题目内容

V.书面表达[2015 .山东省枣庄市高三4月模拟]

假如你是荣光中学的学生李华,你偶然看到在你市求学的美国学生Tom在网上发帖,要大家给他推荐一本学习汉语的书。你手头正好有一本合适的书可以借给他。请你给他发一封电子邮件,要点如下:

1.说明写信原因;

2.描述书的情况;

3.约定见面时间和地点。

注意:1.词数100左右;

      2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

  3.开头已给出,不计人总词数。

Dear Tom,

I'm Li Hua, a student of Rongguang Middle School.―

V.书面表达

One possible version :

Dear Tom ,

   I'm Li Huaa student of Rongguang Middle School. I learned quite by chance that you needed a book to improve your Chinese. I happen to have one, which I think might help you.

 The book, entitled New Practical Chinese, is intended for begin?ners at your level. Not only does it include the basic conversations in our daily life, it is also a window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts? it is widely used by many foreign learners.

   If it is convenient to you, let's meet at the entrance to Jiangnan Park at 3 pm this Sunday. If not, try to find another time that is suit?able for both of us.

                                                  

    

                                                           Yours, 

                                                           Li Hua

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Few politicians have been as respected in life or honoured in death as former South African President Nelson Mandela. Since the anti-apartheid (反对种族隔离)hero and South Africa's first black president died at 95 in his Johannesburg home on Dec. 5, people around the world, no matter how different their backgrounds and political beliefs are, have been memorializing him in different languages and in different ways.

Mandela was not perfect, and the country he leaves behind still faces many problems. But despite his short?comings ,he leaves the world a heritage to treasure, said a Beijing News editorial on Saturday.

At one time,South Africawas the crudest corner of the world, having serious apartheid. At that time black and white people's living an equal life in the coun?try was an unachievable dream. Both the introduction of democracy(民主)and the avoidance of what would have in all likelihood been Africa's bloodiest civil war were regarded as missions impossible.

It was Mandela who led South Africans to put an end to apartheid, realize social harmony and build a dream nation. There may still be disagreements from time to time, but people seek to resolve their problems and differences through civilized means.

This is the most valuable heritage of Mandela, who endured 27 years of hardships in prison and walked out with new reflections and thoughts with which to guide all races to own their equal rights and interests. His perseverance and tolerance won him supporters both at home and abroad and moved even his enemies.

The reason why South Africa has realized a stable change and avoided hatred and killing between different races is the establishment of a foundation of mutual trust and recognition of the need for social order, rhe co-existence of different human races under the principle of equality and their resorting to peaceful, democratic and legal means to resolve differences are part of Mandela's memorable contribution.

Since 1999, Mandela lived a quiet and retired life. He resigned at the peak of his political life and avoided repeating the mistakes of many political figures of his time. He performed a politician's mission in an almost perfect way.

1. What can we know about the situation from the un?derlined sentence in the third paragraph?

A.It seemed difficult to realize democracy and avoid the civil war at that time.

B.Democracy could not be realized unless peoplewon the civil war.

C.The bloodiest civil war prevented the introduction of democracy toSouth Africa.

D.The introduction of democracy avoided the civil war inSouth Africa.

2.Which of the following about Mandela's contribution to his country is NOT true?

A.Mandela led his people to put an end to apartheid.

B.Mandela inspired his people to deal with problems and differences in civilized ways.

C.Mandela taught his people to realize the impor?tance of social order.

D.Mandela created a dream nation for his people without any disagreements.

3.According to the last paragraph, the writer's attitude towards Mandela's retirement is .

A. critical   B. supportive

C. indifferent  D. doubtful

4.What words can best describe Nelson Mandela ac?cording to the passage?

A.Quiet and wise.

B.Hard-working and wealthy.

C.Perseverant and selfless.

D.Brave and aggressive.

I.阅读理解

A [2015'山东威海一中高三二轮模拟】

Film director James Cameron first became interested in sea exploration when he was a little boy. His love for the ocean grew after he made the 1989 undersea adventure film The Abyss and the 1997 blockbuster Titanic,one of the most successful movies of all time. Following that big success, James Cameron decided to put his film career on hold to be?come an explorer.

In 2012, James Cameron made a journey to the deepest spot in the Mariana Trench, known as Challenger Deep. And now the great journey has been made into a documentary film,named James Cameron's Deep-sea Challenge 3-D.

  In James Cameron's fantasy films, such as Avatar and The Abyss ,the unexplored areas are decorated in colours and full of danger. But on his dive into Challenger Deep, the real?ity proved far different: white, deserted and dull.

"I felt like I had gone to another planet," Cameron said after returning from the cold and dark place in the Western Pacific Ocean,nearly 7 miles below the surface. "I really have a sense of being separated and realize how tiny I am down in this big, black and unexplored place.,,

Cameron capturecK获取)the moon-like landscape of the deep sea and documented the sea creatures he observed in the ocean.

James Cameron's Deep-sea Challenge 3-D tells the story of Cameron's journey. It is a film about determination, danger and the ocean's greatest depths. The movie shows a unique in?sight into Cameron's world when he makes his dream a reality and makes history by becoming the first person to travel alone to the deepest point on the planet.

It's an exciting film and inspiring reminder that our beau?tiful planet still has a lot to explore.

1. When did James Cameron become interested in the ocean?

 A.     When he was in his childhood.

B.     After his films The Abyss and Titanic.

C.     After he achieved great success in movies.

D.     When he began to explore the deep sea alone.

2. What is the unexplored ocean like?

 A.     Colourful and dangerous.

B.     Boring and deserted.

C.     White and attractive.

D.     Small and dull.

 3. What can we know about James Cameron's Deep-sea Challenge 3-D?

 A.     It is a film about the exploration of ocean creatures.

B.     It is a story about Cameron's film-making dream.

C.     It aims to attract more people to explore the deep sea.

D.     It tells us about James' journey into Challenger Deep.

4.What is the best title for this passage?

