题目内容

5．The growing opportunities for Chinese Americans in China act as a useful ruler of the country's economic progress．A few years ago，Chinese Americans were to be found（50）A in the management positions in local branches of big American firms．Now，they are almost（51）B，including important positions in famous Chinese companies．China is really rising in economy．
（52）C，looking Chinese and being American can bring some particular troubles in China．Cynthia Liu，the manager of investor relations at Baidu is an example．She says there are cultural differences that these Chinese Americans have to become （53）D．For instance，pointing something out （54）A  in people's face usually results in awkward （55）D among her coworkers although they don't say a word．Liu enjoys her best days in China's growing economy by offering （56）C skills．But （57）A  China continues to grow，the window of opportunity for Chinese Americans will begin to （58）A．Daniel She，a Chinese native who became a Y．S．citizen in 1984says that the days when Chinese Americans could determine their own （59）C in China are going to end．China is now a much more （60）A job market even for well-educated，highly （61）A  workers．The question to think is the additional （62）D  that Chinese Americans are bringing to the companies．The companies are going to hire local persons more （63）B  unless Chinese Americans are bringing something to the table．And with China's native （64）A  becoming more and more qualified，it's already happening．

50．A．mainlyB．looselyC．closelyD．smoothly
51．A．anywhereB．everywhereC．nowhereD．somewhere
52．A．In allB．MoreoverC．HoweverD．Otherwise
53．A．added toB．devoted toC．applied toD．adjusted to
54．A．directlyB．merelyC．hurriedlyD．quickly
55．A．peaceB．quarrelC．joyD．silence
56．A．generousB．hopefulC．professionalD．sensible
57．A．asB．wheneverC．untilD．wherever
58．A．narrowB．deepenC．widenD．limit
59．A．namesB．patternsC．pay checksD．habits
60．A．competitiveB．enjoyableC．promisingD．negative
61．A．skilledB．inexperiencedC．unqualifiedD．dissatisfied
62．A．moneyB．backgroundC．featureD．value
63．A．illegallyB．cheaplyC．sociallyD．reluctantly
64．A．work forceB．foreign employeesC．university studentsD．factory workers

分析 本文是一篇政治经济类阅读，主要讲述了一些年前，美籍华人主要出于公司高层，随着中国经济的发展，他们遍布各种职位，包括中国大型公司，但是随着中国经济的繁荣发展，中国劳动市场水平的提高，越来越多高学历，高能力的中国工人的产生，公司将会雇佣更多当地的中国工人，美籍华人能决定自己工资的日子将要结束．

解答 50-54ABCDA  55-59．DCAAC  60-64．AADBA
50．答案：A．考查副词词义辨析．A．主要地；B．紧地；C．近地；D．平坦地．句意：一些年前，美籍华人主要处于美国大公司当地分公司的管理层．根据句意及所给选项，应填mainly．故选A．
51．答案：B．考查句意理解．A．任何地方；B．每个地方；C．没有地方；D．一些地方．句意：现在，他们遍及每个地方，包括中国著名公司的要职．根据句意及所给选项，应填everywhere．故选B．
52．答案：C．考查连词词义辨析．A．总之；B．而且；C．然而；D．除此以外．句意：然而，在中国看中国人和成为美国人会带来一些特别地麻烦．此处表示转折，应填however．故选C．
53．答案：D．考查短语辨析．A．添加；B．投入；C．应用；D．调整．句意：她说美籍华人需要适应一些中美文化差异．根据句意及所给选项，应填adjusted to．故选D．
54．答案：A．考查副词词义辨析．A．直接地；B．仅仅；C．匆匆地；D．快地．句意：直接指出某人脸上的一些东西通常会造成尴尬的沉默．根据句意及所给选项，应填directly．故选A．
55．答案：D．考查名词词义辨析．A．和平；B．争吵；C．快乐；D．沉默．根据句意及所给选项知，此处应填slience．故选D．
56．答案：C．考查形容词词义辨析．A．慷慨的；B．有希望的；C，专业的；D．明智的．句意：刘享受她在中国逐步增长的经济中贡献自己专业能力的日子．根据句意及所给选项，应填professional．故选C．
57．答案：A．考查句意理解．句意：但是随着中国持续的发展，美籍华人的机会变得少了．根据句意及所给选项知，此处应填as．故选A．
58．答案：A．考查形容词词义辨析．A．狭窄的；B．深的；C．宽的；D．限制．根据下文"the days when Chinese Americans could determine their own pay checks in China are going to end"知，美籍华人的机会变得狭窄了．故选A．
59．答案：C．考查句意理解．A．名字；B．模式；C．工资；D．习惯．句意：美籍华人能决定自己工资的日子将要结束了．根据句意及所给选项，此处应填pay checks．故选C．
60．答案：A．考查形容词词义辨析．A．有竞争力的；B．享受的；C．承诺的；D．消极的．句意：中国的工作市场因为有了高学历，高水平的工人变得更有竞争力了．根据句意及所给选项，应填competitive．故选A．
61．答案：A．考查形容词词义辨析．A．有技能的；B．无经验的；C．不合格的；D．令人不满意的．根据句意知，此处应填skilled．故选A．
62．答案：D．考查名词词义辨析．A．钱；B．背景；C．特征；D．价值．句意：需要思考的问题是美籍华人能带给公司的附加价值．根据句意及所给选项，此处应填value．故选D．
63．答案：B．考查副词词义辨析．句意：公司会低成本地雇佣更多的当地的工人，除非美籍华人能带来更多价值．根据句意及所给选项，应填cheaply．故选B．
64．答案：A．考查短语辨析．A．劳动力；B．外国雇员；C．大学生；D．工人．句意：并且随着中国劳动力越来越好，这种情况已经正在发生．根据句意及所给选项，应填work force．故选A．

