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Erik, an athletic child, lost his vision in his early teen. At first he ___________ to use a walking stick or learn Braille (盲文), ___________ he could do as well as any teenage. He finally came to ___________ his disability, though. He couldn’t play the same ___________ as he used to. But then he discovered wrestling, a sport ___________ sight wasn’t as important as touch and ___________ . Then, at 16, he discovered rock climbing was like wrestling in some ways. A wrestler and a rock climber ___________ information through touch. Rock climbing ___________ mountain climbing, the greatest challenge of his life.

Erik’s teammates say he isn’t different from a ___________mountaineer. The major difference is that he isn’t as thin as most climbers. ___________ , his strong upper body, flexibility and mental toughness make him a(n) ___________ climber. The only help for Erik’s blindness is to place ___________ on his teammates’ jackets so that he can follow them ___________.

Climbing Mount Everest was ___________ for every climber on every team. The ___________ to the mountain air for Erik was the same as it was for his teammates: ___________ of oxygen causes the heart to beat slower, and the brain doesn’t___________ as clearly as normal. In some ways, Erik had an advantage ___________ his teammates:as they got near the top, the vision of all climbers was ___________ . So at a certain altitude, all his teammates were like Erik--nearly ___________.

To climb Mount Everest is an achievement for any athlete. Erik showed his disability wasn’t as important as his ability.

1.A. promised B. refused C. demanded D. decided

2.A. insisting B. praying C. admitting D. appealing

3.A. ignore B. consider C. overcome D. accept

4.A. cards B. parts C. sports D. jokes

5.A. that B. where C. what D. whose

6.A. feel B. thought C. smell D. taste

7.A. give B. store C. get D. exchange

8.A. fell behind B. lay in C. depend on D. led to

9.A. disabled B. sighted C. satisfied D. determined

10.A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise

11.A. amateur B. optimistic C. responsible D. perfect

12.A. ropes B. flags C. bells D. marks

13.A. casually B. easily C. eagerly D. slowly

14.A. challenging B. compulsory C. optional D. comforting

15.A. application B. limitation C. adaptation D. reaction

16.A. lack B. change C. supply D. existence

17.A. survive B. function C. recover D. refresh

18.A. against B. to C. over D. with

19.A. wasted B. broadened C. improved D. restricted

20.A. hopeless B. dizzy C. blind D. dead

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

When l was in the 8th grade in Ohio, a girl named Helen in my class had a terrible accident.As she was ________to the bus in order not to miss it,she slipped on some ice and fell under the rear wheels of the bus.She ________ the accident,but was paralyzed from the waist________ .1 went to see her,in my 13-year-old mind thinking she wouldn’t live ________ from then on.

Over the years,I moved and didn’t think ________ about Helen after that.Three years ago,in Florida,my oldest son was ________by a car while riding his bike, ________ a terrible brain injury. ________ I was looking after him,a lady who said she was the hospital’s social worker called.It was a(n) ________ trying(难受的)day.I burst into tears for no________ and hung up.

A short time later,a beautiful woman,in a wheelchair, ________ into my son’s room with a box of tissues.After 16 years, I still recognized Helen. She smiled, handed me the tissues and hugged me. I told her ________ I was, and after we both went through the shock of that, she began to tell me about her ________ since we last saw each other. She had married, had children and gotten her degree so that she could ________ the path for those less________ than her. She told me that if there was anything she could give me, it would be ________ .

Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt ________ . But I also felt the first hope I had felt since learning that my son was hurt. From this person that I thought would have no________of life, I learned where there is life, there is hope. My son miraculously ________ and we moved back north, but I owe Helen a ________ that I can never repay.

1.A. walking B. riding C. running D. driving

2.A. escaped B. resisted C. sacrificed D. survived

3.A. down B. up C. in D. out

4.A. normally B. comfortably C. seriously D. optimistically

5.A. many B. much C. less D. little

6.A. collapsed B. driven C. drawn D. hit

7.A. making B. causing C. resulting D. leading

8.A. Before B. While C. After D. Since

9.A. unnormally B. eventually C. particularly D. necessarily

10.A. reason B. excuse C. matter D. account

11.A. ran B. walked C. rolled D. moved

12.A. how B. where C. what D. who

13.A. son B. life C. mother D. work

14.A. build B. smooth C. take D. follow

15.A. fortunate B. healthy C. powerful D. wealthy

16.A. hope B. dream C. fancy D. ideal

17.A. confident B. selfish C. small D. depressed

18.A. ability B. way C. quality D. standard

19.A. worsened B. recovered C. disappeared D. overcame

20.A. life B. bill C. success D. debt

My father was always a good gardener. One of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled(翻耕的)soil, my hands blackened from digging in the ground.

As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden, I remember Dad pushing the tiller(耕作机)ahead in perfectly straight lines. Dad loved growing all sorts of things: yellow and green onions, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow com, and our favorite --- red tomatoes.

As I grew into a teenager, I didn't get so excited about gardening with Dad. Instead of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. As Dad grew older, his love for gardening never disappeared. After all the kids were grown and had started families of their own, Dad turned to gardening like never before. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden.

