题目内容

Sarah hopes to become a friend of_______ shares her interests.

A.anyoneB.whomever C.whoever D.no matter who

C

解析试题分析:句意:Sarah希望交到一个有共同爱好的朋友。Of为介词,介词后是其宾语从句,要选一个从句的引导词,故不选A。又因为从句缺主语,不选B。而no matter+疑问词只引导让步状语从句。故答案选C。
考点:名词性从句引导词的选择。
点评:这种题首先要把主从句分开,再根据从句的前后判断从句的类型,然后根据从句中所缺成分来确定引导词。

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Sarah came running in. She shouted happily, "Look what I ____36_____." She put a snake skin on the newspaper I was reading and it came so suddenly that it caused me to ____37_____. "Mom, look! Isn't it ____38_____?" said my seven-year-old daughter. I ____39_____ the snake skin and thought that it really wasn't pretty. Everything children see ____40_____is full of beauty in their eyes; they see only ____41_____ and excellence in the world until educated.
"____42_____ did the snake do this?" Sarah asked. I tried to seize the ____43_____ to teach my children that there was almost always something beyond the obvious. I wanted to tell them that there was something else going on ____44_____ what they saw in front of them. "Snakes shed (蜕) their skin because they need to renew themselves," I ____45_____.
"Why do they have to renew themselves?" Sarah asked.
My son Robert laughed and said, "Because they don't ____46_____ what they are and they want to be someone else." I politely ignored him and said that by shedding skins, we could ____47_____ the hidden reality.
"We often need to shed our skin, those coatings that we ____48_____ ourselves with," I said to my children, who listened very ____49_____, with their eyes wide open. "This snake ____50_____ needs this skin. It is probably too hard for him, or he probably doesn't think he looks as ____51_____in it as he once did. It's like buying a new ____52_____."
I'm sure this explanation will not ____53_____ the naturalists. But Sarah was getting to understand that renewal is part of ____54_____. She should learn from it what we need to keep and what we need to ____55_____.

【小题1】
A.madeB.seizedC.caughtD.found
【小题2】
A.thinkB.jumpC.runD.struggle
【小题3】
A.interestingB.smoothC.beautifulD.colorful
【小题4】
A.stared atB.took offC.referred toD.brought back
【小题5】
A.by accidentB.over and over again
C.in the futureD.for the first time
【小题6】
A.honestyB.differenceC.valueD.fear
【小题7】
A.WhereB.WhyC.HowD.When
【小题8】
A.informationB.possibilityC.opportunityD.question
【小题9】
A.besidesB.forC.withoutD.around
【小题10】
A.talkedB.explainedC.whisperedD.shouted
【小题11】
A.keepB.wantC.needD.like
【小题12】
A.seeB.guessC.ignoreD.remember
【小题13】
A.keepB.storeC.coverD.improve
【小题14】
A.properlyB.attentivelyC.sadlyD.angrily
【小题15】
A.once moreB.at timesC.right nowD.no longer
【小题16】
A.niceB.healthyC.strongD.big
【小题17】
A.hatB.watchC.suitD.home
【小题18】
A.moveB.satisfyC.correctD.defeat
【小题19】
A.experienceB.achievementC.progressD.competition
【小题20】
A.throw outB.hope forC.find outD.throw away

