题目内容
11.Since a university education in the United States (61)is(be)very expensive,most students work in addition to studying.Students (62)usually(usual)work part-time,but some students take full-time jobs.A typical job for a students would be working (63)asa waiter or waitress.Other typical off-campus jobs would include being a clerk in a store or delivering pizza.Sometimes students also find jobs on campus such as cleaning,working in a cafeteria or library or answering (64)telephones(telephone).Most student jobs are entry-level and low paying,but have flexible schedule(65)allowing(allow) students to attend classes.
Sometimes students also hold more responsible positions such as managers,or if they are lucky,positions in their area of study,(66)whichthey hope will help them find employment after they graduate.
(67)Thedouble responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy,(68)stressful(stress)life for some students.(69)However,it is the only way for many people to finance their college educations.Some Americans believe that the work experience is good for the students (70)themselves(they)since it gives them a taste of"the real world"outside the school.
分析 短文主要讲了学生在校读书时兼职这件事情.
解答 61.is,考查主谓一致,句子主语是a university education,视为单数,因此be动词使用is.
62.usually,考查副词,此处应使用副词修饰谓语动词work.
63.as,考查介词,work as"做…的工作",as是"作为"的意思.
64.telephones,考查名词,telephone是可数名词,此处应使用其复数形式.
65.allowing,考查非谓语,allow与schedule构成主动的关系,因此使用现在完成时充当非谓语.
66.which,考查定语从句,句子先行词是positions,引导非限制性定语从句使用which引导.
67.The,考查冠词,此处是特指,应使用定冠词the.
68.stressful,考查形容词,此处应使用形容词修饰后面的名词life.
69.However,考查副词,前后句子构成转折的关系,因此使用however.
70.themselves,考查代词,此处指"学生他们自己"应使用反身代词themselves.
点评 对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.
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