点评 本文是一篇说明文，题目涉及名词，形容词，副词词义辨析，短语辨析，做题时应结合文章上下文内容，仔细阅读原文，并根据所给选项的含义进行分析，从而得出正确答案．切记胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．

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地点：学校操场
演练时间：2010年6月12日下午2：28
演练人员：全校师生
注意事项：1．各班按顺序进行撤离．
           2．服从引导员的指挥．
           3．保持镇静，不能发生挤，推，踩等伤害事故．
注意：1．通知应包括上述所有要点，为了内容连贯可适当增加细节．
        2．参考词汇：疏散演练 evacuation exercise 引导员 guide．
16．A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations．
Walking up to a department store's（1）Bcounter，an attractive young woman said，"I want to buy this material for a new dress．How much does it cost？"
"Only one（2）Aper yard，"replied the smirking （自鸣得意的） male clerk．
Not to be taken back by the funny words，the woman said，"That's fine!I'll take ten yards．"
With（3）C  written all over his face，the clerk hurriedly（4）A  out and wrapped the cloth，and then held it out teasingly，leaning forward to receive his"（5）B"．
The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and pointed to a little old（6）B  standing beside her．"Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me，"she（7）A．
He was no doubt disappointed．But in the course of living，many people are（8）B when others do not（9）Atheir expectations．In order to be happy，some expectations must be dropped．These three particular（10）Dand unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes：
1．Expect too much（11）A．When others say，"Thank you，"or in any way to show their gratitude，be happy．It is a gift!
2．Expect others to make you happy．They simply cannot do that．Make yourself happy and
（12）Byour joy with others．
3．Expect no to be（13）B．At times，people will simply not come through for you in the way you need．（14）Athem and move on．
Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more（15）Aright away!

1．A．computerB．clothC．receptionistD．clothes
2．A．kissB．payC．dollarD．yuan
3．A．happinessB．enjoymentC．expectationD．courage
4．A．measuredB．carriedC．brokeD．burst
5．A．budgetB．paymentC．rewardD．money
6．A．guardB．manC．sculptorD．scholar
7．A．smiledB．beggedC．wavedD．thought
8．A．encouragedB．disappointedC．annoyedD．surprised
9．A．live up toB．go againstC．go withoutD．hope for
10．A．reasonableB．properC．unimportantD．unrealistic
11．A．profitB．kissC．appreciationD．disappointment
12．A．spareB．shareC．makeD．control
13．A．put downB．let downC．taken downD．thrown down
14．A．ForgiveB．PunishC．BlameD．Praise
15．A．happinessB．encouragementC．excitementD．pride．
13．[1]We all know eating out can be a lot of fun．There's the experience of having someone wait on your every need，the social aspect of being in a restaurant with friends and，of course，the great benefit of the lack of in-home cleanup．
[2]We all also know eating out can be expensive，and I'm pretty sure college isn't the most financially successful time in a normal person's life．That's why eating at home for a majority of meals really is the only option for many college students．
[3]Eating at home doesn't have to be dull，boring，or difficult．It can and should be an energetic，creative experience that transforms the way you look at food．When you cook for yourself，you know exactly how your pasta（意大利面） is going to turn out．You know where the greens in your salad come from．You know the olive oil you're using really comes from olives that are pressed for the first time．Use eating at home as an opportunity to learn and develop your kitchen skills．I promise you they will remain useful and rewarding for the rest of your life．
[4]Another important concept is to keep in mind that when it comes to shopping for food-less quantity，more quality．Buy base ingredients that are fresh，as local as possible and beautiful，and anything you cook will improve greatly．I promise you will be just as satisfied by eating a little bit less of something with a lot more quality．
[5]I am not saying eating out is a bad thing．But I insist there are many more places that are not worth your cash．Put a little more effort into cooking for yourself at home and you will gain experience and appreciation for the world of food．

