题目内容

【题目】Anyone can try to lead a group, but not every individual(个人) is cut for leadership.The better leaders possess a few qualities that can mean the difference between the success and failure of the group.These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group or when evaluating the performance of a leader. They're also the qualities team member want in a group leader, and appreciate when they find them.

Take Responsibility

Group leaders might share tasks around a group as necessary, but eventually a group leader needs to be able to accept that responsibility lies on her shoulders.That means that if things go wrong in a group project, she's the one who must accept the consequences and work out what mistakes were made.The group leader won't always have the power to control everything group member do, but she should be ready to admit any mistake the group has made as a result of her leadership.

Concern for Members

The group leader has a commitment to the task or project at hand, but perhaps more importantly,he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. This means getting to know the strengths, weaknesses and goals of team member, as well as making time to build the group through collective(集体的) activities.The group leader should make sure that everyone is include, even if an individual is new to a group.

Good listener

The group leader needs to be able to listen to the suggestions, complains(抱怨)and ideas of group member. Not only will this allow complaints to be spoken up and potentially suitable ideas to be put into practice, but a leader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoughts, creating an atmosphere of free speech and productivity.

【1】The passage is mainly about ________.

A. choosing a good leader for a group

B. assessing the performance of a leader

C. qualities of a good group leader

D. team members' appreciation of a leader

【2】A good leader should always be able to ________.

A.tell when things go wrong in a group project

B.control everything group members do

C.make group members admit their mistakes

D.recognize any mistakes as his own

【3】According to "Concerns for members", which of the following is a good quality of a leader?

A. Fair.B. Reliable.C. Determined.D. Generous.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【解析】

试题分析:本段讲的是一个好的团队领导者所具备的素质。

【1】C 主旨大意题。根据第一段第三句These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group.or when evaluating the performance of a leader.可知本段讲的是一个好的团队领导者所具备的素质。故选C。

【2】D 细节理解题。根据Take Responsibility 中but she should be ready to admit any mistake the group has made as a result of her leadership.可知,但是她应该准备承担小组所犯的错误。故选D。

【3】A 推理判断题。根据Concern for Members 中perhaps more importantly,he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. The group leader should make sure that everyone is include, even if an individual is new to a group.可知“公平”是一个领导的优秀品质。故选A。

【名师点拨】

推理判断题。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。23小题A推理判断题。根据Concern for Members 中perhaps more importantly,he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. The group leader should make sure that everyone is include,even if an individual is new to a group.可知“公平”是一个领导的优秀品质。故选A。

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【题目】Since the nineteen nineties, education has been required for all South Africans from age seven to fifteen. Last December, the government announced that seventy percent of students passed their final examination to finish high school. In 2008 the passage rate was about sixty-three percent. There have been increases each year since then.

Professor Shireen Motala at the University of Johannesburg says access to basic education is no longer the problem in South Africa. She says most children stay in school until they are about sixteen. The problem now, she says, is that large numbers of them leave without completing high school. Students take an examination known as the matric in grade twelve, their final or "matriculation" year. Professor Motala notes that less than half the children who started school in 2000 sat for the matric last year.

Educational researchers also point to another problem. They say South African schools do not produce enough students with the skills for higher education in math and science. Many schools are not well - equipped. They do not have libraries at school. Ninety - two percent of the schools do not have libraries.

Also, education specialists say in many cases, teachers and school principals do not have the skills or training to do their jobs. In other cases, they are simply not doing their duty to provide an education. Professor Motala says a number of teachers were poorly trained during the system of apartheid(种族隔离), or racial separation in South Africa. Apartheid ended in 1994.

Secondly, she says, teachers have been confused by the many educational reform efforts in the last fifteen years. And, finally, she thinks language differences in the classroom have not gotten as much attention as they should.

South Africa's minister of basic education promises a number of improvements.

1How was thepassage rate in 2008?

A. uncertain B. just so-so

C. high D. low

2What's the Motala's attitude towards the basic education for students in South Africa?

A. Confident. B. Hopeless.

C. Negative. D. Worried.

3From the passage we know the matric is ________.

A. an examination difficult for students to pass

B. an examination for students in grade twelve

C. the number of students leaving school

D. the number of students taking exams

4Students in South Africa find it hard to get improved in math and science because ________.

A. they drop out of school without finishing high school

B. teachers don't have the abilities to teach them

C. most schools can not provide enough equipment

D. there aren't such subjects in most schools

【题目】We used to go into different chat rooms on different websites. If you wanted to meet someone on the Net, you had to go into the same chat room. But now regular Net surfaces chat in OICQ. OICQ is an online chat software which is invented by Tencent Computer System Company of Shenzhen in February, 1999. Since then it has swept the country. Its symbol is a penguin wearing a red scarf(围巾).

Net friends can be divided into a buddy list (for good friends), a stranger list (for people you don't want to talk with at once), or an ignore list (for people you want to avoid on the Net). You can also build up family lists, co-worker lists, etc.

You can know whether listed friends are online as long as you use it. The cartoon portrait(画像)of the person turns bright if he is online. And the portrait turns dim if he is not there.

Traditional public chat rooms are often chaotic. It is difficult to focus on a conversation. OICQ can conduct a focused talk without interruptions by other chatters.

OICQ acts as a regular daily communication tool. "What is your OICQ number?" has become a modern topic.

1OICQ is .

A. a special chat room for all cyber citizens (网民)

B. a cartoon portrait to recognize friends on the Net

C. an online chat software that helps you talk on the Net more freely

D. a modern phone number used by more and more people

2OICQ has been well received .

A. since long ago B. for many years

C. for several years D. since nine years ago

3With the help of OICQ, if you don't want to chat with someone, you can put him in .

A. a buddy list B. a strange list

C. an ignore list D. a co-worker list

4In the fifth paragraph, the underlined word "chaotic" means .

A. crowded B. dark

C. dirty D. disorderly

5The passage mainly tells us .

A. how to chat with people in the Net

B. how to use OICQ

C. how to choose a regular daily communication tool

D. some advantages about OICQ

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