题目内容
In a modern society full of fierce competitions, _______a person does is not always the same as _____he says.
A.that; that B.that; what C.what; what D.what; that
C
【解析】
试题分析:考查名词性从句。本题第一空中使用what引导起主语从句,并在句中作为does的宾语。第二空what引导起宾语从句,并在句中作为say的宾语。句意:在一个充满竞争的现代社会里,一个人所做得事情并不总是和他所说的相一致。That引导名词性从句,在从句中不充当任何成分,只是起引导和连接作用。故C正确。
考点:考查名词性从句
点评:名词性从句要使用陈述语序。同时考查集中在引导词的选择上,连接词that, whether, if在句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;连接代词who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主语,宾语,表语和定语;连接副词when, why, where, how,在句中做状语。应从上下句的句法关系着手分析,切不可‘望句形生答案’总的来说,考生在解答此类题型时,可用排除法,造句法或者还原法,造句法就是仿造原句的语法功能仿造出一个易懂易理解的句子,帮助判断。
Close your eyes and imagine you are living in the next two centuries or more. You’ll be living in a world filled with smart robots, which will be helping you to take care of your children, or your elderly parents in your home. You’ll live much longer thanks to the medicine made by genetic (基因的) science. And mankind may be going farther in space than ever before ––you will be living on the moon or Mars.
How should we view the changes that wait for us in the future? Should we be optimistic about the years ahead, or worried about what the future holds? Some scientists and experts are having a discussion about how technology, science and society will develop in the future.
“I’m looking forward to the day when more technology will come to my life,” says John Searle, a professor at the University of California Berkeley Philosophy, “because I think further research in such areas as genetics, physics, chemistry and medicine will help us to overcome poverty, improve health, and make life longer.”
Hugh Herr, at MIT’s Biomechatronics Group, considers very powerful weapons as concern over the future. Another is the growing role of technology in our lives.“Machines taking over what humans do is not a good thing,” Herr says.
That is a similar concern shared by Daniela Cerqui, a social and cultural scientist. “I am afraid that the long-term future we are building will have no space left for human beings,” says Cerqui. “The main values of our society are related to information that must progress as quickly as possible, and computers are much better than humans in these tasks .”
【小题1】The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.how science will develop in the next two centuries |
B.how people will live in a modern society |
C.what life would be like in the future |
D.what computers will bring to our society |
A.Worried. | B.Optimistic. | C.Uncertain. | D.Disappointed. |
A.the poverty problem in the future |
B.machines taking over what humans do |
C.the technology of weapons |
D.the health problem of humans |
A.The future––full of hope or concern? |
B.Great changes will take place in the future |
C.The relationship between technology and humans |
D.The role of robots and computers in the future |