76．List three benefits of eating out according to the text．（no more than 20words）
①The waiters can wait on you．②You can stay with your friends．③You don't have to do the clean-up．
77．Complete the following statement according to Paragraph 2．（no more than 4words）
Many college students have to eat at home because offinancial problems/（a） lack of money．
78．What's Paragraph 3mainly about？（no more than 7words）The advantages/benefits of eating at home．
79．What advice is given concerning shopping for food in Paragraph 4？（no more than 4words）Less quantity，more quality．
80．Do you like eating at home？State your own reasons．（no more than 20words）Yes，I will gain experience and appreciation for the world of food．．
20．A．Necessity for china-and-silver elegance
B．A new trend towards casual dining
C．Preference for traditional dining
D．Shrinking of the pottery industry
E．Roots of casual dining
F．Reasons for the shrinking of the pottery industry

When families gather for Christmas dinner，some will stick to formal traditions dating back to Grandma's generation．Their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver，and the dress code will be Sunday-best．

76．But in many other homes，this china-and-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware（粗陶）-and-stainless informality，with dresses assuming an equally casual-Friday look．For hosts and guests，the change means greater simplicity and comfort．For makers of fine china in Britain，it spells economic hard times．B
77．Last week Royal Doulton，the largest employer in Stoke-on-Trent，announced that it is eliminating 1，000jobs-one-fifth of its total workforce．That brings to more than 4，000the number of positions lost in 18months in the pottery region．Wedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earlier．D
78．Although the increased value of the pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing，the layoffs in Stoke have their roots in earthshaking social shifts．A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the company"has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend"toward casual dining．Families eat together less often，he explained，and more people eat alone，either because they are single or they eat in front of television．F
79．Even dinner parties，if they happen at all，have gone casual．In a time of long work hours and demanding family schedules，busy hosts insist，rightly，that it's better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a"real"dinner party．Too often，the perfect moment never comes．Iron a fine-patterned tablecloth？Forget it．Polish the silver？Who has time？E
80．Yet the loss of formality has its down side．The fine points etiquette（礼节） that children might once have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents．（"Chew with your mouth closed．""Keep your elbows off the table．"） must be picked up elsewhere．Some companies now offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be competent professionally but clueless socially．A．
10．Too much eating．Too many unhealthy foods．Too many advertisements for food．Too little activity．Different explanations are offered for America's weight problem-a problem increasingly shared by other countries．Almost one-fifth of American children and teenagers are overweight．
Schools have been urged to increase physical education，an important tool for public health．And many have．Yet now comes a study showing an increase in the number of injuries in"phys ed"class．Injuries increased one hundred fifty percent between nineteen ninety-seven and two thousand seven．
The study involved injuries treated in hospital emergency departments．Only two percent were serious．
The researchers did not try to identify the causes of the increase，but they have some theories．
Lara McKenzie from Ohio State University was the lead researcher．She says one possibility is a decrease in the number of school nurses during the period they studied．For example，a two thousand four study showed that the number of school nurses nationally failed to meet federal guidelines．Schools without a nurse on duty may be more likely to send an injured child to a hospital．
Another possible reason for more injuries is a change in the traditional idea of physical education．This"New P．E．"expands the kinds of sports that are taught．But activities that some schools offer now，like rock climbing and skateboarding，can also expand the risks，says Cheryl Richardson．She is with the National Association for Sport and Physical Education．
Also，she says not all states require P．E．teachers to be specially trained．Untrained teachers could be less likely to recognize unsafe conditions．
Cheryl Richardson also points to one of the study's findings-that injuries are often the result of contact with a person or a structure．This tells her that the teachers were not giving each student enough space to move around safely．
Six activities produced seventy percent of all injuries：running，basketball，football，volleyball，soccer and gymnastics．
The researchers say larger class sizes are another possible reason for the increase in injuries．Larger classes can mean less supervision．The National Association for Sport and Physical Education says twenty to thirty students in a P．E．class should be the limit．
（Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS）

