阅读表达(共 5 小题.每小题 3 分.满分 15 分) 阅读下面的短文.请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求) As American friend of mine who was high up in a big corporation had worked out a way of heading a good of e-mails before most of us bad 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）

阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）

As American friend of mine who was high up in a big corporation had worked out a way of heading a good of e-mails before most of us bad, even heard of the concept. If any information he was sent was vital enough, his back of response would ensure the sender rang him up , if the sender wasn’t important enough to have his private numbers the communication couldn’t be that important, my friend is now even more senior in the same company so the strategy must work.

Almost every week now there seems to be a report suggesting that we are all being driven crazy by the bother of e-mail. He this is the case, it’s only because we haven’t developed an appropriate in dealing with it.

________ Firstly. You junk nothing with an exclamation mark on a string of capital letters, or from my address, you don’t recognize on feel confident about.

Secondly, e-mail don’t and have to be answered. Because e-mail is so easy, there’s a tendency for correspondence to carry on for ever, but it is permissible to stop an endless discussion or to accept a point of information sent by a colleague without acknowledging it.

Thirdly, a reply e-mail thoughts have to be the same length as the original. We all have e-mail pals who send long, chatty e-mails, which are nice to receive, but who then expect an equally long reply. The chart of e-mail can consist in the simple, incomplete sentence, totally regardless of the of the bread of the letter meat by post. You are perfectly within the bounds of politeness in responding to a marathon e-mail with a better reply.

Which sentence in the passage to the closest in meaning to the following one?

The possible existence of annoyance results from our inability to sort out e-mails.

Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper sentence. (within 10 words )

What advice si given in the last paragraph? (within 10 words)

For what purpose does the author mention his American friend in Paragraph 1? (within 10 words)

Franslate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

76. If this the case, it’s only because we haven’t develop an appropriate discrimination in dealing with it.

77. E-mail(s) can be handled in the following ways./Here are ways to deal with e-mail(s)./Handling e-mail(s) is an art.

78. You may reply to a long e-mail briefly./You don’t have to write a long reply e-mail.

79. To show a way of handling e-mail(s) with an example./To introduce the topic of the text.

80. 用简短的话回复冗长的邮件完全不失礼节。/用简短的话回复马拉松式的电子邮件也是礼貌的。

解析:

76. 从原文里边找到。抓住关键词：sort out。

77. 按照上下文意思去推。

78. 答案可以多种，但要围绕e-mail进行。

79. 在第一段找到作者意图。

80.可以分析句子成分，注意修饰。

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阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Many students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practising their language skills and learning more about new cultures. Traditional pen pals were the primary source for such contacts, and students could write each other letters. With the Internet, fingding friends has become much easier, and such relationships are called key pals.

However, care and consideration should be given when finding friends on the Internet:

◎Search the Internet for reputable(有信誉的) services. Look for reviews of such sites to learn more about other students’ experiences. Don’t join a service until you have done your research.

◎Check to see if you can use a nickname, instead of __________, to protect your identity.

◎Never give personal information to anyone, including your home address, phone number, and birthday.

◎Stop contact with others if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation. Again, if you protect your identity, this will be easier to do. Tell your teachers, parents, or even local law enforement if problem arise.

◎Try to use the language you are studying in the classroom in your communication with others.

◎Ask appropriate questions that will also help you learn about other cultures. Remember that someone’s personal experience might help you to understand a whole culture. You have to talk to many different people, and this will get you started.

Please give this passage a proper title. (Please answer with 10 words.)

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ___________________________________________________________________________

Please fill in the blank with proper words. (Please answer within 5 words.)

??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????___________________________________________________________________________

Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

Pen friends used to write letters to keep in touch with each other.

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ___________________________________________________________________________

Why do many students want to find friends on the Internet?

(Please answer within 30 words.)

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ___________________________________________________________________________

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Please translate the underlined sentence.

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阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）

阅读下面的短文，并根据要求回答后面的问题。（注意字数要求）

[1] If you are applying for an American higher education, you probably dream of getting into an Ivy League （常青藤联盟） university．The eight schools with the best reputations attract top students from the United States and many other countries． However, on average, the Ivy League schools accept less than 15 percent of applicants．And with the applicants growing in size year on year, it is becoming more and more difficult _________．

[2] So how can you give yourself the best chance of admission?

