题目内容

It isn't wise to spend all your salary every month. Keep some money _____ just in case.

A. in store B. in return

C. in need D. in trouble

 

A

【解析】

试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。A. in store储存；B. in return回报；C. in need需要；D. in trouble 处于困难；句意：每个月花光你所有的钱是不明智的，留下一部分钱以防万一 。根据It isn't wise to spend all your salary every month.可知选A项。

考点 : 考查介词短语辨析

 

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With its fascinating and artistic accompanying music, singing and costumes, the Peking Opera is China’s national opera. Full of Chinese cultural facts, the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia（百科全书）of Chinese culture, as well as developing stories, beautiful paintings, magnificent costumes, graceful gestures and martial arts. Since Peking Opera enjoys a higher reputation than other local operas, almost every province in China has more than one Peking Opera troupe. Opera is so popular among Chinese people, especially seniors, that even “Peking Opera Month” has been declared.

Peking Opera’s main tune originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei and, over time, techniques from many other local operas were incorporated into Peking Opera.

It is believed that Peking Opera gradually came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing. Peking Opera experienced fast development during the period of Emperor Qianlong and the infamous Empress Cixi, eventually becoming more accessible to the common people.

In ancient times, Peking Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air, teahouses or temple courtyards. Since the orchestra played loudly, the performers developed a sharp style of singing. The costumes were a gorgeous collection of sharply contrasting colors to stand out on the stage lighted only by oil lamps. Peking Opera is a harmonious combination of the Grand Opera, ballet and acrobatics （杂技），consisting of dance, dialogue and martial arts.

The Peking Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion（打击乐器）band. The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes. The orchestral instruments include the Erhu, Huqin, Yueqin, Sheng, Pipa and other instruments. The band usually sits on the left side of the stage.

Title: 1..

2.

More than 200 years long

 

3.

It came into being after 1790 when the four 4.. came to Beijing.

Its main tune 5.. on Xipi and Erhuang.

Its techniques adopted many other local operas.

 

Artistic

6..

A harmonious combination of the Grand Opera, ballet and acrobatics, consisting of dance, dialogue and 7.

Mostly performed on stage in the open air, teahouses or temple courtyards

8. of singing

The costumes looks luxury and brilliant.

The Peking Opera band

An orchestra

Atmosphere

9.

Peaceful scenes

Erhu, Huqin, Yueqin, Sheng, Pipa and so on.

A percussion

Battle scenes

Not mentioned

Influence

Well-received by Chinese people, especially 10.

 

 

The word “media” basically refers to ________ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.

A. which B. that C. what D. where

 

A man enters a store to buy milk. He walks out of the store with milk. That is all— milk. At the same time, a woman enters the same grocery store also to buy milk. She buys it. But, she also buys chicken and lemons to make dinner that night. Then she remembers to buy food for her son to eat at school. She also gets a bottle of wine for drinks with friends and a birthday card for her husband's niece. Then she gets coffee for breakfast, ice cream for dessert and remembers stamps to mail the bills. And don't forget soap for the bathroom.

And that is the difference between the female and male brains simply explained in a grocery store. Generally speaking，men do one thing at a time. Women do many. Doing many things at one time is often called “multi-tasking”, a very popular word these days.

Now scientific research supports this theory about male and female brains. A recent study has confirmed what we have known all along—men and women think differently.

Scientist at the university of Pennsylvania studied brain images of 949 people aged from 8 to 22 years old. They found that male brains have more connections on one side of the brain, or hemisphere. In female brain, they found more activity and connections between the right and left sides of the brain. The left side of the brain is known as the side of “reason” The right hemisphere is known as the “creative” side.

Regina Verma is a professor at the University of Pennsylvania. She co-wrote the report. She says when women are asked to do something difficult they might use different parts of the brain. Men, she adds, generally use just one side of the brain.

As a result, men generally deal directly with a problem. There is a strong connection between the “understanding” and the “action” parts of their brains. Women, however, might include other parts of the brain, like the part connected with reason and the part connected with sensitivity when solving a problem. Women take a less direct path to find a solution.

Dr. Venma warns that the study should not lead anyone to expect some behaviors from women and others from men.

