题目内容

阅读表达 (满分 10 分)
(1)The half-empty coffee cups, still standing next to their plates, tell of a morning like others. And yet, that grey covering of dust that everything wears tells a different story: it tells of screams, tears, confusion, terror and blood.
(2)Now the restaurant in the World Trade Center will never again serve breakfast. And never again will all those people go there to eat or work --- those people of America whose faces have entered our hearts. So many people whose faces we associate with life and liveliness _______ tonight. So many words remain unsaid, and so much happiness has been destroyed. In their places are tear-stained faces. My generation has seen this. On Monday, a fight with my sister and a bad grade seemed to be the biggest problems in the world. Tonight, so many people across the country know that America’s pain is at its worst ever. We have read about World War II, and we have seen the black-and-white pictures. But to most students, that’s an event on a textbook page that would never happen today.
(3) After all, this was a time of peace and wealth --- the United States was powerful and successful. There would be no more wars, and we were lucky to live in such a time. But when those planes hit; when firefighters with terror on their faces ran among the parts of the buildings that had fallen; when people screamed for their family members; when history was unfolding before our eyes, in full, clear colour ---- then we knew the world had been changed.
(4) Everything that had happened in the past seemed to take on new life through September 11, 2001. And when they say this is the worst wound in American soil, I say, I thought this place was an empire. And I say, I thought this was a time of peace. And I say, I thought we were safe.
(5) Knowing how many human beings turned to ashes in a second, and seeing some jumps from the buildings, I know that my generation is growing up in a world where mankind can still be evil. But seeing those heroes risk lives among the castle-like ruins, and seeing the eager blood donors at the hospitals, my generation has learned that tears are allowed, that mankind can also be beautiful, and that the ghost of evil will never defeat the spirit of good.
【小题1】Why was the passage written? (no more than 7 words)
                                                                      
【小题2】List two things that make the writer believe the world is still beautiful. (no more than 15 words)
                                                                                      
【小题3】What does the underlined word “it” refer to? (no more than 8 words)
                                                                    
【小题4】Fill in the blank with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
                                                                      
【小题5】What event of the past did September 11 remind the writer of? (no more than 5 words)
                                                                      


【小题1】In honor of September 11 attack.
【小题2】The heroes risking lives among the ruins; the eager blood donors at the hospital
【小题3】The grey covering of dust that everything wears
【小题4】are gone
【小题5】World War II

解析试题分析:
【小题1】主旨推断题。文章第一自然段采用情景再现的描写手法,第二自然段,通过对情景的回忆,讲到世贸中心将不再供应早餐,很多的幸福都被毁坏了,第四自然段降到在911之后过去发生的一切都似乎呈现出了新的面貌。最后一段作者通过美与丑,罪恶与善良的对比,作者深信邪恶永远战胜不了正义,所以整体可知,这篇文章是用来纪念911袭击的,即in honor of September 11 attack.
【小题2】细节题。最后一段seeing those heroes risk lives among the castle-like ruins, and seeing the eager blood donors at the hospitals可知,作者看到那些英雄们冒着生命危险在废墟中展开营救行动,看到在医院里络绎不绝的献血者时,作者相信这个世界仍然是美好的。
【小题3】从第一段And yet, that grey covering of dust that everything wears tells a different story: it tells of screams, tears, confusion, terror and blood.
可知,那些布满灰尘的灰色覆盖物,讲述着一个不同的故事:它讲述是尖叫,眼泪,困惑,恐惧和鲜血。故可知,it指上文的布满灰尘的灰色覆盖物。
【小题4】通过后文,So many words remain unsaid, and so much happiness has been destroyed.很多话还未说出口,很多的幸福都以毁灭,可知前文提到有这么多人,通过他们的脸,我们仍能联想起他们的生活和热情,这些人在今夜都不复存在了。故填are gone.
【小题5】第二段We have read about World War II, and we have seen the black-and-white pictures.可知,作者提到了第二次世界大战,和黑白照片,这些对于很多学生来说,只是教科书上永远都不可能再发生的事情。第三段,作者讲到作者认为这是一个和平没有战争的年代,所以由此可知,911让作者想起了第二次世界大战。
考点:抒情散文
点评:文章作者通过911之前的情形和现在情形的对比,同时通过自己对人生的感悟,将自己所表达的“邪不压正”的中心思想表达的很形象。答此类题目,因结合题目在文章找准位置,尽量用文章的语句回答,同时如果字数不多,可以采用只写主谓宾,将修饰成分去掉的方法答题。