 A.     The great dream of a film director

B.     A film director exploring deep sea

C.     James Cameron and his documentary film

D.     The first person to make films about the deep sea

Long long ago, a circle missed one piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its 5 piece. But because it was 6 and therefore could roll only very slowly, it 7 the flow?ers along the way. It 8 with the worms. It enjoyed the sunshine. It found lots of different pieces, but 9 of them fitted. So it left them all by the side of the road and 10 searching. Then one day the circle found a piece that fitted 11 .It incorporated (合并)the missing piece into itself and began to roll.      12     it was a per?feet circle, it could roll very fast,     13     fast to notice the flowers or talk to the worms. After it realized how different the world seemed when it rolled so quickly, it 14    , left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.

The 15 of the story, I suggest, is that in some strange 16 we are more whole when we are missing something. The man who has 17 is in some ways a poor man. He will never know what it 18 like to nourish his soul with the dream of something 19 . When we accept that 20 is part of being human and when we can continue rolling 21 life and appreciate it, we will have 22 a wholeness that others can only-desire, which, I believe, is 23 God asks of us―not "Be perfect", not "Don't even make a mistake", 24 "Be whole".

5.    A. other  B. missing

      C. rest     D. remaining

6.    A. incomplete B. ugly

      C.    ordinary  D.    unusual

7.    A.    picked     B.    watered

      C.    admired   D.    planted

8.    A.    played     B.    chatted

      C.    sang D.    danced

9.    A.    neither    B.    each

      C.    all    D.    none

10.   A.    carried out      B.    put on

      C.    worked out     D.    kept on

11.   A.    especially       B.    permanently

      C.    perfectly  D.    constantly

12.   A. Although    B. Now that

      C. Unless D. As long as

13.   A. very   B. too

     C. so       D. how

14.   A. stopped      B. continued

     C. hesitated     D. cried

15.   A. lesson B. root

     C. reason D. cause

16.   A. degree       B, level

        C. sense   D. manner

17.   A. nothing      B. something

     C. little   D. everything

18.   A. smells B. feels

     C. looks  D. sounds

19.   A. better  B. common

     C. impractical D. worse

20.   A. strength     B. kindness

     C. imperfection      D. benefit

21.   A. behind       B. at

   C. of       D. through

22.   A. recognized B. searched

   C. achieved     D. founded

23.   A. which B. how

    C. that     D. what

24.   A. but     B. while

    C. and     D. otherwise

A twenty-three-year Dutch student has enjoyed a short but unexpected holiday in Dubai. Mr Frank Vreede, a business student, had taken a part-time job at Schiphol Airport to help pay for his 5 . He worked as a baggage handler.

Last Friday night after a 6 day in the university library preparing for his final exams, Frank was 7 a plane at the airport. He was waiting for the next bag?gage truck to arrive and he felt tired. He decided to have a 8 rest so he sat down in the hold of the plane and shut his eyes just for a moment.

9 , while he was sleeping, the plane took off. An hour later, Frank 10 and was shocked to discov?er that the plane was in the air. 11 was a terrible noise from the engines, and he tried not to 12 It was dark, uncomfortable and very, very cold. Frank knew he could not 13 in the freezing temperatures. It was an impossible situation.

He decided to make as much 14 as possible. He hit the ceiling of the baggage hold and shouted at the top of his voice. 15 a passenger heard the noise and called a flight attendant, who immediately informed the pilot. 16 the captain understood what was happening, he ordered hot air to be pumped into the hold.

When the plane arrived at Dubai International Airport , an ambulance was waiting to take a very 17 and frightened Mr Vreede to hospital. 18 examined him, but he was unhurt and was allowed to leave after a few hours. 19 spread quickly about this " stowaway". The Managing Director of one of Dubai's top hotels offered him a free room for the week?end. "He must have wanted to come to Dubai very much if he was prepared to travel in the hold ! 20 the MD.

 21 been so kind," said Mr Vreede. "I'm really enjoying my stay in Dubai and I'm getting a lot of rest, so I won't fall asleep on the job again. He also 22 to his boss for sleeping at work 23 working, and promised it would not happen again. "Next time, I'll catch a 24 flight ! said Mr Vreede.

5.    A. business     B. studies

    C.   flights        D. exams

6.    A. tiring  B. boring

    C.  lazy  D. sad

7.    A. boarding    B. repairing

    C. loading            D. sweeping

8.    A. good   B. quiet

    C.  full        D. quick

9.    A. However    B. Therefore

   C.  Besides    D. Otherwise

10.   A.    set up      B.    threw up

    C.    woke up  D.    looked up

11.   A.    It     B.    There

   C.    What       D.    That

12.   A.    risk  B.    anger

   C.    bother     D.    panic

13.   A. guarantee   B. survive

    C.  challenge     D. involve

14.   A. sense  B. progress

    C, fortune       D. noise

15.   A. Luckily      B. Generally

   C.  Actually  D. Usually

16.   A. Unless       B. Though

   C.  Once       D. Since

17.   A. sleepy B. greedy

    C.  hungry                     D. cold

18.   A. Workers     B. Passengers

    C.  Doctors   D. Pilots

19.   A. Diseases     B. News

    C.  Fear D. Lies

20.   A. joked  B. cried

    C.  whispered       D. replied

21.   A. Nobody's    B. Someone's

    C.  Anyone's  D. Everyone's

22.   A. applied      B. contributed

    C.  apologized                D. appealed

23.   A. instead of   B.  in spite of

     C.  in case of D.  except for

24.   A. local   B. regular

     C. delayed      D. cheap

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