题目内容

【题目】阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I Am Truly Grateful That I Had Cancer

At the age of 10, I was diagnosed with cancer. During treatment, I understood everything but the of my case. It was not until recently that I realized how sick I was then.

This November of 2015 will my five years off chemotherapy(化疗) and I will be finally of cancer.

I know sick children often felt blue. In order to help brighten their , I created a program through which I brought celebrities(名人) children and respected to visit them in hospitals. The I received from being able to up the children’s day was indescribable.

This fall, I will my junior year of high school. I love learning and I truly the time spent in school because during chemotherapy treatments I was often too to attend. Another big part of my life is activity. During my treatment it was very hard for me to walk — let alone . After finishing chemotherapy my main was being able to run and play again. I’m overjoyed to say I’ve been able to that aim. Being able to stand on the court and play sports again is a(n) feeling.

To me it’s important to convey a of positivity and hope that anyone can make the most of any situation in life. Many don’t and think it’s strange when I say this, but I’m truly grateful that I had cancer. Having experienced that, I have become brave have also gained appreciation for life. I know with determination everyone can follow their .

【1】A. development B. seriousness C. name D. cause

【2】A. mark B. end C. begin D. reward

【3】A. warned B. informed C. suspected D. cured

【4】A. spirits B. future C. rooms D. way

【5】A. attracted B. impressed C. admired D. missed

【6】A. respect B. joy C. gift D. education

【7】A. make B. clear C. clean D. light

【8】A. enter B. leave C. visit D. drop

【9】A. kill B. save C. treasure D. waste

【10】A. young B. weak C. lazy D. busy

【11】A. mental B. indoor C. physical D. social

【12】A. swim B. lie C. jump D. run

【13】A. goal B. task C. problem D. idea

【14】A. cards B. chess C. sports D. music

【15】A. further B. kick C. set D. achieve

【16】A. amazing B. puzzling C. satisfying D. touching

【17】A. note B. message C. word D. wish

【18】A. speak B. apologize C. understand D. remember

【19】A. and B. but C. or D. so

【20】A. steps B. examples C. suggestions D. dreams

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【7】D

【8】A

【9】C

【10】B

【11】C

【12】D

【13】A

【14】C

【15】D

【16】A

【17】B

【18】C

【19】A

【20】D

【解析】

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了身患癌症的作者在战胜病魔后，对生活充满了热情，以积极乐观的态度投入生活的故事。

【1】B 根据下文 how sick I truly was then可知， 作者在治疗过程中不知道自己病情的严重程度，故选B。

【2】A 根据语境可知，作者已经有五年没有接受化疗了，故选A。

【3】D 根据前文的off chemotherapy 可判断，作者的癌症被治愈了。cure. . . of 治愈……的疾病，此处用过去分词表示被动。

【4】A 根据前句可知，生病的孩子们情绪差，作者希望他们感到愉快。

【5】C 根据空后的respected 判断，此处为孩子们钦佩和尊敬的名人，故选C。

【6】B 作者在看到患病儿童开心的时候自己也是开心的。

【7】D 根据上文中的brighten可以判断选D，light up照亮。

【8】A 从后文 I was often too 30 to attend可以判断，作者该进入高三学习了。

【9】C 从前句I love learning和后文可知，作者喜欢上学，由此判断，作者会很珍惜在学校的时间，故选C。

【10】B 根据上下文可知，作者因生病化疗身体虚弱而不能上学，故选B。

【11】C 从下文的＂walk＂＂run＂和＂play sports＂等词可判断，此处指体育运动。

【12】D 根据下文的＂run＂ 判断，作者身体虚弱而不能走路，更别说跑了。 let…alone更别说。

【13】A 根据下文中的＂aim＂判断，化疗结束后，能够再次跑步、运动是作者的目标，故选 A。

【14】C 根据下文＂Being able to stand on the court and play sports again＂判断，作者希望仍然能参加体育运动。

【15】D 从语境判断，作者病愈后达到了自己的目标。

【16】A 根据上文中的＂overjoyed＂可以推断作者目标达成后惊喜的心情，故选A。

【17】B 根据后面的从句内容可知，作者想传递的是一种积极乐观的信息。

【18】C 从下文可知，人们对于作者的这种说法感到奇怪，也不理解该说法。

【19】A 分析句子结构并结合语境可知此处应用and 连接两个并列的谓语。

【20】D 从上文可知，只要有毅力，任何人都可以追寻自己的梦想，故选D。

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【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

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Dear Abby，

How are you? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. They can’t imagine a girl so young live alone. They ask me study in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue living with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up？

Best wishes,

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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Have you ever seen an animal being mistreated (虐待)? Seeing a pet or wild animal get hurt might make you sad, angry, or afraid. 【1】 In fact, the good news is that everyone — including you — can be a helping hand for animals.

Keep your eyes and ears open.

【2】 Watch for changes in the way they look or act. Look out for animals who:

﹡ have cuts or other bruises（伤痕）

﹡ avoid or attack people when people come close

﹡ are too thin

﹡ are missing fur

﹡ are almost always left outside

These signs don’t necessarily mean a pet has been hurt on purpose, but they shouldn’t be ignored. If you see any of these signs, set them down. 【3】 What did you see or hear? Where? When? Were other people around?

