题目内容

______the bones under the sand，the scientists concluded that they came from the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago．

A．Being inspected B．Inspected

C．Having inspected D．To inspect

 

C

【解析】

试题分析：考查非谓语动词。本题的逻辑主语为the scientists，与inspect之间为主动关系，再根据其动作有先后性，故用having done结构。句意：检查过沙下面的骨头之后，科学家断定它们是来自大约6千5百万年前的恐龙。故C正确。

考点：考查非谓语动词

 

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After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.

A. which B. what C. where D. who

 

阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

The officials in the White House and CIA (中央情报局)are rejecting Edward Snowden's beg for mercy. “Mr. Snowden has been against the U.S. law,” White House adviser Dan Pfeiffer said on Sunday about the former systems analyst who has turned fugitive (逃亡者) in Russia. “He should return to the US and face the justice and judgment, and there is no possibility for mercy and forgiveness.”

However, many people support Snowden and a sociology professor Svallfors in Sweden has recommended Snowden for the Nobel Peace Prize for his “heroic effort at great personal cost” disclosing the spying conducted by the National Security Agency of United States. He wrote, “Because of his bravery, Snowden helped to make the world a little bit better and safer”.

It may be too late for Snowden to receive the award this year, but the nomination should be taken seriously by the Nobel Prize committee for next year’s prize. If Snowden is awarded the prize in 2014, he would be the youngest Nobel Peace Winner in the history of the prize.

【写作内容】

1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。

2.以约120词发表你对“Information Security”的看法，内容包括：

(1)简述信息安全的重要性；

(2)请举例说明信息安全事故的危害；

(3)谈谈如何维护信息安全。

【写作要求】

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

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假设你是李华，你在读美国中学生Jack的博客时了解到他即将作为一名交换生来北京学习，希望能够寄宿在一名擅长英语的中学生家里，以便更好地了解中国文化。请根据以下要点给Jack写一封电子邮件：

1．欢迎他来中国学习；

2．介绍你个人情况；

3．邀请他住在你家并愿意为他提供帮助。

注意：l．词数120—150；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Years ago，there was a very wealthy man who，with his devoted young son，shared a passion for art collecting ．Together，they traveled around the world，adding only art treasures to their collection．

One year，as winter approached， engulfed（吞没） the nation，and the young man left to in the army．After only a few short weeks，his father received a telegram．His beloved son was in action．The art collector awaited more news， he would never see his son again．Within days，his fears were ．The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor．

Upset and ，the old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sadness．On Christmas morning，a knock on the door awakened the old man．As he opened the door，he was greeted by a with a large package in his hands．

He introduced himself to the old man by saying，“I was a of your son .I was the one he was when he died．May I come in for a few moments? I have something to show you．”

As the two began to ，the soldier told of how the man’s son had told everyone of his，not to mention his father’s， of fine art．“I am no ，”said the soldier，“but I want to give you this．”

As the old man unwrapped the package ，he saw a portrait （画像）of his son．Though the world would consider it the work of a genius，the painting featured the young man’s face detail．

Overcome with emotion，the man the soldier．After the soldier had left，the old man put the painting above the fireplace，pushing thousands of dollars worth of art．His task completed，the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the he had been given．

1.A．poorest B．richest C．finest D．cheapest

2.A．flood B．fire C．storm D．war

3.A．save B．protect C．serve D．build

4.A．missing B．acting C．fighting D．dying

5.A．calmly B．anxiously C．quietly D．secretly

6.A．fearing B．doubting C．wondering D．expecting

7.A．completed B．doubled C．removed D．confirmed

8.A．nervous B．tired C．lonely D．frightened

9.A．sad B．puzzled C．angry D．worried

10.A．farmer B．soldier C．painter D．seller

11.A．guard B．photographer C．partner D．friend

12.A．rescuing B．commanding C．guarding D．hiding

13.A．argue B．move C．talk D．eat

14.A．description B．love C．sense D．understanding

15.A．artist B．businessman C．hero D．reporter

16.A．sometimes B．never C．often D．still

17.A．for B．of C．in D．on

18.A．thanked B．questioned C．welcomed D．treated

19.A．down B．up C．aside D．off

20.A．treasure B．gift C．souvenir D．package

 

--------Is it all right if I smoke here?

------- _______，sir．This is a non-smoking section．

A．No way B．Go ahead C．Better not D．As you please

 

While watching the Olympics the other night，I came across an unbelievable sight．It was not a gold medal，or a world record broken，but a show of courage．

The event was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks．For one reason or another，two of them false started，so they were disqualified．That left only one to compete．It would have been difficult enough，not having anyone to race against，even though the time on the clock is important．

I watched the man dive off the block and knew right away that something was wrong．I’m not an expert swimmer，but I can tell a good dive from a poor one，and this was not exactly medal quality．When he resurfaced，it was evident that the man was not out for gold – his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle．The crowd started to laugh．Clearly this man was not a medal competitor．

I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time．Finally he made his turn to start back．It was pitiful．He made a few desperate strokes and you could tell he was worn out．But in those few awful strokes，the crowd had changed．

No longer were they laughing，but beginning to cheer．Some even began to stand and shout “Come on，you can do it!” and he did．

A clear minute past the average swimmer，this young man finally finished his race．The crowd went wild．You would have thought that he had won the gold，and he should have．Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history，this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors．

