题目内容

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求。

    (1)Confidence is one's belief in their own abilities. Confident people rationally believe they are capable of doing things well and therefore aren't afraid to do those things or even try new things. Teens who are confident grow up to have a good sense of self and become happy adults. Parents can help teen build their confidence

    (2)throughout their adolescence by following these tips:

     Be trustworthy. Be there when your teen needs you. Provide a safe home environment and firm but fair discipline,which is a foundation that your teen's confidence can stand on.

    (3)Give your teen choices. One of the things that confidence helps teens do is making a decision, You can_____by offering them choices as often as possible. Learn more about decision-making and teens. Besides, model a positive attitude by handling everyday decisions with confidence.

    (4)Become your teen's biggest fan, whether it is in sports, your teen's other interests or in school, Do not use criticism when talking to your teen --- even if it is just sarcasm. it hurts more than helps and can place wedge between you and your teen, depleting their confidence.

    (5)Allow your teen to fail, do not fix their problems for them. If they need you to help talk the problem through, ask open ended questions so that they come to their own conclusions. Meanwhile, praise your tens when praise is due We know that too much praise is not good either, but due praise is necessary for your teen's self-confidence.

    (6)Spend time with your teen enjoying something they like to do, This is always a good time  to sit back and marvel at what a wonderful person they are becoming.

1.What is the main idea of the passage?

______________________________________________________________________________

2.Fill in the missing word in the third paragraph. (No more than 8 words)

______________________________________________________________________________

3. List three things that parents can do to make up their teens confidence

(l)___________(2)_____________(3)________________

4.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.

______________________________________________________________________________

5.Is confidence important to teens?Why

______________________________________________________________________________

 

【答案】

 

1.How to raise a self-confident teens

2.Be trustworthy，Give your teen choices，Become your teen's biggest fan。。。（列出任何三种均得分）。

3.Help teens make decisions

4.提供一个安全的家庭氛围和公平而坚定的原则，这是青少年信心建立赖以依赖的基础。

5.Yes，because confidence can help teens have a good sense of self and become happy adults.

【解析】

试题分析：

1.根据文章的主题句Parents can help teen build their confidence throughout their adolescence by following these tips可知文章是讲述如何提高青少年的自信心。

2.根据文章总起句...by following these tips可知后面每一段的开头句都是问题的答案，从中任意列出三条建议即可。

3.根据上文中One of the things that confidence helps teens do is making a decision提示，空格处是指帮助青少年做决定。

4.本题翻译时注意which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代前面的整件事情。

5.根据文章第一段第二行Teens who are confident grow up to have a good sense of self and become happy adults可知正确答案。

考点：教育类阅读简答

 

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阅读下面短文并回答问‘然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每题词数要求)。

[1]One Friday night in May 2010, Oliver and Ione Kleven heard angry shouts coming from their front lawn(草坪). Ione, 65, stepped onto the porch（门廊） and saw two men in dark clothes struggling with something on the ground—right where she and her grandson had planted a flower bed the weekend before.

[2] “Go fight somewhere else!” she shouted, worried her plants would get damaged. At the sound of her voice, the face of a boy appeared from beneath the two men. He looked 14. “They’re trying to kill me!” the boy screamed. Ione ran toward them and, without hesitation, caught the boy’s arm, pulling him out.

[3] “Leave him alone!” she shouted. When the men stood up, Ione saw what looked like a sharp object in one man’s hand. When she turned back toward the boy, he was moaning（呻吟） in pain and holding his stomach. The attackers began to move in on the boy again when Ione’s husband shouted: “Get lost!” The two men walked quickly and quietly across the street and drove off in a dark car.

[4]“I have to get to the hospital!” the boy cried. He lifted his shirt, and Ione could see a bloody wound on his stomach. Oliver hugged the trembling(发抖的) boy while Ione caught her cell phone and car keys inside the house. She handed the phone to Oliver. “Call 911,” she told him. “I’m going after them.” Ione took off but was unable to find the car.

[5]The Klevens then learned what had happened . Earlier that night, as the boy waited for his parents to pick him up from the high school across the street from the Klevens’ house, two men approached and demanded his wallet. When he refused, one of the men hit him in the face. The boy ran across the street. The men caught up with him, and one hurt him in the back and stomach with a sharp knife. That’s when Ione stepped in.

56. When was Ione born? (within 2 words)

                                                                    

57. Why did Ione shout at the two struggling men? (within 8 words)

                                                                     

58. Whom does the underlined word “him” (in Para.3) probably refer to? (within 3 words)

                                                                     

59. Why did Ione hand the phone to Oliver? (within 8 words.)

                                                                     

60. What was the boy doing when the two men approached him? (within 10 words.)

                                                                     

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