题目内容

阅读理解。
     Occasional sleepwalking does not tend to present a problem and most children grow out of it. If it
happens every night and causes problems, then sleep disorder specialists suggest that parents spend a
week noting the time when sleepwalking tends to happen, and then gently wake the child about fifteen
minutes before this time. This will often break the cycle.
    So what should you do if you find your relative sleepwalking? For a start, they are in such a deep sleep
that they will probably not notice you, even if you try to wake them. If you do succeed in walking them,
they will become distressed. Everyone has experienced that feeling of confusion when the alarm awakens
you from deep sleep, instead of the lighter sleep we are usually experiencing by the time our alarms
sound. I once had the shock of being woken by a crash and found myself in the kitchen, standing
barefoot and surrounded by broken glass. I'd tried to get a glass of water while sleepwalking, but like
most sleepwalkers I failed to turn on the light, and had smashed the glass against the tap.
    Walking a sleepwalker will not cause them to have a heart attack, but the kindest thing to do is not try
to wake them at all. Lead them gently back to bed so that they do not hurt themselves. They will remain
deeply asleep, and it is likely that will not remember a thing in the morning.
1.What do the specialists advise the parents to do to avoid their children's sleepwalking?
A. Go to bed with their children at the same time.
B. Keep a record of the time when children wake up.
C. Take 15 minutes to wake children from sleepwalking.
D. Try some time to break the cycle of the sleepwalking.
2. When a sleepwalker is suddenly woken, he is most likely to   ___  .
A. die from heart attack    
B. do some cooking
C. feel lost    
D. become relaxed
3.What should we do to deal with a sleepwalking relative?
A. Do nothing but take him back to bed.
B. Try every means to wake him at once.
C. Leave your relative where he stays.
D. Send him to a specialist immediately.
4. What is the best title for the text? 
A. Sleep Disorder  
B. Sleepwalking    
C. Sleep Advice    
D. Sleepwalkers
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阅读表达 。
     阅读下面短文并回答问题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
      [1] It's hard to give the concept of being charming, in general, to be charming means to possess an
attractive and magnetic personality. There is no unflinching secret to be charming, but a positive change in
your thinking can get great benefits.
      [2] If you want to learn to be charming you have to learn the art of politeness. Nobody likes someone who is rude and grumpy all the time, and if you are cordial and polite to people around you they will
obviously appreciate your presence.
      [3] Sincerity is the key to how to become charming. If you genuinely wish to win people over and
appear charming in their eyes, you need to genuinely feel what you say to them.
      [4] The most charming men and women have the ability to make people laugh. Everyone loves to be
humorous as it can greatly remove the despair or sadness in everyone's lives.
      [5] Learn to look at the bright side of things, and the world will be a better place. If you want to be
known as charming you have to be able to convince people, that no matter how bad things may seem at
the present moment, ______________.
      [6] Personal grooming (打扮) and appearance play a bigger role. Though it is not the most important
thing in order to be charming, it does have a certain effect.
      [7] In order to learn to be charming you need to keep all these pointers in mind. and do it all with a
smile on your face
. The point of how to be charming is not simply to attract more people towards you, it
is more concerned with living a healthy and positive life and spreading that feeling to everyone around you.
1. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? (no more than 8 words)
                                                                   
2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
                                                                   
3. What tips of being charming are mentioned in the text? (no more than 6 words)
  ①                                                        
4. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.
                                                                   
