题目内容

A. Use business recordings

B. Speak slowly and clearly

C. Learn telephone manners

D. Practice often with a friend

E. Always be considerate of your friends

F. Make sure you understand the other speaker

Telephone tips

If the phone rings and someone speaks in English, don’t be afraid to answer it! The fear of talking on the phone in a second language will disappear if you practice often. Here are a few tips for helping you improve your ability to answer a call in English.

1._______________

  Listening to someone speaking in a second language over the telephone can be very challenging because you cannot see the person you are trying to hear. However, it may be even more difficult for the person you are talking with to understand you. You may not realize that your pronunciation isn’t clear because your teacher and fellow students know and understand you. Pay special attention to your weak areas of your pronunciation when you are on the phone.

2._______________

  Don’t pretend to understand everything you hear over the telephone. Even native speakers ask each other to repeat and confirm information from time to time. This is especially important if you are taking a message for someone else. Learn the appropriate expressions that English speakers use when they don’t hear something properly. Don’t be afraid to remind the person to slow down more than once. Keep your telephone in an area that is away from other noise distractions such as a radio or television.

3._______________.

  Ask another student to practice talking on the phone with you. You might choose one night a week and take turns phoning each other at a certain time. Try to talk for at least fifteen minutes. You can talk socially, or role play different scenarios in a business environment. The most important thing about practicing telephone English is that you are not able to see each other’s mouths.

4. _______________. 

  There are many ways to get free telephone English practice. After business hours, you can call and listen to recorded messages. Write down what you hear the first time, and then call back and check if your notes are accurate. Make sure you have a pen handy so that you can repeat the information and check your comprehension.

5._______________.

  The way that you speak to your best friend on the phone is very different from the way you should speak to someone in a business setting. Many speakers make the mistake of being too direct on the telephone. It is possible that the person on the other line will think that you are being rude on purpose if you don’t use formal language in certain situations. Sometimes just one word such as could or may is necessary in order to sound polite. Take the time to learn how to answer the phone and say goodbye in a polite manner, as well as all the various ways one can start and end a conversation casually.

Listening to someone on the telephone is like listening to a taped recording in class. The only difference is that you have to talk back! Follow the tips above and remember that practice makes perfect!

 

【答案】

 

 B

 F

 D

 A

 C

【解析】略

 

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完形填空

  Travelers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour.The thinking is that they can then return to the places that   1   them.Nonsense! What you see from the   2   of a moving bus is   3   and completely removed from the real sights, sounds, and   4    outside.Be adventurous! The best   5   to experience any place is on foot and with absolutelyno travel plan.  6   go wherever your feet and your interests   7   you.You finally will get to the   8   sites that are on the bus tour-the museums, the monuments, city hall-but you will have seen much more.You will have   9   the present life of the city.

  “But what if I get lost?” people might ask.No one ever gets   10   lost in a major city.At first, you can find your way back to a(an)  11   location.If it   12   you to be “lost”, just find a taxi and go back to where you started, however, the   13   things can happen if you get lost.You   14   at a sidewalk café to sit and relax.You ask instructions of a local people at the next table.And   15   they don’t speak your language, your trip becomes more memorablebecause of the   16  .Here are a few more ways to get the most out of your travel.

  Know before you go.  17   a few hours before your trip learning about the history and culture of your destination(目的地).This will help you understand what you’re seeing.

  Move around like a local.Use the subways and buses of the city you’re   18  .You will not only save money, but you’ll also learn how people really live.

  Check the bulletin boards.Sometimes you can find advertisements for free concert, and   19   fun activites on bulletin boards around universities.

  So the next time you see a poster advertising an introductorybus tour, save your money.Instead, wander   20   I promise you a time you’ll remember with great pleasure.

(1)

[  ]

A.

encouraged

B.

disappointed

C.

interested

D.

pleased

(2)

[  ]

A.

inside

B.

front

C.

back

D.

center

(3)

[  ]

A.

real

B.

true

C.

unreal

D.

common

(4)

[  ]

A.

views

B.

cities

C.

towns

D.

smells

(5)

[  ]

A.

idea

B.

way

C.

thought

D.

thinking

(6)

[  ]

A.

Simply

B.

Particular

C.

Generally

D.

