[题目]Directions:Read the following passage. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given words. For the other 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Directions：Read the following passage. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given words. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one proper word. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.

It’s rare that the protagonist（主人公） in a Chinese movie wins the audience’s hearts with an emotionally uplifting message, rather than by showing off his or her good looks. But Wolf Warrior II is putting China in the global spotlight. It’s also the first film 【1】 (taste) success both in terms of box office earnings and promoting Chinese values.

Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed the action movie. Since its release on July 27, it 【2】 (earn) an unimaginable 4.5 billion yuan, setting a record for domestic movies at the box office.

The film focuses on a rescue operation in Africa, 【3】 (lead)by former special forces soldier Leng Feng – played by Wu. Leng helps Chinese workers and local Africans flee a war-torn and plague-ravaged country.

Wolf Warrior II links art to reality, and reminds people 【4】 the massive evacuation of Chinese people from Libya when civil war 【5】 (break)out there in 2011, and from Yemen in 2015, as well as the challenges the Ebola virus created in West Africa from 2013 to 2016.

The film describes 【6】 the Chinese government aims to protect overseas Chinese citizens. Just 【7】 the message at the end of the film reads, “Citizens of the People’s Republic of China, when you encounter danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back 【8】 (stand) a strong motherland.”

Thanks to China’s increasing participation in global affairs, the president could be 【9】 (describe)the right moment to introduce a modern Chinese hero.

“ 【10】 up a banner of peace, friendship and responsibility, Wolf Warrior II should be seen as a brave effort to promote Chinese values around the world,” columnist Zhu Ping wrote in China Daily. “It’s time Chinese filmmakers produced films that tell good stories and carry the right spirit. Let us assume Wolf Warrior II has started that trend.”

【答案】

【1】to taste

【2】has earned

【3】led

【4】of

【5】broke

【6】how

【7】as

【8】stands

【9】be considered

【10】Holding

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了第一部在票房收入和弘扬中国价值观两方面都取得成功的电影《战狼2》，以及关于它的评价。

【1】考查非谓语动词。句意：这也是第一部在票房收入和弘扬中国价值观两方面都取得成功的电影。film由序数词the first修饰时后跟不定式做定语，故填to taste。

【2】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自7月27日上映以来，它已经获得了难以想象的45亿元的票房，创下了国产电影的票房纪录。根据上文Since its release on July 27可知主句部分应为现在完成时，主语为it。故填has earned。

【3】考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影讲述的是在非洲的一次救援行动，由前特种部队士兵冷锋(吴饰)领导。本句中lead为非谓语形式，其逻辑主语为operation，与lead的关系为被动关系，故用非谓语的过去分词表被动，故填led。

【4】考查固定短语。句意：《战狼2》将艺术与现实联系起来，让人们想起2011年利比亚内战爆发时中国人民的大规模撤离，以及2015年也门的大规模撤离，以及2013年至2016年埃博拉病毒在西非造成的挑战。固定搭配remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起……”，故填of。

【5】考查动词时态语态。句意：《战狼2》将艺术与现实联系起来，让人们想起2011年利比亚内战爆发时中国人民的大规模撤离，以及2015年也门的大规模撤离，以及2013年至2016年埃博拉病毒在西非造成的挑战。when引导的时间状语从句缺少谓语，根据时间标志in 2011故为一般过去时，break的过去式为broke。故填broke。

【6】考查连词。句意：这部电影描述了中国政府如何保护海外中国公民。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，且表示“如何”。故填how。

【7】考查固定短语。句意：正如电影结尾处所写:“中华人民共和国公民，当你在异国他乡遇到危险时，不要放弃!”请记住，在你的背后站着一个强大的祖国。”固定短语just as表示”正如......”，故as。

【8】考查动词时态语态。句意：正如电影结尾处所写:“中华人民共和国公民，当你在异国他乡遇到危险时，不要放弃!”请记住，在你的背后站着一个强大的祖国。”此处将at your back置于句首引起句子的完全倒装，故句子主语为a strong mother-land为单数，根据句意用一般现在时即可，故填stands。