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阅读表达 (满分10分)
[1]A researcher who helped make crops grow in dry land areas received the World Food Prize last week. Daniel Hillel was recognized for his work in developing what is called “micro-irrigation" or “drip irrigation." It has made farming possible in places where there is little rainfall or water.
[2]Daniel Hillel's farm near his home in Israel shows his ideas at work. “Each tree row is fed by these plastic tubes that drip water at the base of the tree." Watering plants drop by drop has changed agriculture by reducing the amount of water needed to grow crops.
[3]Farmers now depend on drip irrigation in many areas, including vineyards in Spain, onion fields in Africa, and even farms in the United States. Farmers in California grow about fifty percent of the fruits and vegetables of the continental United States. And the reason that is possible is because of these drip and micro-irrigation techniques.
[4]Daniel Hillel was born in California. After his father died, his mother moved the family to Palestine, where her parents lived. The area eventually became part of the state of Israel. Daniel Hillel got his start in dry land farming as a settler in Israel's Negev Desert in the 1950s. “The issue was efficient use of water because land is available and extensive while Water is limited."
[5]Desert farmers were not able to push water through irrigation canals to their crops the way farmers have since ancient times. So Mr. Hillel and others gave plants just what they needed, just where they needed it. The idea was to apply the water little by little. The method worked so well that soon Mr. Hillel was traveling the world, showing others _____.
【小题1】Why did Daniel Hillel win the World Food Prize?   ( no more than15 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
【小题2】How did drip irrigation change agriculture? ( no more than12 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
【小题3】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. ( no more than 5words)
_____________________________________________________________________
【小题4】What’s the main idea of the text? ( no more than 12 words)
________________________________________
【小题5】What does the underlined word “it” (Line3, Paragraph 1) probably refer to?
(no more than 3 words)
__________________________________________________________________ 

阅读表达 (满分10分)

[1]A researcher who helped make crops grow in dry land areas received the World Food Prize last week. Daniel Hillel was recognized for his work in developing what is called “micro-irrigation" or “drip irrigation." It has made farming possible in places where there is little rainfall or water.

[2]Daniel Hillel's farm near his home in Israel shows his ideas at work. “Each tree row is fed by these plastic tubes that drip water at the base of the tree." Watering plants drop by drop has changed agriculture by reducing the amount of water needed to grow crops.

[3]Farmers now depend on drip irrigation in many areas, including vineyards in Spain, onion fields in Africa, and even farms in the United States. Farmers in California grow about fifty percent of the fruits and vegetables of the continental United States. And the reason that is possible is because of these drip and micro-irrigation techniques.

[4]Daniel Hillel was born in California. After his father died, his mother moved the family to Palestine, where her parents lived. The area eventually became part of the state of Israel. Daniel Hillel got his start in dry land farming as a settler in Israel's Negev Desert in the 1950s. “The issue was efficient use of water because land is available and extensive while Water is limited."

[5]Desert farmers were not able to push water through irrigation canals to their crops the way farmers have since ancient times. So Mr. Hillel and others gave plants just what they needed, just where they needed it. The idea was to apply the water little by little. The method worked so well that soon Mr. Hillel was traveling the world, showing others _____.

1.Why did Daniel Hillel win the World Food Prize?   ( no more than15 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

2.How did drip irrigation change agriculture? ( no more than12 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. ( no more than 5words)

_____________________________________________________________________

4.What’s the main idea of the text? ( no more than 12 words)

________________________________________

5.What does the underlined word “it” (Line3, Paragraph 1) probably refer to?