But then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. I had to do the things he used to do. What really convinced me that Dad was dying was the state of his garden that year. The rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gone. Too tired to weed them, he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes.

For the first few years after he died, I couldn't even bear to look at anyone's garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket. Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. That morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught the comer of my eye and I had to smile, It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, happily playing in the freshly tilled soil.

1.Why did the author like the garden when he was a child?

A. The garden was planted with colorful flowers.

B. The garden was just freshly tilled by his father.

C. He loved what his father grew in the garden.

D. He enjoyed being in the garden with his father.

2.When all the kids started their own families, the author's father .

A. devoted more to gardening

B. turned to other hobbies

C. stopped his gardening

D. focused on planting tomatoes

3.What happened to the garden when the author's father was seriously ill?

A. The author's son took charge of it.

B. No plant grew in the garden at all.

C. The garden was almost deserted.

D. It brought the author a great harvest.

4.We can infer from the last paragraph that .

A. the author's son played happily in the garden

B. the author's son reminded him of his own father

C. the author's son was very glad to help the author

D. the author's son will continue gardening as well

If you need to spend time on the road,it’s important to find ways to keep safe on your feet. Don’t suppose it's your right of way. Yes, you might be crossing at the right place, at the right time, within the crosswalk area, but you are still exposed to danger. It could be a distracted driver, or a cyclist with a loose sense of traffic rules, so you could still get hurt. You can be in the right legally, but that won’t be much help when you're in the hospital.

Follow pedestrian signals. Just as drivers aren’t supposed to speed up to beat a light when crossing through an intersection, pedestrians need to take the same care when obeying their own signals. If the hand is flashing and the countdown is into single digits (数字),stay where you are. Trying to outrun the flashing hand is unsafe,especially as cars try to clear the intersection before the light turns red.

Give drivers enough time to stop when crossing. Don’t suppose that drivers will jam on their brakes when you hit the crosswalk signals. Some provinces, such as Alberta, issue (发出)a ticket if you don’t give drivers enough time to brake.

Cross quickly. Once you’ve followed all of the other rules, and it is safe to cross the street, don’t then just wander along in front of six lanes (车道)of traffic. There’s no need to run or jog, but respect the drivers who respected you enough to stop for you.

1.Who is the text intended for?

A. Drivers. B. Cyclists. C. Police. D. Pedestrians.

2.What does the underlined word “distracted” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Considerate. B. Strange.

C. Kind-hearted. D. Absent-minded.

3. In what case would pedestrians in Alberta be fined?

A. Racing against time with drivers.

B. Following crosswalk signals.

C. Crossing the crosswalk area.

D. Walking outside six lanes.

4. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Rules for Traffic Police

B. Tips to Keep Safe on Your Feet

C. Things Every Driver Should Know

D. Signals for Both Pedestrians and Drivers

The top ten hottest English words in 2015

Selfie (自拍) is “taking a photo by yourself”, Now “taking a selfie” is generally a way of self-expression.

Budgetwife is the opposite of budget husband (经济适用男). By name, you can see that the economy strength of budget male is not strong as the "diamond man" (钻石男), but he is both economically and emotionally reliable.

Phubbing refers to impolite behavior that in social situations people don’t pay attention to the people around, but just look at their mobile phones, we can call it "down". People are called phubber "down" (低头族).

Bromeo (男闺蜜) are male girlfriends. He is one of your most loyal friends, will support you in every situation.

"Fangirl" or “fanboy” (脑残粉) refers to those who are crazy about something or a star, even to the point of sanity.

Gayriage (基婚) refers to two people of equal gender form of marriage. Two men to get married, the marriage is called gayriage.

Mompetition, it is the competition between mothers, comparing whose child is more beautiful, more smarter, more fashionable. It can be compared two or more mothers, and the children being compared can be adult.

Social bubble (社交泡沫), which means that some people seem to know many people, but only few people could be friends. After “financial bubble”, “housing bubble”, personal bubbles begin to hit career people.

1.Tom is a ______, crazy about selfies.

A. fanboy B. phubber C. bromeo D. photographer

2.Today’s career people meet many problems except______.

A. personal bubble B. financial bubble

C. housing bubble D. mompetition

3.What will the text talk about next?

A. The use of the hottest words.

B. The way of picking the hottest words.

C. The ninth top hottest words.

D. The effect of the hottest words.

Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don’t show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior,but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course,people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.

If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don’t like to upset people,so you never express your real feelings.You’re quite shy and you aren't very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You’re very stubborn, but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.

If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own.You're easily hurt.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strong points and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious,but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.

1.Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?

A. He or she is always open with others.

B. He or she is always easily upset.

C. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.

D. He or she tends to believe in others.

2.Which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?

A. He or she is careful not to offend others.

B. He or she doesn’t want to stick to his or her opinion.

C. He or she can't be successful in any business.

D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.

3.Maybe you don’t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up.Why?

A. He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.

B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.

C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.

D. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.

4.It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _______.

A. he or she always shows sympathy for people

B. he or she is confident,but not stubborn

C. he or she has more strong points than weaknesses

D. he or she often considers annoying people

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