As a student.you shouldrespectthe teachers and obey school rules．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

7．As a student，you shouldrespect（尊敬）the teachers and obey school rules．

分析作为一个学生，你应该尊重老师，遵守学校规章制度．

解答 respect是一个动词，意为"尊敬，尊重"，should 后面加动词原形，故填respect．

点评考查动词的词义．在熟知单词词义的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而写出正确答案．写动词时应注意其人称、时态和语态的变化．

练习册系列答案

15．When traveling，it's important to learn about the customs and etiquette （礼节）of the global village，What we consider polite behavior at home isn't always accepted outside our borders．Don't be regarded rude or disrespectful on your travels．
Gift giving should be a happy，positive experience．When selecting a present for someone in the Netherlands，don't purchase fancy kitchen knives or scissors．Giving sharp，pointy objects as gifts is considered unlucky．Be careful when presenting flowers to a friend or business partner in Russia．Yellow blooms suggest cheat or a relationship break-up． Traditionally，red carnations are placed on the tombs of the dead．Writing cards or notes while visiting South Korea，be mindful of your pen's ink color．Writing a person's name in red ink traditionally suggests that the person has passed away-an important point to remember when giving a birthday card．
Being early or on time is viewed as being rude，too eager or even greedy in Venezuela．If you are invited over to someone's home for a meal，it's recommended that you arrive 10to 15minutes later than the requested time．When having a meal in Egypt，don't use the saltshaker（调味瓶）． It's insulting to your host to spread salt on your food，which means that you find the meal terrible．Japan is a very polite nation，and their fondness for etiquette extends to the mealtime use of chopsticks．According to Japanese custom，it's considered ill-mannered to point，play with，or stab（戳） food with chopsticks．If you're in the middle of eating，use the opposite end of your chopsticks to secure food from a shared plate．Using the end that touches your mouth is extremely offensive （冒犯的），not to mention unhygienic（不卫生的）．

28．When sending a gift to your friend in Netherlands，you should avoidA．
A．sharp knives                     B．red carnations
C．yellow flowers                  D．long chopsticks
29．In South Korea，writing a person's name in red is not accepted becauseC．
A．red often stands for violence            B．it shows that you're not friendly
C．it means that the person is dead         D．red is not a favorite color there
30．What does the underlined word"insulting"in Paragraph 3refer to？C
A．Admirable．                 B．Challenging．
C．Rude．                   D．Respectful．
31．Where does this passage probably come from？B
A．a news report．                   B．a tourist guide．
C．a museum guide．                  D．a science book．

2．The US and UK share a great amount of pop culture phenomenon．However，despite their many similarities，there are huge cultural differences between these two countries．The following are some ways that Americans offend Brits．and vice versa．without knowing it．
In both the UK and US．a V sign made with the index（食指） and middle finger pointing up and the palm facing outwards is known as"V for Victory．It is also the peace sign．In Britain，this same sign with the palm facing inwards is very rude．But for Americans，it simply doesn't mean anything at all．
The ward"Quite"seems to be a common word．Americans use it，Brits use it，so it must be the same，right？Well no，not quite．An American guest may upset her UK hosts by describing their dinner as"quite good"．In British English，"quite good"only means pretty good or fairly good-in other words，the meal was passable but could have been better．But in American English，it's much more positive，"Quite good"means very good．
Brits exchange good-natured insults （调侃） because they're too conservative and emotionally reserved to say how they really feel．The stronger their friendship is，the more they can make fun of each other and still come away with a warm feeling．But this is not how Americans socialize．Tell a US friend he's an idiot（白痴），and you likely won't get invited to his wedding．
When Brits meet foreigners，they're not always as welcoming as they should be．Americans in particular can take this the wrong way-they say that the British are known for being cold and unfriendly．For Americans，looking shocked when someone says to you"Hi!How are you today？"instead of immediately responding with equal enthusiasm，is seen as rude．
61．What is the text mainly about？A
A．The cultural differences between the US and UK．
B．The similarities of American and British culture．
C．The exchanges between American and British culture．
D．The differences between American and British English．
62．The"V"sign with the palm facing outwardsC．
A．means different thing in the UK and US
B．is very rude for British people
C．stands for victory in both the UK and US
D．means nothing at all in the US
63．When an American describes the dinner as"quite good"，he means thatC．
A．it is not so good
B．it is just so-so
C．it is acceptable
D．it is really good
64．When you make fun of an American friend as"an idiot"，he willD．
A．have a warm feeling
B．never take it too seriously
C．invite you to his wedding
D．get annoyed
65．We can learn from the last paragraph thatB．
A．the British are more open-minded
B．the Americans are more welcoming
C．the British are easier to please
D．the Americans seldom respond a greeting．