【9】考查动词时态语态。此处空格位于情态动词could后面故为动词原形，且consider与主语的关系为被动关系，故为be considered。

【10】考查非谓语动词。句意：“高举和平、友谊和责任的旗帜，《战狼2》应该被视为在全世界推广中国价值观的一次勇敢努力，”专栏作家朱萍在《中国日报》上写道。本句中hold做非谓语动词，且该动词与逻辑主语Wolf Warrior II之间的关系为主动，故用现在分词表示主动。故填Holding。

名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。如第六小题，句意：这部电影描述了中国政府如何保护海外中国公民。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，且表示“如何”。故填how。

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中考研究全国各省市中考真题常考基础题系列答案

增加：把缺词处叫个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分°

Last year, my friend and I went to visit the Yellow Mountain. We carried two backpacks, that turned out to be pretty heavier for the hike. I was not an experiencing hiker and those endless steps make me want to return to the safe and comfortable ground. But my friend encouraged me great. "Look, the top is coming closer and closer. We are almost there." I pulled me together and kept going. After three-hour exhausting hike, and with wonderful sceneries on the way, we got to the top finally. For our pleasure, we also found a hotel that looked very much inviting.

【题目】 Born in the 1950s, shopping malls were once the symbol of the U.S. consumer culture, but many are now dying out.

Dying shopping malls can be found across the United States, often in middle-class suburbs. Economic decline in certain areas together with an upward trend towards online shopping and new forms of urban shopping centers have pushed the once seemingly unbeatable shopping malls into decline. It is estimated that 15 to 50 percent of shopping malls may close in the coming decades.

American shopping culture follows its housing culture. Numerous shopping malls were therefore born after the Second World War, as Americans with cars and fat wallets moved to the suburbs. U.S. shopping malls were built at a rapid pace as shoppers fled cities, peaking in the mid-1990s when they were being built at a rate of 140 a year. Thus, too many shopping malls are left though construction has gradually decreased since then.

Currently, there are around 1,500 shopping malls across the U.S. Most share a handful of similar feature. They usually contain two or three stories of stores separated by walkways. Food courts serve pizza and other fast food. Parking lots are big enough to easily misplace a car.

Shopping malls in Europe might contain grocery stores or childcare centers, while those in Japan are often built around mass transit (交通枢纽). But the suburban American shopping malls are hard to get to and mainly sell clothes and gifts.

As many shopping malls became redundant (过剩的), leaders in many U.S. towns who once fought for malls now struggle with how to transform them to new uses. Highland Mall in Texas is being transformed into a community college campus, and Lakeland Mall in Florida now houses a megachurch (大型教会). Others have been redeveloped to include housing, offices and even green space. However, it is hard to imagine every shopping mall meeting the demands for such transformations.

【1】What is this passage mainly about?

A.The introduction to American consumer culture.

B.The changes in Americans' shopping habits.

C.The growth of American shopping centers.

D.The decline of American shopping malls.

【2】When did the construction speed of IS shopping malls reach the highest point?

A.After the Second World WarB.In the mid-1990s.

C.After mass transit appeared.D.In the 2000s.

【3】What do many U.S. towns do to solve the redundant shopping malls?

A.They make them look different from each other.

B.They make them more accessible to the public.

C.They change them to serve other purposes.

D.They move them to the urban areas.

【题目】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【1】How will the travelers get to the Ferry Building from the hotel?

A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By bus.

【2】What do the travelers need to bring tomorrow?

A. A packed lunch. B. Some money. C. A jacket.

【3】Where can the travelers enjoy the painting collection?

A. Sausalito.

B. The Golden Gate Bridge.

C. The Golden Gate Park.

【4】What can the travelers do at Alanmo Square?

A. Do some shopping. B. Take some photos. C. Watch TV shows.

【题目】 Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending hours doing some exercises, according to scientists. They say that socializing and meeting with friends help increase levels of brown fat in the body which burns calories to produce heat.

Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mice's belly by half over four weeks, even if they ate more. US researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown. White fat stores calories and makes us fatter, while brown burns energy to produce heat. Turning white fat into brown is extremely difficult, normally requiring long- term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system.

However, scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown. The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice. Those, who lived alongside a greater number of mice, had more space and toys to excite themselves and then lost far more weight over the course of the study than their “couch potato" fellows.

Study author, Dr Matthew During, whose team's findings appear in the journal Cell Metabolism, said, "I'm still amazed at the degree of fat loss that occurs." Explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing, he added, "It's not just a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social activities." Co-author Dr Lei Cao said，"Loneliness is a potential factor for cancer and death; it's equal to cigarette smoking to a certain extent. Social activities are very vital.

【1】What information can we get from the first two paragraphs?

A.Brown fat stores calories and makes us fatter

B.It doesn't take long to turn white fat into brown.

C.Social excitement helps gain more weight

D.Brown fat can burn energy to produce heat.

【2】Which of the following statement does the text support?

A.Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing.

B.The mice lacking social life lose more weight.

C.The research findings haven't been published so far.

D.Dr Matthew During wasn't convinced of the result.

【3】We can conclude from the text that _______.

A.the fat in mice's belly was reduced because of the relaxing environment

B.a sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people's social life

C.surfing the Internet may influence people's face-to-face communication

D.cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social life

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Why does the woman make the call?

A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service.

C. To make changes to a reservation.

【2】When will the woman arrive at the hotel?

A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September 23.

【3】How much will the woman pay for her room per night?

A. $ 179. B. $ 199. C. $ 219.

【题目】Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need..

One day, an American was driving, too fast, in the west of Ireland when he was pulled over by a police officer. “what would happen if you were to run into Mr Fog?" the officer asked angry in his thick Irish accent. Annoyed by the police officer’s manners, the American replied,”【1】” The officer stared at him strangely and said,” I said fog.”

For one moment, the American, who happens to be anthropology(人类学家), thought he had come across those who liked personifying aspects of the weather.【2】

People in Britain do not usually say “I appreciate it,” have a hard time, reach out to other people, stay focused, ask to be given a break, refer to the bottom line or get blown away. The word ”scary,” as opposed to “frightening “or "alarming " sounds childish to British ears.【3】 This is a term which, if banned in America, would cause airplanes to fall from the sky.

The phrase "to feel comfortable with" is typically American. Using the word "agreesive" positively also sounds strange across the Atlantic. The habit of using the word "like" every four seconds, widespread among American youth, has now caught on in Brain as well. Perhaps it has to do with an expectation of not sounding dogmatic(教条的).

Americans tend to say "Excuse me" when they accidentally get in your way, while the British say "Sorry.” Americans say "Excuse me" even when they are 10 paces away from you, since they are accustomed to a lot more space than people are in Europe.【4】

Brits and Americans, in short, are stranger to each other than they usually imagine. Every now and then, an American will reveal that he or she does not understand the word "fortnight(两周), has never used a teapot or does not know how to boil an egg.

A. But it was just another case of international miscommunication.

B. Well, I guess I’d put Mr. Foot on Mr. Brake.

C. Sorry, I was driving too fast.

D. Given a choice, Brits prefer to use longer words.

E. Brits tend not to use the word “awesome”.

F. One knows one is back in the U.K, when everyone is constantly saying sorry for no reason.

【题目】短文改错

Union is strength. Whenever you were faced with difficulties or in a dilemma, cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of trouble. There was a time when I was too proud that I overlooked my classmate, refusing to work together with them. Therefore, it was no doubt that I was left alone, suffering from loneliness and failure. Unfortunately，a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation. From then on, I learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever I had difficulty finish a task on my own. Surely cooperation made a great difference. Now I am getting well with my friends. My experience has taught me that only if we attach great importance with cooperation can we go beyond ourselves. As the saying go, “United we stand; divided we fall.”

【题目】How to read more and learn more

These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can broaden my mind and improve my language skills.【1】Here are some tips for you.

Clear your purpose for reading.

【2】Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.

【3】

No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.

Give up books that you don’t enjoy.

You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up.

【4】

Set a reading goal.

It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don’t have a due date! I don’t need to return those books. 【5】Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.

A. Read only what you are interested in.

B. Read the books borrowed from others.

C. Remember reading shouldn’t be a chore.

D. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades.

E. We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends.

F. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book

G. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.

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