                                                                   
5. What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 5 words)
                                                                   
阅读理解。
A. Control of respiration
B. Basic tips for preserving cut flowers C. Role of respiration
D. Most important aspect of flower care E. Need for clean water
F. Ways of stopping respiration
1. (     )
     While everybody enjoys fresh cut flowers around his house, few people know how to keep them for as
long as possible. This may be done by keeping in mind a few simple facts. The key to keeping fresh cut
flower for a week or more without preservatives ( which contain biocides (杀虫剂) that kill bacterial and
fungus) is to keep the water fresh and the stems free of air pockets so they can continue to draw up water.
2. (     )
     An important thing to remember about cut flowers is that they are sensitive to temperature. For example,
studies have shown that cut carnations retain their freshness eight times longer when kept at 12℃ than when
kept at 26℃. Keeping freshly harvested flowered at the right temperatures is probably the most important
aspect of flower care.
3. (     )
     The process by which flowers consume oxygen and produce carbon dioxide, called respiration (呼吸),
supplies the energy the flower needs to give the flower its shape and color. The making of seeds also depends
on this energy. While all living things respire, flowers have a high level of respiration. A result of all this
respiration is heat, and for flowers the level of heat relative to the mass of the flower is very high. Respiration
also brings about the eventual death of the flower. Thus the greater the level of respiration, the sooner the
flower dies.
4. (     )
     How, then, to control the speed at which flowers die? By controlling respiration. How is respiration
controlled? By controlling temperature, we know that respiration produces heat, but the reverse (反面) is
also true. Thus by keeping low temperatures, respiration is reduced and the cut flower will age more slowly.
5. (     ) 
     Another vital factor in keeping cut flowers is the quality of the water in which they are placed. Flowers
find it difficult to "drink" water that is dirty or otherwise polluted. Even when water looks and smells clean,
it almost certainly contains harmful substances that can endanger the flowers. To rid the water of these
unwanted substances, chlorine bleach (含氯漂白剂) can be used in small quantities. It is recommended that
15 drops of chlorine bleach be added to each liter of water. The water and solution (溶液) should also be
replaced each day.
阅读理解。
     Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some cases. The two sentences above
are opposite and seem to be unreasonable but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good
friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us to wrong ways.
     My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below: he has no bad likings,
such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality. He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At
home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares feelings
of his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characters
better than mine. I can follow him as a model. With his help I am free from all difficulties,
     Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the
existence of the word "failure".
1.  This passage tells us ____.
A. how to make friends with others          
B. how the writer' s friend helps him
C. what kind of person the writer's friend is
D. what kind of person we should make friends with
2. An ideal friend means ____ .
A. a true friend                          
B. a false friend  
C. an imaginary friend                    
D. an excellent friend
3. From the passage we can learn that _____.
A. the writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each other
B. the writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friend
C. the writer's ideal friend has a lot to learn from him
D. the writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend
4. From the second paragraph, we can infer the writer is sure that _____.
A. nothing cannot be done with friend      
B. only the first sentence is reasonable
C. he who does not smoke or drink must be a good friend
D. good friends should always help each other
阅读理解。
     "Christmas won't be Christmas without any presents," grumbled Jo, lying on the rug.
     "It's so dreadful to be poor!" sighed Meg, looking down at her old dress.
     "I don't think it's fair for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and other girls nothing at all," added
little Amy, with an injured sniff.
     "We've got father and mother and each other," said Beth, contentedly.
     The four young faces on which the firelight shone brightened at the cheerful words, but darkened again as Jo said sadly: "We haven't got father, and shall not have him for a long time." She didn't say "perhaps
never", but each silently added it, thinking of father far away, where the fighting was.
     Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said in an altered tone: "You know the reason mother
proposed not having any presents this Christmas was because it is going to be a hard winter for everyone; and she thinks we ought not to spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering so in the army. We
can't do much, but we can make our little sacrifices, and ought to do it gladly. But I am afraid I don't";
and Meg shook her head, and she thought regretfully of all the pretty things she wanted.
     "But I don't think the little we should spend would do any good. We've each got a dollar, and the
army wouldn't be much helped by our giving that. I agree not to expect anything from mother or you, but
I do want to buy UNDINE AND SINTRAM for myself; I've wanted it so long," said Jo, who was a
bookworm.
     "I planned to spend mine on new music," said Beth, with a little sigh.
     "I shall get a nice box of Faber's drawing pencils; I really need them," said Amy, decidedly.
     "Mother didn't say anything about our money, and she won't wish us to give up everything. Let's each
buy what we want, and have a little fun; I'm sure we work hard enough to earn it," cried Jo, examining
the heels of her shoes in a gentlemanly manner.
     "I know I do-teaching those tiresome children nearly all day when I am longing to enjoy myself at
home," began Meg, in the complaining tone again.
     "You don't have half such a hard time as I do," said Jo. "How would you like to be shut up for hours
with a nervous, fussy old lady, who is never satisfied, and worries you till you're ready to fly out of the
window or cry?"
     "It's naughty to fret; but I do think washing dishes and keeping things tidy is the worst work in the
world. It makes me cross; and my hands get so stiff, I can't practice well at all"; and Beth looked at her
rough hands with a sigh that anyone could hear.
     "I don't believe any of you suffer as I do." cried Amy, "for you don't have to go to school with
impertinent girls, who plague you if you don't know your lessons, and laugh at your dresses, and label