1.By describing the scene of shopping, the writer wants to ____ .

A. reveal men and women's preference of living expense

B. criticize women's wasted living expense

C. think highly of women's considerate behavior

D. illustrate men and women's different brains

2.When asked to deal with a problem, _____ .

A. men tend to take action straight

B. women tend to take action straight

C. women tend to use a single part of the brain

D. men tend to use connected parts of the brain

3.Dr. Verma's warning indicates that _____ .

A. women and men can hardly learn from each other

B. women and men can hardly cooperate well

C. women and men can hardly complete multitasks

D. women and men can hardly perform the same behavior

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. “reason” brain or “creative” brain

B. Multi-tasking or single-tasking

C. Costly shopping or economical shopping

D. Reason or sensitivity

 

The policeman always _____ his post and struggled against the difficulties to protect the safety of the people and their property.

A. belonged to B. turned to

C. stuck to D. appealed to

 

If you are looking for a creative solution to a piece of work or a school assignment，don’t lock yourself up in a quiet room.

A new study suggests that moderate background noise is a better spur(动力) to creative thinking than the sound of silence，Time magazine reported.

A paper published in the Journal of Consumer Research says that the perfect working environment should buzz(嗡嗡作响)with a little noise.

Researchers found that test subjects were at their most creative when background noise was measured at 70 decibels，the level one might find in a busy coffee shop.

A nearly silent environment(50 decibels)was too quiet. Turning up the volume to 85 decibels (a jackhammer tearing up the pavement outside your building) was counterproductive-the noise became a distraction.

The researchers asked 65 students at the University of British Columbia，Canada，to perform various creative tasks while noises recorded at a roadside restaurant were played in the background.

In one experiment，scientists asked participants to brainstorm ideas for a new type of mattress(气垫). Test subjects had the most successful discussions when the noise in the background was noticeable but not too loud.

While a quiet environment may make it easier to read a book. the authors of the study say that moderate background noise creates just enough of a distraction to force people to think more imaginatively, without breaking their focus so completely that they can’t think at all.

Should we all head for Starbucks to get creative? Not necessarily.

Researchers found limited work time surrounded by the low-level noise of a coffeehouse is what really stimulates creativity.

Equally, working in a care environment isn’t good for everybody. The productivity boost was most obvious among those who were naturally creative to begin with.

1.The recommended level of background noise is__________.

A. 50 decibels B. 65 decibels

C. 70 decibels D. 85 decibels

2.Why is moderate background noise good for creativity?

A. It relaxes people and stops them from getting bored.

B. It can help people to focus on a subject.

C. It can absorb sudden noises that cause distraction.

D. It pushes people to use their imagination but doesn’t reach a level that disturbs them.

3.According to the last three paragraphs，___________.

A. the low—level noise of a coffeehouse may be too loud for some people to work with

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C. a person’s own creative ability is as important as the environment they are in

D. working in a coffeehouse is effective for most people

4.Which best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?

A. Negative. B. Objective.

C. Enthusiastic. D. Doubtful.

 

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1.The school shop, _____________________customers are students, is closed during the holidays. （majority）

顾客大部分是学生的那家学校商店放假期间会关门。

2.With the arrival of autumn, those naughty leaves _____________________ to run back to their mother. (alternative)

随着秋天的到来，那些调皮的树叶们没有选择，只能跑回大地母亲的怀抱。

3.If the profit of the four state-owned banks hadn’t been influenced, they __________ Yu Ebao, teaming up with each other. (resist)

如果四大国有银行的利润没有受到影响，他们就不会联合抵制余额宝。

4._________________the Qin Dynasty, the traditional crosstalk shows, or Xiangsheng shows have made people all over China roar with laughter for centuries. (date)

追溯到秦朝的传统脱口秀，或者说是相声已经让全中国人大笑了几个世纪。

5.Widely _________mothers-in-law in China, the attitude “no house, no marriage” has contributed a lot to the high housing price and the pressure on young men. (adopt)

中国丈母娘们广泛采取的“没有房子不能结婚”的态度推高了房价也增加了年轻人的压力。

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《舌尖上的中国》最吸引我们的是音乐编辑们精心挑选的美妙音乐。

8.Tonny bear, as well as his friends, ____________ the importance of communication since the fierce quarrel. (aware)

自从大吵过后，托尼熊和他的朋友们意识到了交流的重要性。

9.As far as they are concerned, by no means __________ with Japan unless they apologize for their inappropriate behavior. (compromise)

在他们看来，中国绝不能和日本妥协，除非他们为自己的不当言行道歉。

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那个男孩突然想到此事很可能只是一种商业炒作。

 

Every September in China, people love to talk about the overprotective parents following their children around everywhere during university enrollment.

