turn up the volume(声音) on their MP3 player, smile, and say “Yes, Mum.” Problem solved.

Pretty soon, not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears—but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrument. We’ll be in a virtual(虚拟) world, communicating with everyone else, or choosing not to, as we like. In this world, we will all be permanently plugged in. 5. And they are changing our social habits along the way.

In the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It’s so strange—suddenly, I don’t feel like wearing my earphones any more!

A. Listening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptions.

B. I also have wires hanging from my ears.

C. They walk around in their own spaces, with their personal “digital noise reduction systems.”

D. I don’t have to deal with the noise from the environment.

E. After all, I am listening to my favorite music and would rather not be disturbed.

F. Our instruments are changing quickly.

G. In the home situation, teenagers love these wires.

Doctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn't realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather, I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.

I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot .He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room ever since.

CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them , someday someone will keep me from “landing gear up”.

1.What does the author say about doctors in general?

A. They like flying by themselves.

B. They are unwilling to take advice.

C. They pretend to be good pilots.

D. They are quick learners of CRM.

2.The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_______.

A. he saved the plane by speaking up

B. he was in charge of a flying task

C. his boss landed the plane too late

D. his boss operated on a patient

3.In the last paragraph”landing gear up” probably means ______.

A.following flying requirements.

B.overreacting to different opinions.

C.listening to what fellow doctors say

D.making a mistake that may cost lives

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.CRM:A New Way to Make Flying Safe

B.Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor

C.The Making of a Good Pilot

D.A Pilot-Turned Doctor

My first impression of Miss Vicki was a highly authoritative(权威的) person towering over me. She spoke in a loud voice and the earth shook whenever she marched. That was in the first year of high school. She was a knowledgeable literature teacher then. However, during my first year in school, she struck terror into my heart. And everyone else’s of course. Just the mention of her name made the most annoying classes silent.

However, the two years of junior high passed by rather quickly. Soon I went to senior high class. I had worked hard and got the subject combination that I wished for. Together with a group of old friends, I soon settled down in class comfortably.

To everyone’s surprise, she was fortunate enough to be my teacher that year. I was shocked when I heard the news. This time round, however, I decided not to hide in terror whenever she was near. I decided to face the fact. Instead of trying too hard to lick her boots , I tried my best to be my natural myself in front of her.

Still, I could not shake off the ice-cold impression that she put in my heart. True, her jokes sometimes sent me into fits of laughter, yet at other times these jokes simply fell flat the moment she told them . My lovely class, however, was always ready to laugh at the right time of her amusing stories. After all, we would not want to run the risk of making her angry.

Unluckily, life was not to remain boring. One day we received news that Miss Vicki was to leave Singapore for the Philippines where she would take part in a voluntary teaching program for the poor. We did not know what to say actually. All of us cried at the airport.

1. During the first year in school, the author thought Miss Vicki was __________.

A. proud but patient

B. beautiful but strict

C. scholarly but serious

D. humorous but single-minded

2. What does the underlined phrase “lick her boots” in paragraph 3 mean?

A. Win her favor B. Upset her

C. Shock her D. Follow her closely

3.What can we learn from paragraph 4?

A. Miss Vicki was a good joke teller.

B. Miss Vicki’s jokes were always boring.

C. Students liked Miss Vicki’s class very much.

D. Students pretended to laugh to please Vicki.

4.What can we infer about Miss Vicki from the last paragraph?

A. She was dismissed from the school.

B. She was not accepted by the students.

C. She was unwilling to leave her students.

D. She had a strong sense of social responsibility.

完形填空．

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

I had an experience recently with someone saying that he had made a________ fifteen years ago. He told me that he had been the ________ of a certain store in the neighborhood where I once ________ , and he asked me if I remembered the egg cartons(纸板盒).

