题目内容
Ⅱ 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every people has its own ____21____ of saying things, its own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based on ____22____.
Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are ____23____ hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very ___24____ about something. The small hot tasting peppers(辣椒) found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is read hot, ____25__ the kind called Dixieland jazz.
Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in ___26__ health. The ____27____ was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It probably comes from ____28____ that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.
Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the ____29____ of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Duke Ellignton and his orchestra are famous for ____30____ Blues.
21. A. method B. mean C. way D. manners
22. A. colors B. beliefs C. feelings D. loves
23. A. black B. pink C. red D. blue
24. A. happy B. sad C. pleased D. angry
25. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. chiefly
26. A. poor B. fine C. high D. good
27. A. appearance B. phrase C. idiom D. expression
28. A. the fact B. the thought C. the expression D. the theory
29. A. brother B. opposite C. root D. origin
30. A. developing B. playing C. enjoying D. hearing
21---30 CACDA DDABB
【解析】
第二部分语言知识及应用(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节:完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Secondhand smoke clearly kills people and the only way to control it is to ban smoking in all workplaces, US Surgeon-General Dr Richard Carmona said.
In 1964Surgeon General’s report first laid out the 21 of smoking. Years later, in another report Dr Richard Carmona 22 the effects of secondhand smoke and said no one should be forced to inhale it.
“Secondhand smoke causes early death and disease in children and in 23 who do not smoke,” the report reads. “Children 24 to secondhand smoke are at an increased risk for sudden infant death syndrome(综合症), acute respiratory(呼吸道) infections, and ear problems,” it adds.
Smoking by 25 causes respiratory symptoms and slows lung growth in their children. A 2005 report from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found that 430 26 died every year in the United States from sudden infant death syndrome-all 27 by secondhand smoke.
States, 28 and other local authorities have battled over instituting(制定)smoking bans. Some 29 , especially bars and restaurants, have said they will lose business if smoking is completely banned. But the report said it is impossible to protect non-smokers even with designated smoking areas, and at least one report from California, which has strict bans, has shown no 30 on businesses.
21.A.advantages B.dangers C.poisons D.elements
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22.A.neglected B.gained C.detailed D.conquered
23.A.gentlemen B.mothers C.youngstersD.adults
24.A.exposed B.resisted C.reported D.invited
25.A.audiences B.authorities C.patients D.parents
26.A.teenagers B.elders C.mothers D.newborns
27.A.obtained B.created C.caused D.abandoned
28.A.countries B.cities C.schools D.businesses
29.A.stores B.headquarters C.businesses D.factories
30.A.comment B.impact C.attack D.affect