your father if he isn't rich."
     "If you mean libel, I'd say so, and not talk about labels, as if papa was a pickle-bottle," advised Jo,
laughing.
     "I know what I mean, and you needn't be satirical about it. It's proper to use good words, and
improve your vocabulary," returned Amy, with dignity.
     "Don't peck at one another, children. Don't you wish we had the money papa lost when we were
little, Jo? Dear me! How happy and good we'd be, if we had no worries!" said Meg, who could
remember better times.
     "You once said you thought we were a deal happier than the King children, for they were fighting
and fretting all the time, in spite of their money."
     "So I did. I think we are; for, though we do have to work, we make fun for ourselves, and are a pretty
jolly set, as Jo would say." Jo immediately sat up, put her hands in her pockets, and began to whistle.
     "Don't, Jo; it's so boyish!"
     "That's why I do it."
     "I detest rude, unladylike girls!"
     "I hate affected, niminy-piminy chits!"
     "Birds in their little nests agree" sang Beth, the peacemaker, with such a funny face that both sharp
voices softened to a laugh, and the `pecking' ended for that time.
1. According to the passage, who is the most pessimistic and who the most optimistic?
A. Jo; Amy
B. Meg; Beth
C. Meg; Amy
D. Amy; Beth
2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. Their father died when he was fighting with others.
B. Their father is away at the war, leaving them at home with their mother.
C. The passage is a story about three girls and a boy in a family.
D. The four children in the passage all work and earn their own money.
3. What do they think of their mother's proposal of not having any Christmas gifts?
A. They all agreed to the proposal of not having any Christmas gifts.
B. They all agreed that giving the money to the army was of little help.
C. They all agreed that giving the money to the army was of much help.
D. They all agreed to save the money and buy a gift for their father.
4. By saying "It makes me cross" Beth means she is rather ____.
A. happy
B. excited
C. interested
D. angry
5.  The King children are mentioned to show that ____.
A. The King family is rich while Beth's family is poor.
B. Beth's family is poor and they are unhappy about it.
C. Money can bring much happiness to their family.
D. Money does not necessarily mean happiness.
Columbus College,241 Queen Elizabeth
Drive, Kowloon City
    Memo
To: All Staff
From: Jakie  Mok, Secretary; Sports Development Committee
Date: May 20,
    A week ago, "Sports for Life " programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport
they wanted their child to play. Since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for
more information about it. Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.
Sports 1:Basketball
    We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised
to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park. To
cover the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. There will be four basketball
courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.
Sports 2:Gym
    We will be using St. Peter's Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. First, it is
not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lots of trees with plenty of shade. Students
must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping, jogging, outdoor
aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on
duty for each of the activities.
Sports 3:Hiking
     Hiking (远足) will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes
later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of
15 hikers. Each instructor will cost $75/hr. Students are advised to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.
Sports 4:Swimming
     The Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the
pool and conduct the goingson from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour
(i.e.2:45 pm to 3:45 pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have
two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is $10 per visit.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Students selecting basketball had better register early.
B. Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.
C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.
D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.
2. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts
B. every student can gain admission to one of the four sports
C. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees
D. students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water
3. It can be concluded that ________.
A. each sport will take only one hour
B. students will be charged for the four sports
C. all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak
D. teachers will accompany students on each sport
4. The purpose of the memo is to ________.
A. attract students' interest in the programme
B. require the parents to select a sport for their child
C. help the staff explain the programme to the parents
D. remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on time
阅读理解。
     根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
     Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don't clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people,   1   .
     Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term "friendship". In all cases, two
people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly.
     At the beginning, much depends on how people meet, and on good first impressions. As we get to
know people,    2   . Although these factors are not of the greatest importance, it is more difficult to have
a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.
     Then,   3   . Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than
ordinary friends. Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness, and it is because they may give the
wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty making friends. A friendly look with a wrong facial
expression can turn into an unfriendly stare, and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness.
     Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have the
same ideas and beliefs, the same opinions and interests. The more closely involved people become, the
more they depend on each other. And   4    . Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each
other, to put up with annoying habits, and to accept differences in opinions.
     In contrast with marriage,   5   . But the support and understanding that results from shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationship.
A. we are usually friends with only a few
B. many factors can affect friendship and relationship
C. people want to do friends favors and hate to let them down
D. argument and discussion can improve personal relationships
E. we consider things like age, race, looks, economic and social status, etc.
F. we pay attention to actual behavior, facial expression, and the way a person speaks
G. there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people
阅读理解。
     根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项
为多余选项。

