题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：把缺词处加个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

More and more families are now rich enough to have their own cars. Cars do benefit the families as well the society in many ways. With a car, this is convenient for the family members to travel to or from work. They can also drive to the countryside on the weekends. At the same time, the development of motor industry will sure give a push to many other related industries, it is obviously beneficial to the social economy. On the other hand, the boom of private cars is also causing traffic and environmental problem. Waste gases from cars are causing serious pollution to the air, which do great harm to people’s health. With an increased number of cars on the roads, the traffic has become very heavily.

【答案】

【1】well后加as

【2】this→ it

【3】or→and

【4】on weekends

【5】sure→surely

【6】6 it→which

【7】problem→problems

【8】do→does

【9】increased→increasing

【10】heavily→heavy

【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇关于家庭小轿车的文章，主要介绍了小汽车给人们带来的方便和对环境造成的危害。

【1】well后加as 考查固定短语。as well as而且，和……一样。故well后加as

【2】this→ it 考查固定句型。根据句型It is convenient for sb to do sth某人做某事是方便的，故this改为it。

【3】or→and 考查连词。or前后是并列关系，不是选择关系，故改为and。

【4】on weekends 考查冠词。根据词组on weekends在周末，判断去掉其中的the。

【5】sure→surely 考查副词。根据give是动词，应用副词修饰，故改为surely。

【6】6 it→which 考查定语从句。逗号后是industries的非限制性定语从句，故改为which。

【7】problem→problems 考查名词。根据此处的problem是可数名词，应用复数形式。

【8】do→does 考查主谓一致。根据先行词是the air，引导词在定语从句中作主语，应用动词的单三形式。

【9】increased→increasing 考查非谓语动词。Increase是不及物动词，应用现在分词形式修饰number。

【10】heavily→heavy 考查形容词。根据become是系动词，应用形容词作表语。故改为heavy。

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