[3]Having a high school grade point average （GPA） in the top 10 percent of your class and being ranked among the top few students dramatically betters your chances．But although GPA and SAT scores are important, they only tell admission deans（主任） part of the story．

[4] The whole admissions process will single out （挑选出） from a large pool of academically strong applicants the unique individuals．They stand out because they have shown in their interviews a range of virtues （优点） expected of these universities．Take Harvard for example．Although there is no guarantee of admission, the school judges applicants based on 15 additional criteria．

[5] Intellectual curiosity （求知欲） comes first tor almost all admission deans．Schools look to such students because they believe their peers find them slimulaling（激励人的）inside and outside the classroom．

[6] Leadership also weighs heavily．The school would rather see an applicant who takes on additional responsibility in one or two areas where he or she is good at, rather than one who is merely "very good" academically．This can mean the class presidencv（主席职务）, leading the cheerleading team or being the officer of a student union．

[7] Whether a person has personal warmth and cares about others counts a lot with the admission deans．Writing an essay on a personal experience, like a summer spent raising funds for the earthquake victims or teaching in a local school, can show that a person has qualities in addition to academic experience．

76．What is the purpose of the passage? （no more than 15 words）

77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

The universities pay attention to the students with this virtue in that they can inspire their fellow students at school.

78．Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (no more than 5 words)

79．Based on the passage, list three additional criteria for admission besides academic performance．（no more than 10 words）

①_________________ ?②_______________ ?③____________________

80．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.

阅读表达（共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分）

阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

[1] There are times in everyone's life when they fail． Even the most successful people in the world have troubled times． Anyone can turn a failed situation into a winning one, if they know how． Failure is not the end of the line for anyone． Use these three tips to use failure as a catalyst （催化剂） for success．

[2] When you turn failure into motivation to do better, you will find it easy to better your situation． If you need to do better in school, make a study schedule to follow． No matter what the failed task consisted of, you can use it to motivate yourself to get more done．

[3] When something does not work out as planned or even when you fail in something, it could be because you need to redirect your life． Use failure as an opportunity to evaluate your life and decide what you need to do to get back on track． The new track may be a more successful one．

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[5] Use these three tips to help you face failure and turn it into success． Once you learn how to do this, you will never be afraid to fail again!

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Whoever knows what to do can turn failure into success．

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第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

Most people agree that the direct American personality is a virtue, but it sometimes surprises foreigners. In many cultures, respect for older people or those in positions of authority keeps others from expressing their true feelings. But in the US, children often argue with their parents, students may disagree with their teachers, and citizens may express opposition to the actions of the government. If the soup has a fly in it or the meat is too tough to chew, the diner can complain to the waiter. If the boss makes a mistake, an employee will politely point it out.

Some straight talks about the American character must include the admission that Americans have their faults. The extremely competitive nature of Americans is probably their worst fault. Although sometimes it may promote excellence by encouraging individuals and businesses to try to do their best, the desire to get ahead of others sometimes causes people to do thing that are unkind and even dishonest. Also, Americans admire what is practical, fast, efficient, and fresh. Sometimes they fail to understand and appreciate practices that have greater respect for more traditional and more leisurely ways of doing things. On the other hand, people from other cultures may dislike the practical, challenging American lifestyle.

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4. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following gone?

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阅读下面短文并回答问题, 然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

2,4,6

Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as “Refuse Collection and Disposal Officers”. You may think that this is rather silly, and that it is better to call a spade. But dustmen can be just as sensitive as people of any other occupations, though we must admit that their job is not the most romantic one in the world. We often take dustmen for granted. Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning, before most people are up, we are inclined to forget that they exist. Our dustbins are emptied regularly, but we rarely stop to think about the men who do this. However, it is one of the most important jobs in the world, and when there are no dustmen________, the general public soon becomes aware that something is wrong.

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阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分, 满分15分）

1.What is the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words. )

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We usually find the dustbins clean, but ignoring the doers.

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