Especially

(7)

[  ]

A.

lead

B.

move

C.

tell

D.

help

(8)

[  ]

A.

different

B.

wrong

C.

right

D.

same

(9)

[  ]

A.

left

B.

felt

C.

lived

D.

led

(10)

[  ]

A.

terribly

B.

possibly

C.

hopelessly

D.

finally

(11)

[  ]

A.

unknown

B.

well-known

C.

strange

D.

familiar

(12)

[  ]

A.

frightens

B.

supposes

C.

delights

D.

surprises

(13)

[  ]

A.

worst

B.

hardest

C.

nicest

D.

happiest

(14)

[  ]

A.

reach

B.

get

C.

arrive

D.

stop

(15)

[  ]

A.

in case

B.

as a result

C.

in fact

D.

even if

(16)

[  ]

A.

experience

B.

conversation

C.

talk

D.

trip

(17)

[  ]

A.

Take

B.

Spend

C.

Pay

D.

Use

(18)

[  ]

A.

seeing

B.

visiting

C.

going

D.

walking

(19)

[  ]

A.

the other

B.

another

C.

others

D.

other

(20)

[  ]

A.

of your own

B.

of yourself

C.

on your own

D.

by your self

Our daughter Kerrin, a student at Boston University, had been home for a week-end visit, and I dropped her off at the bus station just in time for her back to college. After Kerrin’s bus had gone and I was driving away, I noticed that she had left her purse on the passenger seat. Worried that she would arrive in Boston without money or keys to her room, I called my wife, Bette Jean, on the car phone, explaining why I would be late. As I was following the bus, Bette Jean phoned me back to say she had phoned the bus dispatcher(调度员)on the other line and he, in return, had phoned the bus driver on yet another phone. The driver asked me to wave out of my window to show where I was. Then he pulled over at a rest stop, and I did the same. Kerrin jumped off the bus, and I handed her the purse and went on my way.

11. The writer saw his daughter’s purse right after       .

  A. seeing her off at the bus station

B. starting his car again

  C. she got off the car

D. she got on the bus

12. Kerrin didn’t find her purse missing until       .

  A. the bus started off

B. her mother told her

  C. the bus stopped again

D. she returned to the university

13. In which order did the following persons know about the loss of the purse?

  A. driver—writer—Better Jean—Kerrin

B. Kerrin—writer—Better Jean—driver

C. writer—driver—Kerrin—Better Jean

D. writer—Bette—Jean—driver—Kerrin

14. Which of the following is not true?

  A. The bus was too fast for the car to catch up with in no time.

  B. The writer had tried to phone the dispatcher but failed.

  C. The writer couldn’t get in touch with the driver by the phone.

  D. Both the writer and the bus driver could use the car phone.

15. Which of the following seems the most necessary in helping the writer?

  a. his car           b. phone

  c. the bus driver     d. the dispatcher

  e. his wife         f. his daughter

A. a, b, d and e       B. c, d, e and f    C. a, b, c and d      D. b, c, d and e

There was a time when,if a lady got into a crowded bus or train,a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer his seat.But now,things are different.Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or if he feels a bit shy,hide behind his newspaper.Either way,the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.

You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners,though.Gone are the days when women could be referred to as weakers without causing trouble.A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men,not just equality in jobs or education,but in social life.Hold a door open for some women and you are likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as weakers unable to open doors for themselves.Take a girl out for meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill.On second thoughts,that is perhaps not a bad idea.

It’s no wonder,then that men have given up some ways of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women.On the other hand,the man’s active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women,so that men can see women as equal human beings,rather than as weakers or something that can be used to please men.

Maybe it is worth women’s while to stand in the bus or train.

46.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Gentlemen are considered impolite nowadays if they do not offer their seats to a standing woman.

B.A gentleman who doesn’t give his seat to a standing woman should be blamed.

C.Today women do not enjoy the politeness shown actively to her by man but they considered it pleasant in the past.

D.In order to be equal with men,women have to stand in a bus or train.

47.A woman may get angry if a man holds a door open for her because________.

A.she doesn’t like him to wait on her hand and foot

B.women enjoy opening the door themselves

C.she feels herself treated as a weaker

D.she thinks it impolite for a man to do so

48.If a man takes a girl out for a meal,she insists on paying her share of the bill.That means________.

