During the school year many parents take on the role of driver as they drive their children from one lesson to another .Understandably so. Many of us want our children to have a little taste of everyt 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

During the school year many parents take on the role of driver as they drive their children from one lesson to another .Understandably so. Many of us want our children to have a little taste of everything, from organized sports to music, dance and more. But we can overdo it, leaving our children feeling a little burnt out, and according to parent educator Diane Loisie ,it’s their school work which suffers the most. “After school, if they’re busy in a number of sporting events, besides they need to do their homework, then the time they’ll feel sleepy is in the classroom. Your child needs free time. So if you’re filling up that after school time, then it’s during the day that they’re going to be taking a break.”
Professor Claire McDermott agrees that there’s a lot to be gained from sometimes putting those scheduled lessons and activities away. “Relaxing time is important for children. It’s time just to do the things they want to do. A child can go up to their room, or they can play around. It doesn’t look like productive time; parents certainly wouldn’t be saying ‘Wow, are they ever learning things now?’ But this relaxing time gives both the body and the brain just a wonderful chance to relax after a day. It helps a child prepare for sleep, but it also helps to understand the learning that’s gone on that day.”
It’s hard to prevent signing our kids up for some activities and lessons. After all, many of us want our children to have a head start in life and the chance to join in great activities in the arts or sports is a part of that. However, Loisie feels that in the long run most children feel better with just a few key activities because it gives them an opportunity to master them. “When we get our children in too many activities because we want our children to experience everything, then what we’re doing is setting them up not to be good at one thing or gaining a skill.” So choose your children’s activities wisely. It may be one of the best things you’ve ever done for your kids… and for the family drivers!
【小题1】What is the biggest disadvantage for children to attend too many lessons after school?

A．They can get bored easily about everything.

B．They might have no time to do the homework.

C．They might not pay much attention to learning.

D．They cannot easily focus on learning during the day.

【小题2】What should we think of children’s playing around aimlessly?

A．It is productive.

B．It is helpful.

C．It is a bad habit.

D．It is a waste of time.

【小题3】Why should parents limit the activities our children attend?

A．Because children have no time.

B．Because children cannot learn many things.

C．Because children do not have enough sleep.

D．Because children cannot focus on too many activities.

【小题4】What is the main idea of this passage?

A．Don’t be children’s drivers after school.

B．Choose activities for your children wisely.

C．Make your children learn as much as possible.

D．Let children learn something from various subjects.

【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】B

解析试题分析：
【小题1】细节题。第一段so if…可知，如果课后时间占据过多，在白天上课时，他们就会打盹，不专心上课。故选D
【小题2】细节题。第二段But……..可知休闲时间有助于睡眠，有助于理解所学的知识。选B
【小题3】细节归纳题。从最后一段可知，长期来看，绝大多数只参加几种关键活动的孩子们会感到更好，因为他们能够掌握它们，太多的活动会让他们学得多反而不专，甚至连一项技能都学不会。故选D
【小题4】主旨题。可用排除法去解答。A.不要放学后接送孩子，断章取义 C.让孩子们尽可能多的学习，与文章恰好相反 D.让孩子们从不同的领域学习一些东西，文章主旨并非是讲这个这里存在以偏概全。故选B
考点：议论文
点评：本题讲到了父母亲希望孩子去学习各种知识，将孩子的课后时间安排的满满的，研究表明这并不好，并鼓励家长多让孩子玩，并为他们明智地选择一些课外活动，这样更有利于孩子。本题中主旨题要注意分析文意，总体把握，既不可断章取义，也不可以偏概全。

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36. A. slighter B. worse C. earlier D. heavier

37. A. expected B. supposed C. imagined D. doubted

38. A. late B. eager C. ready D. thirsty

39. A. from behind B. ahead of C. next to D. close to

40. A. ashamed B. astonished C. excited D. frightened

41. A. cheer B. shout C. cry D. noise

42. A. slow down B. drop out C. go on D. speed up

43. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However

44. A. with delight B. with fear C. in pain D. in advance

45. A. play B. arrive C. race D. attend

46. A. even if B. only if C. unless D. until

47. A. weaker B. longer C. lower D. louder

48. A. well enough B. sure enough C. surprisingly enough D. strangely enough

49. A. while B. when C. as D. since

50. A. finished B. won C. passed D. lost

51. A. cheer B. hope C. interest D. experience

52. A. hold on B. turn to C. begin with D. stick with

53. A. measured B. praised C. tested D. increased

54. A. sadness B. struggles C. diseases D. tiredness

55. A. or B. nor C. and D. but

Millions of people all over the world use the word OK. In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world. OK means all right or acceptable. It expresses agreement or approval.

Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw(乔克托语). The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay. Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century.

But many people doubt this. Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s. He said the word began being used in the 1830s. Some foreign-born people wrote “ all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK. Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago. They said he put the first letters of his name---O and K---on each object people gave him to send on the train.

The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840. They called their group the OK club. The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York.

Then there is the expression A-OK. It is a space-age expression. It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard. He was the first American to be launched into space. His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned. Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.

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A. Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.

B. Still others say a political organization invented the word.

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E. Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.