Now, with more than 420,000 youngsters in the UK starting their new college school year, what is their first day like? BBC’s Sean Coughlan described it in a recent report.

According to Coughlan, at the very beginning it is not hard to spot something familiar to Chinese–a stream of parents arriving with their sons and daughters at the student village. Mothers, fathers and a teenager–now most likely taller than they are – stand together like the three might have done on the first day of primary school.

“The approach road to the student village is a long traffic jam of family cars, stuffed full with boxes, pillows and nervous families,” he writes. “The door closes on a student’s room and parents and children go their separate ways. For many families, if childhood has a final moment, this is it.”

But saying goodbye to parents is not the only similarity between college freshmen in the UK and China. In both cases, new arrivals most want to know about their Internet connections. “It’s their most urgent concern,” notes Coughlan.

Even on their first day, university in the UK won’t be an entirely lonely experience for some new students. “Before they arrive they have been using social networking to get to know their future roommates,” writes Coughlan.

Still, the first night is something no UK university student ever forgets. There are people they meet and then spend three years avoiding and people who become their friends for the rest of their lives. First week stories are all about over-partying, bad cooking and misguided clothing, Coughlan says.

As he concludes: “These new students are entering their own soap opera of romance, friendship and ambition. It’s a huge adventure that they’ve worked for years to achieve.”

1.What is the author’s purpose in writing the article?

A. To introduce how UK students prepare for college.

B. To show different challenges that college freshmen face in the UK and China.

C. To describe how UK colleges welcome newcomers.

D. To inform us about what the first day of college is like in the UK.

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A. On the first day of college, UK freshmen don’t know each other.

B. When the new semester begins, most UK freshmen drive to college by themselves.

C. For many freshmen, when they say goodbye to their parents, they are also saying goodbye to their childhood.

D. Most British parents stay around their children’s colleges for a few days at the beginning of the semester.

3.A similarity between college freshmen in the UK and China is that ______.

A. the approach roads to their colleges are packed with cars filled with nervous families

B. they have contacted their future roommates through social networking sites

C. once they get to the campus, they want to make sure that they have access to the Internet

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4.From the article, we can conclude that Sean Coughlan’s report is ______.

A. descriptive B. critical

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In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I to catch a taxi to my and settle in. Next morning, I took another to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.

I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can my table."

I gratefully sat down with the lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the

drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't a car, and hadn't realised how taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to alone. At the end of the day, she to take me back to my accommodation. I her money but she refused to take any.

I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.

1.A.holiday B.ceremony C.operation D.experiment

2.A.kept B.went C.dropped D.knocked

3.A.intended B.promised C managed D.deserved

4.A.hospital B.company C.university D.accommodation

5.A.colleague B.passenger C.suitcase D.taxi

6.A.Instead B.First C.Later D.Once

7.A.classified B.occupied C.decorated D.painted

8.A.share B.reserve C.set D.possess

9.A.old B.poor C.innocent D.stubborn

10.A.journey B.meal C.speech D.interview

11.A.donated B.repaired C.hired D.guided

12.A.convenient B.worthwhile C.unfortunate D expensive

13.A.inspire B.entertain C.call D.drive

14.A.business B.argument C.trouble D.challenge

15.A.working B.staying C.moving D shopping

16.A.appointed B.limited C.favourite D.regular

17.A.digest B.explore C.perform D.calculate

18.A.forgot B.refused C.returned D.preferred

19.A.sent B.lent C.offered D.owed

20.A.confidence B.dignity C.curiosity D.kindness

 

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