[题目]短文改错文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,2. 只允许修改10处.多者不计分.Dear Bob,Thank 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Bob,

Thank you for your email, in which you had told me you would celebrate Easter soon. I am very curious about this holiday and have some question to ask you.

First, how long does Easter last? Is it as important as Christmas in your country? I am also interested in their origin. I guess there should have some stories telling people why it started. Could you share some with me? Beside, I am wondering what people usually do celebrate the holiday. I hope I can learn more from Easter. In your email, you mention that you were going to spend Easter with your family. Could you please send me some pictures if it is possibly?

Thank you very much and have lots of fun at Easter!

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

【1】第一句：去掉had

【2】第二句：question改为questions

【3】第五句：their改为its

【4】第六句：have改为be

【5】第六句：why改为how

【6】第八句：beside改为besides

【7】第八句：celebrate前加to

【8】第九句：from改为about

【9】第十句：mention改为mentioned

【10】第十一句：possibly改为possible

【解析】

试题分析：本文是李华写给鲍勃的一封信，在信中他向鲍勃了解有关复活节的一些知识。

【1】第一句：去掉had 考查时态的用法。Bob写邮件是一件发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。

【2】第二句：question改为questions 考查名词的复数形式。some后接可数名词的复数形式。

【3】第五句：their改为its 考查代词的用法。此处指的是李华对复活节的由来感兴趣，故用its。

【4】第六句：have改为be 考查there be句型。表示存在有应该用there be句型，而不能用there have。

【5】第六句：why改为how 考查宾语从句引导词。句意：我猜应该有一些讲述它是怎么起源的故事。

【6】第八句：beside改为besides 考查副词的用法。besides除此之外，此外。

【7】第八句：celebrate前加to 考查不定式的用法。此处不定式短语to celebrate the holiday表目的。

【8】第九句：from改为about 考查介词的用法。此处是指了解更多有关复活节的知识。

【9】第十句：mention改为mentioned 考查时态的用法。Bob写邮件是一件发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。

【10】第十一句：possibly改为possible 考查形容词的用法。此处用形容词做表语。

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【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing． His mother took him to see the famous showman, P．T．Barnum． Mr．Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show．He hired Charles' parents along with him, and they traveled the world together．

He gave the two-foot-tall Charles a name, General Tom Thumb．He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act and tell jokes． When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads．To stir up great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England．

During the show, Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people．He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall．Tom's act was very popular and brought in a lot of money．By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich．He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty five．

Fortunately for Tom, Mr．Barnum added more little people to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well．One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a schoolteacher．Tom was able to win her love, and they married．

The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town．They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests．Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage．The couple even met with President Abraham Lincoln on their honeymoon just before going to live in Tom's house in Connecticut．

Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war．Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored "Tom Thumb" weddings．In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun．

【1】The underlined words "talk of the town" means________．

A． it was in the newspaper

B． it was the most popular topic

C． people spread bad rumors about it

D． it was discussed in a city meeting

【2】What does the author think about Tom's wedding?

A． Tom and Lavinia were stupid．

B． People gave it too much of their attention．

C． It was funny and ridiculous．

D． It helped people cheer up in a dark time．

【3】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A． Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine．

B． People are always disappointed during war time．

C． Entertainment can serve an important purpose．

D． People should be married when they are small children．

【题目】阅读理解。

My father was 44 and knew he wasn’t going to make it to 45．He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life．

Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter , some of his words have lived in my heart．One part always stands out．“Right now ,you are pretending to be a time killer(消磨时间者)．But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best．” Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself．“You will do something great．” He didn’t know what would be, and neither did I ,but at times in my life when I’ve felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask , “Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?”

A long way from 12 now , I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress．Lately, though, I’ve come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next : to be proud of , and believe in , somebody else．It’s time to start writing my own letters to my children．Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had．Our kids don’t hold back because they’re afraid to fail．They’re only afraid of failing us．They’re only afraid of failing us．They don’t worry about being disappointed．Their fear as mine was until my father’s letter is of being a disappointment．

Give your children permission to succeed．They’re waiting for you to believe in them．I always knew my parents loved me．But trust me ：That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real , and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts ：“Don’t worry ; you’ll do something great．”Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back．

【1】We learn from the text that the author ______

A．lost his father when he was young

B．worked hard before he read his father’s letter

C．asked his father’s permission to believe in himself

D．knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do

【2】What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?

A．Children need their parents’ letters．

B．Children are afraid to be disappointed．

C．His children’s fear of failure held them back．

D．His father’s letter removed his fear of failing his parents．

【3】Which of the following is true of the author ?