I was about eight years old at the time, and I had ________ into the store with my mother as usual to do the shopping. On that ________ day, there must have been a sale on eggs ________ there was an attractive display of eggs in dozen and half-dozen cartons. The cartons were ________ one on top of another, about three or four feet ________. I stopped in front of a display and watched those cartons ________ . Just then a woman came up with a full basket in her hand and ________ the cartons. For some reason, I ________ it was up to me to put the display back together, so I went to work.

The manager heard the ________ and came rushing over to see what had happened. When he ________ , I was on my knees checking some of the cartons to see if any of the eggs were ________ , but to him it looked as though it was I who did that. He wanted me to ________ those eggs. I tried to ________ , but he did not believe me. After so many years, I had almost forgotten all about it; ________ , the manager hadn’t.

One of the qualities that most people like in others is their ________ to say sorry. It is extremely ________ sometimes to say a simple thing like “ sorry, I was wrong about that.” That’s why I have ________ opinions of this manager now.

1.A. mistake B. decision C.promise D. difference.

2.A. driver B. designer C. repairman D. manager

3.A. hid B. started C.lived D. worked.

4.A. walked B. jumped C. looked D. climbed.

5.A. happy B. special C. sunny D. windy

6.A. if B. because C. unless D. though

7.A. examined B. protected C. placed D. introduced

8.A. long B. wide C. deep D. high

9.A. closely B. quickly C. kindly D. proudly

10.A. picked up B. knocked over C. threw away D. held up

11.A. agreed B. hoped C. decided D. forgot.

12.A. laugh B. joke C. song D. noise

13.A. followed B. appeared C. practiced D. continued

14.A. broken B. warm C. expensive D. fresh

15.A. look for B. cook C. pay for D. sell

16.A. relax B. explain C. fight back D. speed up

17.A. in other words B. besides C. as a result D. however

18.A. courage B. chance C. ability D. time

19.A. boring B. hard C. strange D. unfair

20.A. poor B. strong C. high D. honest

If a business wants to sell its products internationally, it had better do some market research first. This is a lesson that some large American corporations have learned the hard way.

What’s in the name?

Sometimes the problem is the name. When General Motors introduced its Chevy Nova into Latin America, it overlooked the fact that Nova in Spanish means “It doesn’t go”. Sure enough , the Chevy Nova never went anywhere in Latin America.

Translation problems

Sometimes it is the slogan that doesn’t work. No company knows this better than Pepsi-Cola, with its “Come alive with Pepsi!” campaign. The campaign was so successful in the United States , Pepsi translated its slogan literally for its international campaign. As it turned out , the translations weren’t quite right. Pepsi was begging Germans to “Come out of the grave(坟墓)” and telling the Chinese that “Pepsi brings your ancestors(老祖宗) back from the grave.”

A picture’s worth a thousand words

Other times, the problem involves packaging. A picture of a smiling baby has helped sell countless jars of Gerber baby food. When Gerber started selling baby food in Africa, they used the same packaging as in the US, with the smiling baby on the label. Later they learned that in African countries , the picture on the jar shows what the jar has in it, for many people there can’t read.

Twist of fate

Even the culture and religious factors and pure coincidence can be involved . Thorn McAn shoes have a Thorn McAn “signature” inside. To people in Bangladesh, which is a Muslim country , this signature looked like Arabic script for the word Allah. In that country , feet are considered unclean, and Muslims felt the company was offending God’s name by having people walk on it.

1.From the text we learned that _________.

A. Chevy Nova was brought in Latin America

B. General Motors did the best market research of all companies

C. Pepsi still sold well in China owing to the translation problems

D. the “Come alive with Pepsi” campaign worked well in the US

2.What was “Gerber’s problem”?

A. A translation problem

B. Cultural factor

C. Religious factor

D. The picture on the jar

3.For what reason were Thorn McAn shoes turned down in Bangladesh?

A. They are not designed attractively

B. Their advertisements are not persuasive

C. A signature looking like the word Allah was in the shoes

D. Problem for Thorn McAn was the company’s name

4.What does the text mainly tell us?

A. Lessons from some large corporations.

B. How to make use of advertisements

C. The importance of market research

D. The importance of packaging

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