信息匹配(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 【温馨提示】如果该题选E,请填涂AB;如果选F,请填涂CD。
首先,请阅读下列笔友俱乐部成员的信息:
A. Culture fan: Karen, 17, American. She’s simply fascinated with other cultures. Her best friends come from four different countries. She enjoys foreign music and movies. She likes reading books, especially about culture and history. Send her a message at rickyroberts1000@yahoo.com.
B. Open-minded girl: Sarah, 17, Chinese. She spends most of her time knitting, dancing and seeing movies. She likes swimming, listening to music, learning foreign languages, collecting stamps and playing games. She’s willing to make friends with anyone between 17 —19 years of age. Her email: Sarah@hotmail.com.
C. Language Talents: Takumi is 18. This Japanese boy has mastered several languages such as Japanese, English and Russian. He likes learning about different cultures and listening to music. Do you want to learn languages? His email: ff8_angel19xx@hotmail.com.
D. Traveling around the world: Mary, 18, American. She enjoys art, pop music, and travel. She has been to several countries such as Italy, the UK, Ireland, China, and France, and she is always curious about different cultures. Her email address is bandana4real@hotmail.com.
E. Sports lover: Rodrigo, 22, Australian. He’s a teacher of physical education and a personal trainer. He likes sports very much. He also likes to write books. Contact him at lby4real@yahoo.com.
F. Music-loving girl: Ada, 19, English. She’s a college student. She plays some instruments: the piano, the guitar, and the violin. She plays the piano quite well. She can dance and sing really well in French, Japanese, Romanian, Italian, etc. Her email: si_a91@hotmail.com.
请阅读以下希望找到理想笔友者的自我介绍,然后根据他们的要求,匹配他 / 她拟要找的笔友俱乐部成员:
【小题1】I’m Andy, a second-year university student from the U.S. My major is elementary education, so I will become a teacher. In March 2008 I’m going to Japan to study at the Nagasaki College of Foreign Language. I’d like to make friends with someone who can help me with Japanese.
【小题2】My name is Eliza. I’m a very outgoing girl. I love playing the piano. I hope to become a pianist. I also play the guitar. I can sing in several languages. I’m looking for someone who has a lot in common with me.
【小题3】 I’m Anna, and I live in Canada. I speak English, French and Spanish. A lot of things interest me, especially other countries’ cultures, because I would like to see what other people’s lives are like. If you are interested in the same things, let’s become friends.
【小题4】 I’m Emilio Ukabi. I’m a boy of 18 years old, from Nigeria. I want to become an engineer in computer science and my favorite hobby is playing basketball. Really, I love this game. I’d like to be your friend, as long as you are sporty.
【小题5】I am Emiri, a 17-year-old girl from Tokyo, Japan. I want to make friends all over the world! I seek girls or boys around my age who have similar hobbies― listening to American pop music and traveling abroad. 

(2013·高考四川卷,E)Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the headaccording to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.

Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩) and pumping blood around their bodiescompared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed.Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful eventdepending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.

Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”

The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces.Dr Garfinkel said“The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed.Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don’t seeand guide whether we see fear.”

To further understand this relationshipthe scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person’s feeling of fear.

“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear”Dr Garfinkel said.

“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reducedwe may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disordersand also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”

1.What is the finding of the study?

AOne’s heart affects how he feels fear.

BFear is a result of one’s relaxed heartbeat.

CFear has something to do with one’s health.

DOne’s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.

2.The study was carried out by analyzing________.

? Avolunteers’ heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures

? Bthe time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions

? Cvolunteers’ reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scans

? Ddifferent pictures shown to volunteers and their heart?brain communication

3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to“mechanism” in Paragraph 6?

AOrder. BSystem.

CMachine. DTreatment.

4.This study may contribute to________.

? Atreating anxiety and stress better

? Bexplaining the cycle of fear and anxiety

? Cfinding the key to the heart?brain communication

? Dunderstanding different fears in our hearts and heads

 

Sarah came running in. She shouted happily, "Look what I ____36_____." She put a snake skin on the newspaper I was reading and it came so suddenly that it caused me to ____37_____. "Mom, look! Isn't it ____38_____?" said my seven-year-old daughter. I ____39_____ the snake skin and thought that it really wasn't pretty. Everything children see ____40_____is full of beauty in their eyes; they see only ____41_____ and excellence in the world until educated.

"____42_____ did the snake do this?" Sarah asked. I tried to seize the ____43_____ to teach my children that there was almost always something beyond the obvious. I wanted to tell them that there was something else going on ____44_____ what they saw in front of them. "Snakes shed (蜕) their skin because they need to renew themselves," I ____45_____.

