阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

       阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后面的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

       After achieving a 9 percent GDP growth, hosting a successful Olympic Games and carrying out its first space walk the year before last, you'd think China would be happy.__________________.That, at least, is the opinion of a new book written by a group of Chinese authors.

       China Is Not Happy was published in March, 2009.It is a follow-up to the 1996 work China Can Say No, a bestseller that complained about the influence of the West, and the US in particular, on ChinaThirteen years later, the authors of China Is Not Happy list their dissatisfaction with how China is being treated in the world today.

       They argue that China needs to use its growing power and economic resources to build its own position of preeminence (卓越)."From looking at the history of human civilization, we are most qualified to lead this world." the book says.

       The authors, single out the US for special scorn (轻蔑)."The economic problem has shown the Chinese people that America does have problems, that what we've been saying is right," said one of the authors.Zxxk

       The book has become a bestseller in many Chinese bookstores.Yet much of the response to the book has been negative.Several reviews in the Chinese media have criticized the book's radical (激进的) opinions.The book is a way to "fish money from the pockets of the angry youth and angry elderly," wrote one critic in the China Youth Daily.Meanwhile, a well-known sociologist, Li Yinhe, has said that China needs patriotism (爱国主义), but there is a limit.In her blog she wrote, "If we are to bully (欺负) other countries, take the world's resources and try to lead it, we're going over the top."

76.List three great achievements that China made in 2008 based on the text.(Please answer within 20 words.)

       ①                                                                       

       ②                                                                        

       ③                                                                       

77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words.(Please answer within 6 words.)

78.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

       Ancient China was advanced and it was Chinese who created developed civilization, so we Chinese should be the leader of the world.

79.What is the main idea of the last Paragraph? (Please answer within 10words.)

80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.

BEIJING, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) -- Following is the full text of the speech given by International Olympic Committee President Jacques Rogge at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics here on Friday night:

Mr. President of the People's Republic of China, Mr. Liu Qi, members of the Organizing Committee, dear Chinese friends, dear athletes:

For a long time, China has dreamed of opening its doors and inviting the world's athletes to Beijing for the Olympic Games. Tonight that dream comes true. Congratulations, Beijing.

You have chosen as the theme (主题) of these Games "One World, One Dream". That is what we are tonight.

As one world, we grieved with you over the tragic earthquake in Sichuan Province. We were moved by the great courage and solidarity of the Chinese people. As one dream, may these Olympic Games bring you joy, hope and pride.

Athletes, the Games were created for you by our founder, Pierre de Coubertin. These Games are yours. Let them be the athletes' Games.

Remember that you are role models for the youths of the world. Reject (拒绝) doping and cheating. Make us proud of your achievements and your conduct.

As we bring the Olympic dream to life, our warm thanks go to the Beijing Organizing Committee for its tireless work. Our special thanks also go to the thousands of gracious volunteers, without whom none of this would be possible.

Beijing, you are a host to the present and a gateway to the future. Thank you.

I now have the honor of asking the President of the People's Republic of China to open the Games of the XXIX Olympiad of the modern era.  

(   )45. According to President Rogge, why shouldn’t athletes dope or cheat in the Olympic Games?

   A. Because it will do harm to their bodies.

   B. Because it is not allowed according to the rules.

C. Because they should set a good example to the youths of the world.

D. Because it will be very difficult to judge whether an athlete really wins.

(   )46. From the passage we can learn _______.

A. China has dreamt of hosting the Olympics in Beijing for a short time.

B. Without the work of thousands of volunteers, the Olympics would still be possible.

C. “One World, One Dream”is chosen as one of the songs for Beijing Olympic Games.

D. President Rogge wishes the Beijing Olympics would bring Chinese people joy, hope and pride.

(   )47. What does the underlined word “solidarity” probably mean?

A. being united             B. being sad           C. being hopeless          D. being shocked

(   )48. We can most probably read the passage __________.

A. in a history book           B. in a science book

C. in a public newspaper              D. in an art magazine

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