题目内容


Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water.Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”.They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all, it’s free.
1.The author thinks the golf is resource-hungry because of the following EXCEPT that_____.
A.Golf wastes large areas of countryside
B.Golf runs out of much water
C.Keeping golf court in good condition needs too much energy
D.Golf is bad for people’s health
2.According to the passage, which of the following is an environment-friendly sport?
A.swimming in the pool           B.hiking in the hills
C.playing basketball in the gym      D.motor racing in the desert
3.The reason why the author uses power walking as an example mainly is because _________.
A.it improves our health   B.it uses fewer resources
C.it is an outdoor sport     D.it is recommended by experts
4.The purpose of the author’s writing this passage is to ______.
A.show us the function of major sports
B.encourage us to go in for green sports
C.discuss the major influence of popular sports
D.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports


【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
【小题5】

解析

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Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.

       Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water.Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.

       There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.

       Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”.They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all, it’s free.

Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?

       A.Cycling around a lake.              B.Motor racing in the desert.

       C.Playing basketball in a gym.         D.Swimming in a sports center.

What do we know about golf from the passage?

       A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.

       B.It causes water shortages around the world.

       C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.

       D.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.

The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _________.

       A.it is an outdoor sport               B.it improves our health

       C.it uses fewer resources                D.it is recommended by experts

The author writes the passage to _________.

       A.show us the function of major sports

       B.encourage us to go in for green sports

       C.discuss the major influence of popular sports

       D.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports

We all know that regular physical exercise is good for a girl’s body, mind, and spirit .Here are a few:

       Research shows that girls who play sports do better in school and are more likely to graduate than those who don’t.Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage when it comes to the classroom.

       Some benefits of sports are clear — like improving fitness and maintaining a healthy weight.Girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke.But girls who play sports in school also continue to see the benefits later in life, with reduced chances of getting breast cancer.Sure, you can get these benefits from any type of exercise.

       Working with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals is great practice for the real world, where teamwork is a key to success.For years, boys learned these skills through sports while girls sat on the sidelines.But as more and more women hit the field, they’re joining boys in both the classroom and the boardroom.

       Girls involved in sports feel better about themselves, both physically and socially.Practicing, improving skills, and gradually achieving goals help to build confidence.

       Pressure is a big part of life.Playing sports can help you deal with it, since exercise is a natural mood lifter and a great way to reduce pressure.Plus, when you are on a team, you have friends who support you both on and off the field.

       Other benefits of doing sports include getting in shape, and making new friends.

Title

Effects Sports Have on Girls

Theme

Sports do _____ to girls in several ways.

Mind

Help girls learn, _____ and concentrate better.

___

Improve fitness.

Keep their weight in _____.

Reduce the _____ of smoking and developing breast cancer later in life.

Spirit

Learn teamwork and _____ achieving skills while working together with coaches, trainers and teammates.

_____ in sports makes girls feel better in physical and _____ ways.

Help girls reduce the _____ in life.

Have a good _____ and make new friends.

Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.  

Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.  

There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.  

Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.  

  64. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?

  A. Cycling around a lake.

  B. Motor racing in the desert.

  C. Playing basketball in a gym.

  D. Swimming in a sports center.

  65. What do we know about golf from the passage?

  A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.

  B. It causes water shortages around the world.

  C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.

  D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.

  66. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because______.

  A. it is an outdoor sport

  B. it improves our health

  C. it uses fewer resources

  D. it is recommended by experts

  67. The author writes the passage to_______.

  A. show us the function of major sports

  B. encourage us to go in for green sports

  C. discuss the major influence of popular sports

  D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports


  Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature .However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.
64. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?
A. Cycling around a lake.         B. Motor racing in the desert.
C. Playing basketball in a gym.    D. Swimming in a sports center.
65. What do we know about golf from the passage?
A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B. It causes water shortages around the world.
C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
66. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because______.
A. it is an outdoor sport     B. it improves our health
C. it uses fewer resources    D. it is recommended by experts
67. The author writes the passage to_______.
A. show us the function of major sports
B. encourage us to go in for green sports
C. discuss the major influence of popular sports
D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports

Why play games? Because they are fun, and a 1ot more besides. Following the rules…planning your next move...acting as a team member…these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.

Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) .   

Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(协调)needed in hunting.

Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.

Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation(基金会) to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.

Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.

1.Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to ________.

A. be a team leader   B. predict possible danger    C. act as a grown-up      D. obey the basic rules

2.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can________.

A. describe life in an exciting way

B. turn real-life experiences into a play

C. change people’s views of sporting event s

D. make learning life skills more interesting

3.According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?

A. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.

B. It inspires people’s deep love for the country.

C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.

D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.

4.Iribarne’s goal of forming the foundation is to _______.

A. give poor kids a chance for a better life

B. bring fun to poor kids

C. provide soccer balls for children

D. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids

5.What can be inferred from the passage?

A.Sports can get all athletes together.

B.Games benefit people all their lives.

C. People are advised to play games for fun.

D.Sports increase a country’s competitiveness.

 

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