     As with everything in life, there is a right way to sleep in a manner that is productive in dream recall.
Relaxation and good sleeping habits are necessary. There is "sleep debt" that occurs when you regularly
do not get enough sleep. If so, you'll sleep too deep to remember your dreams, so follow regular habits.
Before you leap into bed, review these steps: 
     1._____ This can be done with nothing more than peace and quiet. If you choose, use your favorite
relaxation tapes, or just some peaceful music.
     2._____ As you start to sleep, pay attention to the main theme. This will give you a clue as to what
your dream may end up being based on. Also, by keeping your mind on what you what to dream about
is a good way to dream about one particular issue.
     Give yourself a suggestion to remember your dream. 3.______  In order to do so, giving yourself a
suggestion is simple. Just keep in mind, and randomly bring to a surface a little thought like "I will
remember my dream."
     Plan on waking up slowly and peacefully. 4._____ Regardless of what anyone may have told you, it
is a fact that adult human beings NEED a minimum of eight hours' sleep in order to be fully rested. Not
getting enough sleep is the number one reason for not remembering your dreams!
     5._____ Eat a well-balanced diet. Poor nutrition is also an extremely common cause for failure to
recall dreams.

A. Try to wake up naturally.    
B. Relax yourself completely. 
C. Your health is very important.
D. Solve your issues before going to sleep.        
E. You must want to remember your dreams.
F. Many people can't remember their dreams.      
G. Pay attention to the main issues on your mind.
     下面文章中有4处1-4需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D和E)中选出符
合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。  
A. Use business recordings   
B. Speak slowly and clearly  
C. Learn telephone manners  
D. Always be considerate of your friends  
E. Make sure you understand the other speaker 
                                                              Telephone tips
     If the phone rings and someone speaks in English, don't be afraid to answer it! The fear of talking on
 the phone in a second language will disappear if you practice often. Here are a few tips for helping you
 improve your ability to answer a call in English.
1._______  
      Listening to someone speaking in a second language over the telephone can be very challenging
 because you cannot see the person you are trying to hear. However, it may be even more difficult for 
the person you are talking with to understand you. You may not realize that your pronunciation isn't clear
 because your teacher and fellow students know and understand you. Pay special attention to your weak
 areas of your pronunciation when you are on the phone.
2._________   
     Don't pretend to understand everything you hear over the telephone. Even native speakers ask each 
other to repeat and confirm information from time to time. This is especially important if you are taking a 
message for someone else. Learn the appropriate expressions that English speakers use when they don't 
hear something properly. Don't be afraid to remind the person to slow down more than once. Keep your
 telephone in an area that is away from other noise distractions such as a radio or television. 
3. ________.     
     There are many ways to get free telephone English practice. After business hours, you can call and
 listen to recorded messages. Write down what you hear the first time, and then call back and check if 
your notes are accurate. Make sure you have a pen handy so that you can repeat the information and 
check your comprehension.
4._________.   
     The way that you speak to your best friend on the phone is very different from the way you should 
speak to someone in a business setting. Many speakers make the mistake of being too direct on the
 telephone. It is possible that the person on the other line will think that you are being rude on purpose
 if you don't use formal language in certain situations. Sometimes just one word such as could or may is
 necessary in order to sound polite. Take the time to learn how to answer the phone and say goodbye
 in a polite manner, as well as all the various ways one can start and end a conversation casually. Listening 
to someone on the telephone is like listening to a taped recording in class. The only difference is that you
 have to talk back! Follow the tips above and remember that practice makes perfect!

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