(no more than 3 words)

__________________________________________________________________ 

 

阅读表达 (满分 10 分)

(1)The half-empty coffee cups, still standing next to their plates, tell of a morning like others. And yet, that grey covering of dust that everything wears tells a different story: it tells of screams, tears, confusion, terror and blood.

   (2)Now the restaurant in the World Trade Center will never again serve breakfast. And never again will all those people go there to eat or work --- those people of America whose faces have entered our hearts. So many people whose faces we associate with life and liveliness _______ tonight. So many words remain unsaid, and so much happiness has been destroyed. In their places are tear-stained faces. My generation has seen this. On Monday, a fight with my sister and a bad grade seemed to be the biggest problems in the world. Tonight, so many people across the country know that America’s pain is at its worst ever. We have read about World War II, and we have seen the black-and-white pictures. But to most students, that’s an event on a textbook page that would never happen today.

  (3) After all, this was a time of peace and wealth --- the United States was powerful and successful. There would be no more wars, and we were lucky to live in such a time. But when those planes hit; when firefighters with terror on their faces ran among the parts of the buildings that had fallen; when people screamed for their family members; when history was unfolding before our eyes, in full, clear colour ---- then we knew the world had been changed.

  (4) Everything that had happened in the past seemed to take on new life through September 11, 2001. And when they say this is the worst wound in American soil, I say, I thought this place was an empire. And I say, I thought this was a time of peace. And I say, I thought we were safe.

  (5) Knowing how many human beings turned to ashes in a second, and seeing some jumps from the buildings, I know that my generation is growing up in a world where mankind can still be evil. But seeing those heroes risk lives among the castle-like ruins, and seeing the eager blood donors at the hospitals, my generation has learned that tears are allowed, that mankind can also be beautiful, and that the ghost of evil will never defeat the spirit of good.

1.Why was the passage written? (no more than 7 words)

                                                                      

2.List two things that make the writer believe the world is still beautiful. (no more than 15 words)

                                                                                        

3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? (no more than 8 words)

                                                                    

4.Fill in the blank with proper words. (no more than 3 words)

                                                                       

5.What event of the past did September 11 remind the writer of? (no more than 5 words)

                                                                       

 

 阅读表达 (满分10分)

[1] In the United States, train transportation is unpopular compared with cars and airplanes. Most people like traveling by car or by air. Officials of the United States Department of Transportation made a study in 2001. The study is about how many miles Americans traveled by different means of transportation. They only studied trips longer than 50 miles. The study showed that fifty-six percent of all miles were traveled in personal vehicle. Forty-one percent were traveled in an airplane. Two percent were traveled in a bus. And less than one percent of miles were traveled in a train. Amtrak is the national provider of train transportation in the United States. In the past ten years, the number of its passengers has increased by eighteen percent. Although the number of passengers has increased, it is still very small now. In countries such as France, Germany, or Japan, more people use trains. There are several reasons why many people ________________________.

[2] Firstly, Americans love to drive their own cars. On highways, cars can travel as fast as trains. These highways connect all major cities in America.Secondly, many travelers like to be independent. When they use their own cars they can decide when to travel. Thirdly, many buses travel between major cities. Bus travel is less costly than train travel. In a huge country like the United States, cities are far away from each other. In some cases, travel from one city to another by train may take more than a day. Airplanes can carry passengers over long distances much faster. People who do not want to spend long time traveling by train decide to fly. For these people saving time is the most important thing.

76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 8 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

77. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? ( Please answer within 4 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

78. Fill in the blank with proper words. ( Please answer within 6 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

79. Complete the following statement according to paragraph 2.( Please answer within 6 words)

When they use their own cars they are ________________________________________

80. Why do American people have to travel a long time if they go from one city to another?

 (Please answer within 10 words)

__________________________________________________________________   

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