题目内容
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
What on earth does happiness mean? I can’t give you its exact definition, but I’m sure if you love and help 【小题1】 , you’ll get it.
I’ll never forget an old lady. She lives in 【小题2】 small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 【小题3】 (die)in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 【小题4】 a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of【小题5】 (laugh)and love.
But I’m sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 【小题6】 (noisy)in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others’ shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, 【小题7】 they will never get true happiness because they 【小题8】 (lose)their personality already.
Now I know what happiness is. 【小题9】 means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that【小题10】 (bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.
【小题1】others
【小题2】a
【小题3】died
【小题4】with
【小题5】laughter
【小题6】noisily
【小题7】but
【小题8】have lost
【小题9】It
【小题10】bringing
解析试题分析:文章通过两个例子讨论了帮助别人可以使自己感到幸福,第一个例子是说一位孤独的老人常常帮助别人使自己很快乐;第二个例子是说那些常常毁坏公物,不尊重他人的人只得到一时的快乐而得不到真正的幸福。真正的幸福意味着善良,爱,无私。
【小题1】此处是help的宾语,用others 其他人,句意是我确定如果你爱和帮助别人,你就会很幸福。
【小题2】单数名词前用不定冠词a修饰,句意是她独自生活在一间小房子里。
【小题3】由时间状语years ago可知是过去式,故用died.
【小题4】with表示伴随,句意是她经常面带着微笑帮助别人。
【小题5】laughter笑声,名词。句意是她的生活充满了笑声和爱。
【小题6】副词修饰动词,故用noisily修饰talk。
【小题7】前后句是转折关系故用but。句意是或许他们当时感到很幸福,但是他们将得不到真正的幸福。
【小题8】描述过去事情对现在的影响要用现在完成时态,故用have lost.句意是他们得不到真正的幸福是因为他们已经失去了他们的人格。
【小题9】it指代前面提到的happiness。
【小题10】动名词作主语,句意是带给别人幸福就是我们自己幸福。
考点:考查语法和上下文的连贯性。
点评:此题主要考查语法和文章的连贯。语法主要有名词的数,句子的时态,介词和连词。考生要通读全文,掌握上下文的意思,选择所给词合适的形式。写完后再次仔细阅读全文,检查一下文章是否通顺。考查考生对语法的掌握和阅读理解能力。