【4】

Never move an injured animal! Ask a parent, teacher, or other adult you trust for help. Find out whether the injured animal in your town can be saved by animal shelters or police. Keep their phone numbers at hand. If the person mistreating animals is a friend or family member, tell an adult you trust.

Speak up.

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A. Report it.

B. Send it to animal shelters.

C. Animals are friends of human beings.

D. Get to know pets in your neighborhood.

E. You might think there’s nothing you can do.

F. Remember, animals can’t speak for themselves.

G. Or if you see someone hurting an animal, write down the details.

【题目】根据首字母，或中文提示填入正确形式的单词

【1】We must use our __________ (limit) time to finish this task.

【2】Not all __________ (predict) come true.

【3】It’s cold and __________ (fog) in London at this time of the year.

【4】She was always o__________, even when things were at their worst.

【5】I feel freezing cold in such f__________ weather, and I’m half frozen.

【6】How much did they c__________ you for your meal?

【7】We will also have to rely more on a__________ energy, such as solar and wind power.

【8】You aren’t p__________ (允许) to work here without a work permit.

【9】Have you ever been s__________ in a traffic jam?

【10】She is deaf, but refuses to let her __________ (残疾) prevent her from doing what she wants to do.

【题目】Superfast doubledecker (双层) trains will be taking passengers from London to six big cities in the UK by 2033. The first phase (阶段) linking London to the West Midlands with a connection to HS1 is expected to open in 2026, and the second phase to Manchester and Leeds in 2032.

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“HS2 is an important part of transport's lowcarbon future,” Transport Secretary Justine Greening said. Some people aren't happy about the plan, though. HS2 will cost around ￡33 billion. It will also be built near some towns and villages, disturbing the people that live there.

But the Chancellor of the Exchequer (财政大臣) George Osborne thinks it will help build the future for Britain. “It's a longterm decision，” he said.

HS2 is designed for everything around the needs of the passengers. It will provide a new and exciting travel experience. There will be plenty of room, intelligent ticketing, a good service and high quality comfort and access to trains. This is a transport network for the new century and beyond.

【1】What's the UK's plan according to the passage?

A. To buy some doubledecker trains.

B. To take passengers to Manchester from London.

C. To build a highspeed train network.

D. To collect ￡33 billion for the highspeed train network.

【2】How long does it usually take you to travel from Birmingham to London by the ordinary train?

A. 49 minutes.B. One hour and 24 minutes.

C. 57 minutes.D. Two hours and eight minutes.

【3】What can NOT be inferred from what Justine Greening and George Osborne said?

A. HS2 is more important than HS1.

B. Not all British people are happy about the plan.

C. The British will benefit from the project in the future.

D. The ￡33 billion will not be enough for the plan.

【4】The passage is most probably taken from ________.

A. a novel B. a geography book

C. a personal diary D. a newspaper

【题目】For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. _【1】__ Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.

The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65-team US men’s college basketball tournament(锦标赛). _【2】__ Teams compete against each other in a single-elimination(单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.

_【3】__ The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. Husbands against wives. Colleagues against bosses.

Big-name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little-known universities. This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little-known George Mason University was one of the final teams. __【4】__

College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves. _【5】_ About $4 billion will be spent gambling on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post-season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA.

A. Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival Madness.

B. The players will go all out for the games.

C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.

D. College students will ignore piles of homework.

E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.

F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.

G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When you are applying for food jobs in Philadelphia, it's possible that employers will invite you to a restaurant for an interview. _【1】__ Often times, it will let you put your guard down and open a significant room for mistakes. __【2】_

The best way to prepare for your interview is to check out the spot of interview ahead of time. It will also give the impression that you are decisive and you value someone's time. __【3】__ On the day of the interview, be at the restaurant at least fifteen minutes before the scheduled interview. The grace period will allow you to go to the bathroom without asking the interviewer to wait. You can also rehearse your job pitch and review your resume._ 【4】__ Arriving on time is half way to getting the job. Third, after giving your job pitch and going through the initial introduction, remember to order meals that will allow you to talk comfortably. Selecting messy food may consume your time trying to pick up. _【5】__

A. Mastering tips to a successful dining interview is the key to success.

B. More importantly, punctuality is the first thing that any job requires.

C. And it will only allow you to give half of your attention to the conversation.

D. Be sure to express your gratitude for the meal and reaffirm your interest for the job.

E. This will help your facial expression be confident when talking to the potential employer.

F. This is one way of allowing employers assess your personality in a casual manner without your knowing.

G. In addition, knowing in which restaurant the interview is will give you a better idea on how to dress appropriately.

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

The baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert（警觉）. Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze（凝视）starts to lose its focus--until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?

Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise（同样地）when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.

【1】Babies are sensitive to the change in _______.

A. the size of cards B. the colour of pictures

C. the shape of patterns D. the number of objects

【2】Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?

A. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment

B. To see how babies recognize sounds

C. To carry their experiment further

D. To keep the babes interest.

【3】Where does this text probably come from?

A. Science fiction B. Children’s literature

C. An advertisement D. A science report

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