题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。

Dear Mr. Brown

I am writing to thank you with your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had not interest in English. My pronunciation was terribly. I could only speak a few words. But one and a half year later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot from your encouraging words. I would always remember what you said. “If you try to, you can be No.1” I hope you’ll have a pleasant journey home but will come to China again sometimes in the future, I will write again and send you photos we take together.

【答案】DearMr.Brown

I am writing to thank you your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had interest in English. My pronunciation was. I could only speak a few words. But one and a half later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot from your encouraging words. I always remember what you said.“If you try , you can be No.1”I hope you’ll have a pleasant journey home will come to China again in the future, I will write again and send you photos we together.

【解析】第一处:固定搭配thank sb for sth因为某事感谢某人。故with改成for

第二处:这里的interest表示名词兴趣,所以不能用not,故not改成no

第三处:这里需要一个形容词来修饰pronunciation,而terribly是副词,所以不行。故terribly改成terrible

第四处:这里表示一年半的时间,而year是可数名词,所以要用复数。故year改成years

第五处:这里其实是一个宾语从句,只不过省略了that,所以后面应该跟一个完整的句子,这里缺少谓语动词,又根据句意可知缺少的是be,主语是English故加上is

第六处:这里用了always,而且后面都开始用一般现在时,所以这里不能用过去时了,故would改成will
第七处: "if you try to ,you can be No.1” 此句应删去to,因为尝试做什么为try to do sth ,习惯上可以省略 to do sth,故删去to
第八处:这里前后两部分并没有转折的意思,所以用but不恰当。故可以改成and

第九处:sometimes表示有时候它后面已经不能再加时间状语了,因为后面有了in the future所以这里应该表示未来的某个时间,故sometimes改成sometime

第十处:这里其实是一个定语从句,它修饰的是前面的photo,因为那张照片是我们过去照的,所以用过去时,故take改成took

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you’ve ever had a nightmare, you’re not alone. 【1】 A nightmare is a bad dream, which can make you feel scared, anxious, or upset.

Why do I get nightmares?

Stressful things that happen during the day can turn dreams into nightmares. Nightmares may be a way to reduce the pressure of the day. Sometimes major changes can cause stress leading to nightmares. Another thing that may cause nightmares is watching scary movies or reading scary books. 【2】

How can I prevent nightmares?

Although it is normal to have a nightmare once in a while, there are some methods you can try to get nightmares under control.

Get into a healthy sleep routine. 【3】 Avoid eating or exercising just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime.

Sleep with a toy or favorite blanket. This helps some kids feel more secure.

Use a nightlight. With a nightlight, if you awake from a nightmare, you’ll be able to see familiar things and remember where you are.

Keep your door open. 【4】 If you are scared, get up and find someone for reassurance (安心). You’re never too old for a hug!

What if the nightmares don’t go away?

Most of the time, nightmares are not a big problem. It often helps to tell a trusted adult about your bad dreams. 【5】 Sometimes, it helps to keep a dream journal, a notebook in which you describe the dreams you can recall. If you have frequent nightmares, you and your parents might want to see a octor to help you deal with your bad dreams.

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