Just a short year ago，he had never even swum，let alone race．His country had been invited to Sydney．

In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals feeling they have somehow been cheated out of gold，or when they act so proudly in front of their competitors，it is nice to watch an underdog．

1.From the passage we can learn that the young man ．

A．made his turn to start back pitifully

B．was skillful in freestyle in the game

C．swam faster than the average swimmer

D．was not capable enough to win the medal

2.The crowd changed their attitudes because ．

A．they felt sorry for the young man

B．they were moved by the young man’s courage

C．they wanted to show their sympathy

D．they meant to please the young man

3.According to the passage，“it is nice to watch an underdog” probably means ．

A．it’s amazing to watch an ordinary man challenging himself

B．it’s amusing to watch a man with awful swimming skills

C．it’s cheerful for athletes to act proudly before their competitors

D．it’s brave enough for some athletes to remove the silver medals

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The event started with three men，two of whom were disqualified later．

B．The crowd started to laugh at the athlete’s arms waving in an attempt at freestyle．

C．The athlete，as well as the author，is an expert swimmer．

D．The swimming event is a show of courage rather than a fierce competition．

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Compete for Gold! B．Try again!

C．Break a Record! D．Go for it!

 

Cameron thought of himself as merely organized．He certainly did not consider that he took great pains over anything ,he did just enough to get it right．Exactly right, of course as he was fond of telling his staff, “if it’s not exactly right, it’s wrong”．Occasionally a worker might be sad on hearing these words, because it meant another hour or so of going over the same bit of work, correcting the mistakes which Cameron had patiently pointed out．And doing the corrections exactly right of course．

Strangely enough ,his department had the reputation for performing the highest quality work in the company ,and it was seen, and not only by those who worked in the department ,as a sort of elite（出类拔萃）unit．Those programs that had to work first time, straight out of the box, Cameron’s men got those．“It’s mission（任务）critical—give it to Cameron” was almost a catch—phrase with his team．

It helped that Cameron was not merely particular about things．He wanted things done just so ,not because of a personal taste ,but because he had discovered through patient experimentation that this was the best way for it to be done．

1.Cameron was a ．

A．software programmer B．a chief scientist

C．quality controller D．head of department

2.“Mission-critical” work given to Cameron because ．

A．Cameron’s work was error—free B．Cameron was critical

C．he didn’t mind working late D．he had a good team

3.Working for Cameron, people felt that ．

A．they were part of an elite

B．their mission was critical

C．Cameron was very particular about things

D．Cameron was patient and responsible

4.According to the underlined part in paragraph 5,what is meant by someone “who couldn’t cut it”?

A．He didn’t cut corners． B．He wasn’t good enough．

C．He had the wrong measurements． D．He was a perfection．

5.What can we learn about Cameron?

A．He never got things Wrong．

B．He didn’t allow for any mistake．

C．He encouraged work to be done in office hours．

D．He was often misunderstood．

6.The attitude of the author towards Cameron is that of being ．

A．positive B．sympathetic

C．non-subjective D．optimistic

 

One spring during the 1960s, when I was 10，my father was laid off．Money was tight and my mother was ．So I decided to cheer her up by buying a special Mother's Day

There was a boutique(精品店)，the Agins, nearby, which was known for its high-end fashions．Lots of actresses and women shopped at the store．My mother, who couldn't to shop there，occasionally mentioned the store in a voice．

One day after I rode my bike to the Agins．I told the shop I was looking for a Mother's Day gift and I had little money．

She treated me like a customer and asked me what my mother would like．I told her I wasn’t sure．She walked around the store for a few minutes and returned with a ．She opened it and took out an Italian purse made of soft ．

“How much money do you ?” she asked．

“Twelve dollars．”I said．

“You’re in luck．”she told me．“It's only $11．”

‘She wrapped the purse and thanked me for my ．

It wasn’t many years later, when I learned that the purse was worth several hundred dollars，that I just how wonderful the shop owner had been to me．Recently，I met someone at a party who knew her ，Roberta．I called Roberta, who told me her mother 22 years ago．I felt bad that I never had a chance to propdrly her mother．She comforted me, saying that her mother never wanted 38 for the things she did.

My mother，who carried the leather purse for many years until it was repair, is now 90．She can still recall(回忆)every about the purse and the amazement it brought to her．

1.A．frightened B．afraid C．upset D．ashamed

2.A．purse B．book C．flower D．gift

3.A．wealthy B．attractive C．proud D．political

4.A．afford B．refuse C．bother D．continue

5.A．cheering B．longing C．trembling D．worrying

6.A．work B．marriageC．school D．meeting

7.A．assistant B．guide C．guard D．owner

8.A．valued B．1ucky C．polite D ．strange

9.A．box B．wallet C．wrapperD．container

10.A．silk B．1eather C．metal D．plastic

11.A．pay B．give C．have D．want

12.A．business B．kindness C．help D．offer

13.A．before B．while C．until D．after

14.A．remembered B．admitted C． predicted D．appreciated

15.A．waiter B．husband C．daughter D．servant

16.A．retired B．lost C．changed D．died

17.A．pay B．meet C．thank D．respect

18.A．credit B．money C．congratulation D．excuse

19.A．over B．beyond C．under D．above

20.A．use B．show C．story D．detail

 

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