F. It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.

G. However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Beijing, Oct. 2, 2008 --- Tourist destinations around the country had at least 4.05 million visitors, up 33.4 percent year-on-year, during the first four days of the week-long national holiday.

The tourism revenue(财政收入) jumped 37.5 percent year-on-year.

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About 920,000 people, up 62 percent year-on-year, visited 21 major tourist sites in Beijing, according to figures released by the office.

The must-see Forbidden City welcomed 120,000 visitors, up 140 percent.

Shanghai saw a 52.2-percent rise in the number of tourists at more than 70 sites.

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[写作内容]

从2008年起，国家调整了假日设置，五一黄金周被取消，增加了传统节日的休假，对此人们评价不一。在今年国庆前，网上流传一些专家和机构的说法，国家将会在近期取消“十一”黄金周，又引起了各种反响。请你对此现象发表意见。

内容要点包括:

以约30个词概括新闻报道；

用约120个词谈谈你的观点，内容包括：

支持者意见：虽然缩短了“五一”长假，但增加了三个传统节日，有利于提高传统文化意识，减轻了旅游地的接待压力，增加了亲人团聚的机会．．．．．．

反对者意见：会导致长假期间的交通更加拥挤，减少了远方的人员回家探亲的机会．．．．．．

你的观点。

[写作要求]

1．你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

My grandmother was an iron-willed woman, the feared head of the family. When I was five years old, she invited some friends to her apartment for a party. 26the guests was a neighborhood big shot(大亨). They had a little girl about my age who was27 and very much used to getting her own way.

Grandmother spent a lot of time with the big shot and his family. She 28 them the most important members of her social circle and tried hard to please them. At one point during the party, I 29my way to the bathroom and closed the door behind me. A minute or two later, the little girl 30the bathroom door and simply walked in. I was still sitting down. “Don’t you know that little girls aren't31to come into the bathroom when a little boy is using it!?” I shouted. The32I had piled upon her shocked the little girl. Then she started to cry. She tearfully33to her parents and my grandmother. Grandmother was waiting for me when I left the bathroom. I received the longest, sharpest34. After her scolding was over and I had been dismissed, the party 35.

Twenty minutes later, all that changed. Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a flood of water36out from under the door. She37the bathroom door and saw that the sink and tub were plugged(塞)up and that the taps 38at full blast (拧到最大). Everyone knew who did it. The guests quickly formed a39wall around me, but Grandmother was40 angry that she almost got to me anyway.

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“Tell me,” he asked, “why did you do it?”

“Well, she shouted at me 45,” I said earnestly. “Now she's got something to shout about.”

Grandfather didn’t speak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling. “Eric,” he said at last, “you are my revenge(复仇).”

26. A. Between B. Among C. Around D. Beside

27. A. spoiled B. harmed C. liked D. concerned

28. A. imagined B. told C. evaluated D. considered

29. A. made B. found C. pushed D. wound

30. A. closed B. opened C. beat D. tapped

31. A. expected B. asked C. supposed D. told

32. A. happiness B. depression C. embarrassment D. anger

33. A. complained B. apologized C. replied D. referred

34. A. cry B. blame C. comment D. demand

35. A. picked up B. broke down C. carried on D. took off

36. A. moving B. stirring C. floating D. streaming

37. A. pushed open B. pulled down C. shut up D. knocked at

38. A. had gone B. were going C. went D. had been going

39. A. productive B. hard C. protective D. rough

40. A. so B. too C. as D. very

41. A. by his hand B. by the hand C. by surprise D. with anxiety

42. A. Often B. Sometimes C. Always D. Rarely

43 A. argue with B. talk with C. put up with D. come to terms with

44. A. other than B. instead of C. rather than D. more than

45. A. for something B. for nothing C. without doubt D. with sympathy

Humans are social animals. They live in groups all over the world. As these groups of people live apart form other groups, over the years and centuries they develop their own habits and ideas, which from different cultures. One important particular side of every culture is how its people deal with time.

Time is not very important in nonindustrial societies. The Nuer people of East Africa, for example, do not even have a word TIME that is in agreement with the abstract thing we call time. The daily lives of the people of such nonindustrial societies are likely to be patterned around their physical needs and natural events rather than around a time schedule(时间表) based on the clock. They cook and eat when they are hungry and sleep when the sun goes down. They plant crops during the growing seasons and harvest them when the crops are ripe. They measure time not by a clock or calendar(日历), but by saying that an event takes place before or after some other event. Frequently such a society measures days in terms of "sleeps" or longer periods in terms of "moons". Some cultures, such as the Eskimos of Greenland measure seasons according to the migration(迁徙) of certain animals.

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A. they live all over the world

B. they are different from other animals

C. they live in one place, district or country, considered as a whole

D. they are divided into many groups

Time is not very important in non-industrial societies, because peoplein those societies________.

A. don't have the word TIME in their languages

B. don't get used to using clocks and other timepieces

C. don't measure time in their daily lives around an exact time schedule

D. don't need to plan their daily lives around an exact time schedule

The Australian aborigines' way of"telling time" is based on________.

A. the change of the sun rays B. the movement of the earth in relation to the sun

C. the position of the stone D. the position of the tree or the cliff

Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?

A. Time and Culture B. The Measurment of Time

C. Time Schedule and Daily Life D. Clock,Calendar and Society

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