题目内容
2.When his parents were out on vacation,the house was left _____ Carol.( )A. | in charge of | B. | in the charge of | ||
C. | to take charge of | D. | taking the charge of |
分析 当Carol 的父母外出度假时,房子由他看护.
解答 答案:B in charge of 管理; in the charge of 由..掌管;to take charge of 管理; taking the charge of 管理.联系前后语境,结合When his parents were out on vacation 可知,父母外出度假,只剩Carlo在家.in charge of 主语常为人,意为某人对..进行管理,表主动;in the charge of 主语一般为物,意为..由..管理,表被动; to take charge of 动词不定式,意为管理,表主动,不定式常在句中作目的状语; taking charge of现在分词短语,意为管理,表主动,现在分词常在句中作伴随状语和结果状语.具体到该句,主语为the house与管理之间应为被动关系,只有B选项符合句意,故选B.
点评 本题考查介词短语的语义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的短语和词汇,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将短语的意思和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
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