题目内容

【题目】单词拼写

阅读下面材料,在空白处填适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

【1The man is ________(beg) for a job in order to support his family.

【2The whole town was ___(destroy) by the tsunami.

【3My brother _____(prefer) the country to the city in the past.

【4He is a ________(rely) friend.

【5Children usually prefer playing _______ (在户外)。

【6We can’t get it through the door ______ _________(因为) its width.

【7You ought to ______ _______ ________ (利用) any opportunity to practice English.

【8We waited inside until things _____ _______ (平静) at last.

【9What moved us most was that they never _______ _______(丧失信心)

【10To our surprise, they ______ ______ ________(改变主意)the next day.

【答案】

【1begging

【2destroyed

【3preferred

【4reliable

【5outdoors

【6because of

【7make use of

【8calmed down

【9lose heart

【10changed their mind

【解析】

【1begging 考察主动语态和现在进行时。beg与主语是主动关系,因此用begging。

【2destroyed考察被动语态。destroy与主语在逻辑上属于被动关系,因此用destroy的过去分词形式。

【3preferred考察一般过去时。因为本句in the past,故用动词过去式,prefer的过去式需要双写r。

【4reliable考察词性转换。修饰friend需用形容词做定语,rely的形容词为reliable。

【5outdoors考察中英文转换和副词用法。由于修饰play,因此需用副词outdoors。

【6because of考察中英文转换。由于后接名词因此需用介词短语。

【7make use of考察中英文转换。用在ought to后面,make use of使用原型。

【8calmed down 考察中英文转换。由于主句用一般过去时,故calm down需用过去式。

【9lose heart考察中英文转换。Lose heart 为固定表达。

【10changed their mind考察中英文转换。由于句中the next day (第二天),所以需用过去式。

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