12．The workaholic is full of every day，so he usually a lot of document home．（　　）

	A．	stressful，brought back		B．	stress，bring back
	C．	stress，brings back		D．	stressful，brings back

19．A peer is a person who is about the same age as you．Peers affect your life，whether you know it or not，just by spending time with you．
Peers can have a good effect on one another．Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in solar system．Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book and now everyone's reading it．
However，sometimes peers affect one another in another way．For example，one kid in school might try to get another to cut class with him，your soccer friend might try to persuade you to be mean to another player and never pass her the ball，or a kid in the neighborbood might want you to shoplift with him．Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked，to fit in，of because they worry that other kids may make fun of them if they don't go along with the group．Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that others are doing．The idea that"everyone's doing it"nay influence some kids to leave their better judgments or their common senses behind．
Peer pressure can be extremely strong and hard to get rid of．Experiments have shown how peer pressure can influence someone to change her/his mind from what she/he knows for sure is a correct answer to the incorrect answer-just because everyone else gives the incorrect answer!That holds true for people of any age in peer pressure situations．
It can be hard to walk away from peer pressure，but it can be done．Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do．Inner strength and self-confidence can help you stand firm，walk away and resist doing something when you know better．
63．What is the best title for this passage？D
A．Peers have a good effectB．Children give in to peer pressure
C．Peer pressure is hard to resistD．Peer pressure
64．The underlined word"shoplift"in Paragraph 3probably means""．C
A．do some shoppingB．carry goods for shops
C．steal in shopsD．take the lift upstairs in shops
65．The writer will NOT agree that．A
A．only children change their correct answers to incorrect ones because of peer pressure
B．peers have an effect on one another
C．Peer pressure can be got rid of
D．Peers will believe in themselves if there are other peers who agree with them
66．By writing the passage the writer intends to．D
A．tell people to follow other's opinions
B．warn people to stay away from their peers
C．tell it is hard to walk away from pressure
D．persuade people to do the right thing regardless of peer pressure．

16．Laugh and the world laughs with you．Even better，you might live longer，a Norwegian researcher reports．"Adults who have （48）a sense of humor live longer than those who don't find life funny，and the survival edge is particularly large for people （49）with cancer．"says Sven Svebak of the Norwegian University of Science and Technology．
He presented his study of about 54，000Norwegians，（50）who/whom he followed for seven years，at the American Psychosomatic Society meeting．At the start，patients filled out questionnaires on how easily they found humor in real-file situations （51）and how important a humorous idea was．
"The study showed the greater role humor played in （52）their lives，the greater their chances of surviving seven years were，"Svebak says．"Adults scoring in the top one-quarter for humor appreciation were 35% more likely to be alive （53）than those in the bottom quarter，"he says．"The study showed that in a smaller group of 2015people diagnosed with cancer at the start，
（54）when the people having a good sense of humor were compared with those who had a （55）poor/bad sense of humor．，the chance of dying was decreased by about 70%，"Svebak says．

17．某国外网站将举办网上讨论活动，讨论的话题是"What does a true friend mean to you？"．假设你是李华，请你发帖子参与该网站的讨论，发表自己的见解．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．邮件中不能出现本人真实信息．

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