A.she wants to be equal with him

B.she likes him,so she doesn’t want to use his money

C.it’s impolite to have a free meal

D.she has agreed to marry him

49.What do women really need today?

A.Men’s active politeness and consideration.

B.Men’s true consideration for the needs and feelings of women.

C.Trying to win men’s favour.

D.Men’s good manners such as offering their seats and opening the door,etc.

50.The writer most probably is________.

A.a man who thinks the changes are reasonable

B.a woman who wants equality

C.a man who doesn’t agree with the changes today

D.a woman who doesn’t agree with the changes today


第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Mr. Smith gave his wife ten pounds for her birthday. The day after her birthday Mrs. Smith went shopping. She got on   16   and sat down next to an old lady.   17  she noticed that the old lady’s handbag was   18   .  Inside it, she found a wad(沓)of pound notes   19   the one her husband had given her. She quickly   20  her own bag—the notes were   21   . Mrs. Smith was now sure that the old lady sitting   22   her must have stolen them. She thought   23 not have to call the   24  as she didn’t like getting people   25  
So she decided to take back the money   26   the lady’s handbag and say   27    about it. She looked around the bus to make sure   28  was watching, then she carefully put her hand into   29   handbag, took out the notes and   30  her own handbag. 
When she got home that evening, she showed   31   the beautiful hat she had bought. “How did you  32  it?” he asked. “ 33   you gave me for my birthday, of course.” “Oh,   34  then?” he asked, as he   35   a wad of pound notes on the table. 
16. A. a bus          B. a train         C. an old ship        D. a plane
17. A. In a minute      B. After a while    C. For a second       D. On the moment
18. A. good           B. old            C. open             D. shut
19. A. the same that    B. perhaps was      C. probably as        D. exactly like
20. A. looked at       B. watched carefully  C. saw to            D. looked into
21. A. gone           B. missed        C. disappear          D. found
22. A. close          B. next to              C. before             D. behind
23. A. she would      B. he can         C. she must          D. he may
24. A. driver         B. old lady             C. police            D. husband
25. A. to difficulty     B. into trouble     C. out of work       D. seeing her
26. A. into           B. out           C. away           D. from
27. A. something     B. everything      C. anything         D. nothing
28. A. nothing       B. somebody            C. nobody            D. neither
29. A. the old lady’s   B. her husband’s    C. the police’s        D. her own
30. A. gave it away   B. put them into    C. brought them out  D. took it to
31. A. the driver     B. the police            C. the old lady       D.her husband
32. A. pay for       B. spend on            C. cost in            D. take to
33. A. Use them     B. With the money   C. With that              D. Using it
34. A. how is it      B. what’s that      C. where is it         D. why is this
35. A. put up       B. held out             C. pointed to          D. handed up

Is there something that you've always wanted to try but just never had the time? Well, make plans to try it now since you are on summer vacation. Not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos of famous landmarks. Some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.
The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endless. If you enjoy cooking, various companies can take you to Italy, France, Spain, Mexico or even Peru. Once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹饪). Trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special events.
The term “learning vacation” often brings language to mind. The best way to learn a language is in an environment where it's spoken. Study Spanish, French or English. Or attempt a more unusual language like Polish, Estonian or Thai. You'll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same time.
If you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn new ones. Golf and tennis schools welcome players of all levels. If you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars. It's even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!
You can also discover our inner artist.  Many places offer painting classes in different mediums. The scenic locations, of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.
If you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. Travel with a small group to photograph beautiful animals or scenery.  You can also practise your technique on people or at historical sights.
Once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully.  Request names of recent customers you can contact,  and then ask them for an evaluation. The more you know before you go,  the better prepared you'll be.  Then go out and learn something!
【小题1】Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?

A.Because it is hard for you to make plans.
B.Because the possibilities are unlimited.
C.Because there are many good foods from abroad.
D.Because there're too many food festivals or events.
【小题2】The advantage of learning a language in its native country is that ________.
A.the environment is fit for you to use the language
B.you are able to learn the original foreign language
C. native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practise
D.you can learn the language and experience its culture
【小题3】Which of the following sports suits you if you don't like thrills?
A.Car racing.B.Playing tennis.
C.Rock climbing.D.Surfing.

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