题目内容
In many homes, divorce is caused by the “battle between the sexes.” To understand the problem, one must remember that the modern American woman is freed. During childhood and adolescence(青少年期), the American girl is given freedom and education which is equal to a boy's. After completing school, she is able to get a job and support herself. She doesn't have to marry for financial security. She considers herself an independent, self-sufficient person. She wants a husband whom she can respect, but she doesn't want to be dominated(控制) by him. She wants a democratic household in which she has a voice in making decisions. When a husband and wife are able to share decisionmaking, their marriage is probably closer, stronger, and more satisfying. Otherwise, the couple is likely to wind up in the divorce court.
When a couple gets divorced, the court usually requires the man to pay his former wife a monthly sum of money. If the couple has children, they usually remain with the mother, and the father is expected to pay for their support.
Although divorce is quite common in the United States, 80 percent of those who get divorced remarry. The remarriages allow thousands of people, especially children, to enjoy family life again, but at the same time many troubles have arisen. A well-known American joke tells of a wife calling to her second husband, “Quick, John! Come here and help me! Your children are beating up our chidlren!”
What causes most of the divorce cases in the U.S.A.?
A.Financial trouble in the family.
B.Women's liberation movement.
C.Different attitudes towards children's education.
D.Lack of democratic atmosphere in the household.
What do you know of modern American women, according to the passage?
A.They are overbearing and hardworking.
B.They are more independent than ever.
C.They do not have much say in the household.
D.They respect their husbands, but do not rely on them.
What kind of marriage can be successful?
A.Both the man and woman are financially secure.
B.Husband and wife share housework.
C.Both the man and woman are well-educated.
D.Decisions are made by the man and woman together.
What happens when a couple is divorced, according to the passage?
A.The children become homeless.
B.The man is still responsible for the welfare of his children.
C.Life becomes difficult for the woman and her children.
D.The man, rather than the woman, remarries soon.
【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
解析:
【小题1】
【小题2】
【小题3】
【小题4】
Do you want to live a happier, less stressful (有压力的) life?
Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world – and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing – it’s the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects (效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5 – year study in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest – I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real – and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!
【小题1】In which country was the first Laughter Club started?
A.Britain. | B.America. | C.Australia. | D.India. |
A.Surprised. | B.Pleased. | C.Nervous. | D.Stressful. |
A.After a few minutes. | B.After a few hours. |
C.After a few seconds. | D.After a few days. |
A.Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health. |
B.40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends. |
C.Adults laugh more often than children in a day. |
D.Laughing is the best way to prevent illness. |
完形填空. | |||
Some people who find themselves unable to solve a problem react by just giving up.But it is not good to__1__from problems by giving up or by making__2__for failure.You may be sure that all young people go through the same__3__process that you are going through :__4__new situations,developing new skills,and testing their abilities. In many cases,we only "think" there is no__5__to a particular problem.But__6__we can overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack. __7__,a boy wanted to be a debater.When he__8__for the debating team as a freshman,the coach thought he was _9__.He was shy;he had a high pitched (音调) voice;and his posture (仪态) was poor.By his junior year,he__10__the school debating team,and in his senior year he was__11__the team in his state.He achieved his goal because he had made a direct attack upon his problem. __12__attack is often the best way to meet problems,we have to be realistic in judging situations.__13__it is necessary to __14__either the tactics (策略) or the goal. A boy who wants to be a great football player may be too light and not quite __15__ for football.In this situation,becoming a great football player may be an __16__goal for him.__17__,he may become outstanding in tennis or golf,and__18__his desire to take part in sports. So,although direct attack is often the best way to __19__ problems,it is important to study the_20__and make a wise decision about what to do. | |||
( )1.A.ignore ( )2.A.excuses ( )3.A.different ( )4.A.overcoming ( )5.A.key ( )6.A.often ( )7.A.In fact ( )8.A.tried out ( )9.A.useless ( )10.A.became ( )11.A.at ( )12.A.When ( )13.A.Seldom ( )14.A.change ( )15.A.smart ( )16.A.impossible ( )17.A.Though ( )18.A.satisfy ( )19.A.meet ( )20.A.cause |
B.escape B.apologies B.difficult B.facing B.answer B.possible B.For example B.went in B.hopeless B.made B.in B.As though B.Sometimes B.rebuild B.strong B.unreasonable B.Ho wever B.complete B.deal B.phenomenon |
C.free C.stories C.easy C.meeting C.way C.fortunately C.After all C.went out C.helpless C.entered C.on C.While C.Frequently C.start C.confident C.unfair C.Fortunately C.achieve C.handle C.situation |
D.neglect D.decisio ns D.unpleasant D.judging D.solution D.ever D.In o ther words D.joined in D.priceless D.got D.of D.As if D.Usually D.renew D.fast D.unacceptable D.Thus D.win D.treat D.difficulty |
B. they knew how to cycle down along Mekong River
C. they learnt that half of Cambodians couldn't read or write
D. the teacher they talked with told them
a. passed thousands of rice field, then came to the sea
b. talked with a Cambodian teacher at an inn
c. had lunch at a nice outdoor cafe
d. entered Phnom Penh
e. crossed the border into Vietnam
f. visited the palace and saw a beautiful white elephant
B. dbfeca
C. bdfaec
D. bdfcea
B. A teacher.
C. A farmer.
D. A fisherman.
B. 1.3 million
C. 91 million
D. 9.1 million
B. It has twice the pobulation of Laos.
C. Ships can't travel the Mekong River here.
D. There is a great temple with floors made of silver.