题目内容

Human beings are sure to grow old and have a certain life span.But People have always dreamed of__36__ eternally young. Some people have gone_37_ in the_38_ of finding eternal life. Others have spent __39__ trying to stop the signs of age and extend their natural life. It seems that their efforts must_40__ . And yet,some people today take the idea very seriously that it is_41_ to keep our bodies young and to live much longer than we do now.

   One man_42__  believes this is Dr Aubrey de Grey, a scientist based in Cambridge, UK. Dr de Grey is __43__ that in about 20 years, we will have the__44_  to extend a person’s life considerably. In fact, he__45__ that people will be able to remain young-looking and physically and __46__ active for 1,000 years!

   Before he got his PhD__47__  biology from Cambridge University, de Grey was a software engineer. It was his training as a software developer__48__ helped him see certain aspects of human biology__49__  a new way. For example, instead of seeing the ageing __50__  as something natural and inevitable, de Grey sees it as a problem that __51_ a solution. Ageing, Dr de Grey says, is like a disease. If we can__52_ it, we can stop the ageing process and even __53__ it.

He began by asking why people’s bodies change and become weak when they get older,__54__ why the age. He identified seven causes of ageing. He believes that science is very close to __55__those causes of ageing.

36.A. remaining      B. becoming        C.looking for       D.getting

37.A.stupid          B. mad             C. desperate        D indignant.

38 A.hope            B. pursuit         C. way              D.chase

39.A.properties      B. asserts         C.fortunes          D.belongings

40.A.succeed         B. fail            C strengthen.       D.reduce

41.A.important       B.possible          C.impossible       D.unbelievable

42.A.which           B. that             C.he               D.who

43.A. convincing     B. believed         C.convinced        D.believing

44.A. capability     B. chance           C.possibility      D.method

45.A. guesses        B. predicts         C.declares         D.annouces

46.A.emotionally     B. psychologically  C. spiritually     D.mentally

47.A.in              B.of                C.for              D.with

48.A.which           B.that              C.who              D.how

49.A. by             B.with              C.in               D.on

50.A. procedure      B.proceeding        C. progress        D.process

51.A.wants           B.needs             C. has             D.raises

52.A.cure            B treat.            C.deal with        D.defeat

53.A.increase        B.reverse           C. diverse         D.refuse

54.A.in other words  B. regardless of    C. by way of       D.in spite of

55.A.stop            B.stopping          C. find            D.finding

36---40ABACB  41---45BDCCB  46---50DABCD  51---55BABAB

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第四部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

People realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligence(智力)as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things.

Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing-eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so.

Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never to be frightened of noises, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they are also quite high strung(易紧张). Therefore, it is necessary for those pepole who train them to be very patient and understanding.

The moving pictures and television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy to film. All you have to do is to make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they bound happily back to their families and dinner. If a movie actior is nearby, the well-trained animal will pay no attention to him. However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.

1. Dogs who help blind people must learn_______.

A. to obey all orders                                              B. to obey only safe orders

C. never to cross roads                                   D. to cross road when ordered to do so

2. Race horses are hard to train because they are         .

A. faster than other horses                        B. smaller than other horses

C. clever than other horses                        D. more nervous than other horses

3. What does “ make trail” mean here in the last paragraph?

A. place something to attract the aninmal            B. give the animal a certain task

C. order the animal to do things                            D. follow the animal to hunt

4. Lions can be photographed easily when_______.

A. they are following a trial of something that smells good to them

B. they are returning to their families

C. they have been trained to work with other animals

D. they do not know a movies-actor is nearby

 

 

第二节 完形填空 (共20小题, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项       

It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee.   36 I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed 37  . I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls  38   their souls belonged to the  39  .

    I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 40  in front of it. “I’m Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I can’t talk with you. I’m 41,”he said. He was chatting online and, 42, he was playing a computer game—a war game. I was   43.

   Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried 44  to speak to that computer geek(怪人),   45      not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction(反应). I was 46  . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “   47!”

   I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the cafe were looking at me. I  48  , and saw nobody showed any interest.

    49  , I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more 50   having a relationship with the  51  , particularly Steve. I wouldn’t want to 52  the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines 53  with people.

   I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I didn’t even  54  that the coffee was bad,   55   Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.

 

36. A. Before          B.While                C. Although                    D. Since   

37. A. pain                           B. fear               C. sadness                          D. loneliness   

38. A. until                             B. when                          C. because                          D. unless

39. A. Net                               B. world                                 C. home                      D. Café

40. A. sleeping                       B. laughing                    C. sitting                              D. learning

41. A. tired                      B. thirsty                             C.     busy                             D. sick

42. A. at the same time  B. just then                         C. first of all               D. by that time

43. A. delighted                 B. surprised                        C. moved                    D. frightened

44. A. again                        B. once                                 C. first                                  D. even

45. A. but                                B. so                                     C. if                                       D. or

46. A. excited                B. respected                       C. unhappy    D afraid           .

47. A. Shut up              B. Enjoy yourself                  C. Help me out         D. Leave me alone

48. A. walked about            B. raised my head   C. raised my hand   D. walked out        

49. A. From then on             B. Above all                  C. In all                       D. At that moment

50. A. interested in      B. tired of                          C. careful about                 D. troubled by

51. A. computer                B. soul                                C. shop                                 D. geek

52.A. tell                              B. plan                               C. design                    D. imagine

53.A. other than                B. instead of                     C. except for                       D. as well as

54. A. pretend                    B. understand                  C. insist                                D. realize

55. A. as if                           B. just as                           C. just after                        D. even though

 

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