A．He got no access to success

B．He wrote back to his father at 12．

C．He was sure his parents loved him．

D．He once asked his father about the letter．

【4】The main purpose of the text is to ．

A．describe children’s thinking

B．answer some questions children have

C．stress the importance of communication

D．advise parents to encourage their children

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

When I was young, I read many kinds of books, 【1】 (include) fairy tales. In those books, 【2】 (hero) described were handsome and heroines were beautiful. So, I believed I had to be beautiful if I wanted to become a great person.

As I 【3】 (grow) up, I began to realize outer beauty was not so important to make someone excellent. I remember a friend of 【4】 . She believed that she could do everything she wanted because she was so beautiful, but she lost friends one by one. My poor friend! 【5】 she learned was that inner beauty is more important than outer beauty.

Whenever I see TV advertisements, I feel that they make us believe beauty is very important— 【6】 (especial) physical attractiveness. Although we say that inner beauty is 【7】 (value) than outer beauty, we often look for plastic surgery (整容手术) 【8】 (make) us more beautiful. There seems to be a boom in plastic surgery. It is surprising to realize 【9】 number of people who try it is increasing day by day.

We know good-looking guys usually get higher scores on job interviews than others. So, what is real beauty? I want to say that it is inner beauty that makes one look 【10】 a really beautiful person.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在标有1-10的空格处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mrs. Lester kept on 【1】（ask）her husband to take her to the ballet. Mr. Lester hates the ballet, but when his 【2】 (employ) invited him and his wife, he could not get out of it. As they drove to the theatre that evening, 【3】 fog got worse and worse. The traffic slowed down to a walking pace and almost stopped. When they 【4】 (eventual) got to the theatre, the ballet was over. Mrs. Lester could not work out how 【5】 had taken them so long to get there, even taking the fog into account. The theatre was within walking 【小题6】 (distant) of their house.

A month later, Mrs. Lester found out 【7】 had happened. Mr. Lester told a friend of his that he 【8】 (take) a wrong turning on purpose. This friend told his wife, and the wife immediately went around to tell Mrs. Lester. The two women began to plan a revenge(报复). One day, when Mr. Lester was not in, they broke into his study, 【9】 he always locked. His hobby was collecting old coins. They were taking some coins out of the case when they heard a car pull up outside the house. Mr. Lester came in and opened the door of the study. There was no chance for the women to get away without 【10】 (see).

【题目】语法填空

In the United States, there were 222 people ___【1】___(report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The __【2】___(rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, __【3】____made his money ____【4】____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old __【5】__he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31 years old.___ 【6】___, there are still some other people who have made lots____【7】___ money at even younger ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ___【8】____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___【9】____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But _【10】___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!

【题目】书面表达

假定你是我校高三学生李华，学校将为高一新生举办主题为 “What to learn in senior high school?” 的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据一下提纲准备一份英语发言稿。

1. 学会学习：方法、习惯等；

2. 学会做人：真诚、友善等；

3. 学会其他：考生自拟。

注意：1. 词数120左右；

2. 发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Good morning everyone! It is my honor to be here ____________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

That’s all.

Thank you!

【题目】概要写作

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

With global warming and melting ice, it isn’t easy being a polar bear anymore. Some studies have predicted that polar bears could die out by the end of the century. The good news is not all researchers think the bears are absolutely disappearing. Scientists at the American Museum of Natural History(AMNH) have published a new paper indicating that things might not be as bad for polar bears as some scientists expect.

To understand the reason for the researchers’ cautious optimism, we must first understand the factors that are threatening the polar bear’s existence. Polar bears consume a diet of mainly young seals. In order to hunt these seals, polar bears need to rest at the top of sea ice---the same ice that is increasingly melting for most of the year thanks to climate change. In another 50 years, experts expect that the Arctic will be too warm for sea ice to form for half of the year, leaving polar bears without a reliable food source and in serious danger of starvation.

As it turns out, alternative food sources for the polar bears aren’t completely out of the question. For as long as biologists have tailed after the animals, they’ve seen polar bears eating animals found on land like caribou(驯鹿) and snow geese---as well as the snow geese’s eggs.

Can polar bears actually survive off these alternative food sources for long periods of time? To figure this out, researchers calculated the nutrients that a caribou and snow geese diet would provide. They found that even adult male polar bears would be able to obtain more calories than they would burn in hunting these meals. Moreover, the food would provide the food necessary to avoid starvation during the summer months.

Unfortunately, not all polar bears have tended to seek food on land. That said, the researchers expect that necessity would push more polar bears to hunt on land to avoid starvation. They also expect that the bears could learn from their fellow bears how to hunt on land until the practice becomes second nature.

________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.

Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes【1】 (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how【2】（express）ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many【3】 (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble in【4】 (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there【5】 (be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 【6】 (proper).

As far as I am【7】 (concern), my suggestion is【8】 we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacher【9】 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for【10】 development of our writing skills.

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