The Chinese people are proud ofwhat they have achieved in the past ten years．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

17．The Chinese people are proud ofwhat they have achieved in the past ten years．

分析中国人民以过去十年他们所取得的成就而自豪．

解答 what考查宾语从句．分析句子成分可知，of是介词其后的从句为宾语从句，宾语从句中动词achieve是及物动词后缺宾语，所以应用what意为"所…的"，故填what．

点评宾语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．

练习册系列答案

8．____ is clear that this kind of work can help people．（　　）

5．The number of microbloggers（微博）________from 63.11million by the end of 2010to 300million in 2012．（　　）

12．He has madeit clear that the meeting will be held tomorrow morning．

2．You might notice something new in the next few years as you watch Disney programs：Starting in 2015，there won't be any candy，sugary cereal or fast-food commercials（广告）  aimed at kids．
The Walt Disney Company has become the first major media company to ban ads for junk food on its TV channels，radio stations and websites．It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices．First Lady Michelle Obama called it a"game changer"that is sure to send a message to the rest of the children's entertainment industry．"Just a few years ago，if you had told me or any other mom or dad in America that our kids wouldn't see a single ad for junk food while they watched their favorite cartoons on a major TV network，we wouldn't have believed you，"said the First Lady，who heads a campaign to help stop child obesity （肥胖）．
The ban would apply to Disney-owned ABC stations as well as Radio Disney and Disney-owned websites aimed at families with young children．In addition，Disney plans to make changes to its kids'menus at theme parks and resorts（度假胜地）．Fast-food options will be replaced with healthier choices，such as smoothies（果汁），apples，vegetables and yogurt．
In addition to candy bars and fast-food meals，other foods that don't meet Disney's nutritional standards will be banned from the company's kid-targeted media．Any cereal with 10grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air．There will be no ads for full meals of more than 600calories．Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be pulled．
Leslie Goodman，Disney's senior vice-president of Corporate Citizenship，said a company that wants to advertise will need to show that it offers a range of healthy options．
Disney isn't the only one pushing away unhealthy foods．Last week，New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg suggested a ban on drinks over 16ounces sold in movie theaters，restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple．He says large，sugary drinks are partly to blame for obesity．
45．What will the Walt Disney Company do from 2015？C
A．Produce more and better cartoons for young kids．
B．Help kids develop healthy lifestyle in the program．
C．Stop broadcasting advertisements for junk food on TV．
D．Provide healthier food for kids while they are watching programs．
46．What Michelle Obama said suggests that while watching cartoons，D．
A．kids didn't believe what the commercials said
B．kids enjoy eating candy，sugary cereal or junk food
C．kids find pleasure in watching fast-food commercials
D．kids were to see a lot of fast-food commercials on TV
47．According to Michael Bloomberg，to fight child obesity，kids shouldB．
A．watch fewer cartoons
B．drink less sugary drinks
C．not go to movie theaters
D．take more physical exercise．

9．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Now I'd like tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation，in which I worked as the guide in a travel agency．It was the first time that I have earned money on my own．I've realized what hard my parents work to support for the family．I used to keep on ask them for money，but now I'll learn to share worry with my parents．I've learned how to get along well with others．Beside，I have gained some social experience and you have learned something that can't be learned from textbook．In a word，I had a wonderfully and valuable summer vacation．

6．As shocking as the idea of baby birds growing up in a cigarette-filled home sounds，a new study suggests that some birds may benefit from putting the stuff from cigarette butts （烟蒂） into their nests．The nicotine remaining in smoked filters （滤嘴） may serve as a natural insecticide （杀虫剂），driving harmful insects away from the nests and the baby birds living within．Tobacco plants produce nicotine because it defends against insects that would otherwise eat the plants．
The butts are undoubtedly smelly．But birds are actually quite fond of smelly chemicals，such as those found in aromatic （芳香的） plants．Some nest-building species regularly fill their nests with fresh aromatics，possibly because the chemicals are good for the immune system or the development of the chicks．Alternatively，the plant chemicals might act as insecticides．
In the study，researchers at the Autonomous University of Tlaxcala in Mexico set up heat traps，which attract harmful insects，in 55nests around Mexico City．Some traps were lined with the stuff in smoked cigarette filters．The others were lined with the stuff from unsmoked cigarette filters，which did not contain nicotine and other smoking by-products．Whether the nest held eggs，chicks or nothing，the unsmoked cigarette traps collected more harmful insects，suggesting that it is the chemicals that drove harmful insects away．
In a second experiment，the researchers collected 28house sparrow nests and 29house finch （朱雀） nests from Mexico City immediately after the chicks flew out for food．They found that the more smoked filter stuff filled a nest，the fewer harmful insects it had．
The missing piece of the puzzle is whether the reduced number of harmful insects in the nests actually provided any benefit to the chicks．It is also unclear if nicotine or another chemical found in cigarettes may have turned the harmful insects out of the nests．
If the results hold，then this study is an example of wildlife adaptation to urbanization-or at least evidence that birds are smart and can still follow their noses in urban environments．
63．What may be the function of nicotine in cigarette butts for birds？A
A．To provide building materials for bird nests．
B．To drive harmful insects away from bird nests．
C．To protect the plants from being eaten by insects．
D．To attract baby birds to stay in the nests．
64．What is the first experiment aimed at？D
A．Proving that heat traps attract harmful insects in Mexico City．
B．Comparing smoked cigarette filters with unsmoked ones．
C．Analyzing what is produced from smoked cigarette filters．
D．Studying what it is that drives harmful insects away．
65．What can you infer from the passage？C
A．Birds tend to use insecticide to protect the baby birds．
B．Nicotine is the only chemical that drives harmful insects away．
C．Some insects are afraid of smelly chemicals in aromatic plants．
D．Unsmoked cigarette traps attract more harmful insects．
66．Where could you possibly see the passage？A
A．In a science report
B．In an urbanization essay
C．In a tobacco advertisement
D．In an anti-smoking brochure．

7．______ in the training，Marbury couldn't play in the basketball season．（　　）

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