"Why do they have to renew themselves?" Sarah asked.

My son Robert laughed and said, "Because they don't ____46_____ what they are and they want to be someone else." I politely ignored him and said that by shedding skins, we could ____47_____ the hidden reality.

"We often need to shed our skin, those coatings that we ____48_____ ourselves with," I said to my children, who listened very ____49_____, with their eyes wide open. "This snake ____50_____ needs this skin. It is probably too hard for him, or he probably doesn't think he looks as ____51_____in it as he once did. It's like buying a new ____52_____."

I'm sure this explanation will not ____53_____ the naturalists. But Sarah was getting to understand that renewal is part of ____54_____. She should learn from it what we need to keep and what we need to ____55_____.

1.                A.made          B.seized          C.caught   D.found

 

2.                A.think           B.jump           C.run  D.struggle

 

3.                A.interesting      B.smooth         C.beautiful  D.colorful

 

4.                A.stared at        B.took off         C.referred to    D.brought back

 

5.                                  A.by accident B.over and over again

C.in the future                      D.for the first time

 

6.                A.honesty        B.difference       C.value D.fear

 

7.                A.Where         B.Why           C.How D.When

 

8.                A.information     B.possibility       C.opportunity   D.question

 

9.                A.besides         B.for            C.without   D.around

 

10.               A.talked          B.explained       C.whispered D.shouted

 

11.               A.keep          B.want           C.need D.like

 

12.               A.see            B.guess          C.ignore D.remember

 

13.               A.keep          B.store          C.cover D.improve

 

14.               A.properly        B.attentively      C.sadly D.angrily

 

15.               A.once more      B.at times        C.right now  D.no longer

 

16.               A.nice           B.healthy         C.strong D.big

 

17.               A.hat            B.watch          C.suit   D.home

 

18.               A.move          B.satisfy          C.correct    D.defeat

 

19.               A.experience     B.achievement    C.progress   D.competition

 

20.               A.throw out       B.hope for        C.find out   D.throw away

 

 

B

Snow can be very beautiful. When snow covers everything around you , the world looks like a “Winter Wonderland”. That is the name of a very popular song about winter. Richard Smith and Felix Bernard wrote the song in 1934.

But winter is not always such a beautiful and happy time. It is cold outside.The wind blows and makes it even colder. The days are shorter and darker. The sun rarely shines. The leaves on the trees are brown or have fallen to the ground. The flowers are mostly gone. It is not surprising that some people are sad in winter. And some people dream about being somewhere else where it is warm and pretty——like the state of California. The Mamas and the Papas recorded their famous song, “California Dreaming” in 1965.

During the 1960s, many other famous rock groups sang songs about winter. Here is a song by Simon and Garfunkel called “A Hazy Shade of Winter”. They sing about life and hope.

In 1968, the group Blood, Sweat and Tears recorded this gentle, sad song about winter. They sing about a lost love and forgotten memories in “Sometimes in Winter”.

Gordon Lightfoot wrote and recorded another sad and lovely song about winter in 1975.Sarah McLachlan recorded “Song for a Winter’s Night” for an album in 2006.She sings about reading a love letter and wishing the writer were with her.

Finally, on a lovely note, we leave you this sad song by Wayne.

40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. “Winter Wonderland” is a song written by two brothers.

B. Most people feel very sad in winter.

C. “California Dreaming” is the most famous song about winter.

D. Winter is not always a happy time.

41. What do we learn about the song “Sometimes in Winter” from the passage?

A. It was written for Sarah McLachlan .

B. Gordon Lightfoot made some changes to it.

C. It is a gentle and sad song about winter.

D. It first came out in the 1970s.

42. What can we infer from the passage?

A. It is usually warm in California in winter.

B. “Song for a Winter’s Night” is a very happy song.

C. Blood, Sweat and Tears are the names of three singers.

D. Simon and Garfunkel often felt sad.

43. Where is this passage most probably taken from?

A. Newspaper      B. TV news         C. Radio program   D. Magazine 

 

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