81．How do many schools deal with the problem that more children are overweight？
By increasing physical education．
82．What's the result of expanding the kinds of sports taught in school？
The risks of getting injured increase/expand．（The number of injuries in"phys ed"class increases）
83．P．E．teachers without special training are more likely toneglect unsafe conditions．
84．After reading the passage，please give at least two suggestions to an American school on how to reduce injuries in"phys ed"classes．
Increase the number of school nurses； avoid high risk activities； provide enough space； employ specially trained P．E．teachers； limit the size of a P．E class．．
17．阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）．
[1]Imagine waking up to a world where China is the world's leading superpower，astronauts are busy walking on Mars and a brand new political party is ruling the UK？Well，this could be the reality in 14 years if some of the predictions of 100，000 Britons are correct．
[2]The survey asked the people of the UK how they pictured the world in 2025．
[3]Nearly half believe Prince William will be crowned King of England instead of Prince Charles although one in six think the monarchy （君主制度） will have been abolished．A quarter of those surveyed believe a new party will form the government in 2025 although the same number of people think that Labour will be back in power．
[4]On the world stage 60 per cent think China is set to become the world's leading superpower，while a third of us think Great Britain will be made up of four self-governed countries．
[5]Meanwhile technology will have come on in leaps and bounds．Four percent are optimistic that there will be a permanent human base on Mars while one in ten expect a colony of humans to be living in space．More than half questioned in the MSN study predict people will watch all their favourite shows via TV sets hooked up to the Internet．Two-thirds believe cosmetic surgery（整容手术） will have become common place and one in six think we will look after our own health using computers rather than _________．
[6]But at least we can amuse ourselves with the daily comings and goings of pop singers and reality stars，as more than half think that"celebrity"（明星） will be a registered profession．
76．What is the main idea of the text？（ no more than 10 words）Predictions of the Britons about the world in 2025．/How the British pictured the world in 2025．
77．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one？
  The British people were questioned about their predictions of the world in 14 years．The survey asked the people of the UK how they pictured the world in 2025．
78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words．（ no more than 6 words）
relying/depending on the doctor/seeing （going to） a doctor
79．What did more than 30 percent of the people surveyed think about the UK？（ no more than12 words） 
The answer may vary．
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese．四分之一的被调查者相信，2025年将会有一个新政党来成立政府，但也有同样比例的人认为工党会重新掌权．．
14．A．National Geographic Complete Birds of the World

LIMITED-TIME OFFER：Order today and save  5.00!
Was：35.00
Now：30.00
Hardcover
384 pages； 900 color photographs and illustrations
B．Visions of Paradise

National Geographic photographers reveal unique wonders of nature．
 35.00
Hardcover
304 pages； 250 photographs
C．National Geographic Adventure Magazine

Join the adventure with National Geographic Adventure Magazine．Please allow 4-6 weeks for the delivery of the first issue within the U．S．and Canada．For outside of the U．S．and Canada，please allow 8-12 weeks for the delivery of the first issue．
 12.00
D．Cesar's Way：

The Natural，Everyday Guide to Understanding and Correcting Common Dog Problems
America's most sought-after expert reveals what dogs truly need to live a happy and fulfilled life．
Was：24.95
Now：14.95
Hardcover
243pages
E．National Geographic Ultimate Field Guide Photography，2nd Edition

Softcover
400 pages； 272 color and black-and-white photographs
Thoroughly updated for 2009，straightforward and entertaining，this is the ultimate source for people seeking real how-to advice from the editors and photographers of National Geographic．It is carefully designed to lead the amateur photographer to better pictures and is comprehensive in scope，explaining the entire process from choosing a camera to taking the pictures to printing，scanning，and archiving the images．
F．New York：Destination Music CD

Innovative artists continue New York's cabaret tradition．
 19.95
It's Showtime!

下面是读者的简要内容．请把相关的内容与它们的书名匹配起来．
46．Hinny is filled with hope and inspiration to celebrate and protect the world's environments．Looking through the book，he knows that every beautiful sight that meets his eyes is a precious dreamland worth preserving a special place that feels like"Heaven on Earth"．B
47．Jumpy is pleased that his newly-bought book is a fascinating colorful guide to all the birds on the planet，their identification，structures and plumages，habitats，behaviors，and ranges．A
48．Pope is using a film camera for his part-time photographs by means of his guide photography．Now he is armed with the practical know how-to get great images．E
49．Jackson will get a wealth of ideas for making adventure a part of his life with the magazine!He likes every issue of this magazine packed with breathtaking photography and compelling features on topics such as diving，snorkeling，skydiving，hang gliding，kayaking，rafting，sailing，climbing，hiking，and more．C
50．Dingy is invited to join an excursion into the rich rhythms and textures of music from the far reaches of the world．He enjoys the diverse mix of memorable music from these special corners of the Earth as he browses through some of the fascinating cultural facts and maps of each region and then sets off for his destination!F．
15．The heavy rain made his business ______ a great loss．（　　）
A．sufferB．to sufferC．sufferingD．suffer from

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