题目内容
17.Each morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table,reading his book.His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.One day the grandson asked,"Grandpa,I try to read the book just like you,but I don't understand it,and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book.What good does reading the book do?"
The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied,"Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water."
The boy did as he was told,but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house.The grandpa laughed and said,"You'll have to move a little faster next time,"and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again.
This time the boy ran faster,but again the basket was empty before he returned.Out of breath,he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket,so he went to get a bucket instead.
The grandpa said,"I don't want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water.You're just not trying hard enough."
The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard,but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again.Out of breath,he said,"Grandpa,it's useless!"
"So,you think it is useless?"the grandpa said,"Look at the basket."
The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different.It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean.
"Grandson,that's what happens when you read the book.You might not understand or remember everything,but when you read it,you'll be changed,inside and out."
21.What puzzled the grandson most wasB.
A.why he forgot what he read soon
B.whether it was useful to read books
C.what kind of book he could understand
D.how he could read books like his grandpa
22.Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?A
A.To get him to realize the use of reading books.
B.To punish him for not reading carefully.
C.To clean the dirty basket in the river.
D.To train him to run faster.
23.What lesson can we learn from the story?D
A.The old are always wiser than the young.
B.It is foolish to carry water with a basket.
C.You can't expect to remember all you read.
D.Reading books can change a person gradually.
24.What can be the best title for the text?D
A.Grandpa and grandson
B.Carrying water in a basket
C.Baskets and books
D.Reading for total changing.
分析 本文是记叙文,讲述的是一个小男孩模仿他爷爷读书,可是每次合上课本后都不知道读了些什么,于是他就去问他爷爷,读书有什么好处?他爷爷让他带着装煤的篮子去打水,可是每次无论他跑多快,到家篮子里都没有了水,于是他对他爷爷说用竹篮打水是没有用的,他爷爷让他看看篮子,这才发现篮子比以前干净了.到了最后他爷爷告诉他:读书的时候你可能没有理解或记住内容,但是读书能够从外到内改变你.
解答 21.B.细节理解题.从第二段小男孩给爷爷所说的What good does reading the book do?读书到底能给带来什么好处?故选B.22.A.理解推断题.从最后一段"Grandson,that's what happens when you read the book.You might not understand or remember everything,but when you read it,you'll be changed,inside and out."竹篮打水就像读书一样,当读的时候可能记不住里面的内容,但是他从内到外一直都在改变着你,得知他爷爷让他打水是想让他意识到读书的好处.故选A.
23.D.细节理解题.由最后一段you read it,you'll be changed,inside and out.当读书的时候你从内到外都在变化,故选D.
24.D.主旨归纳题.本文以故事的形式告诉大家,读书的时候你可能没有理解或记住内容,但是读书能够从外到内改变你.故选D.
点评 科教类阅读难度比一般阅读较大,它存在的生词比较多,因此考生应当综合略读、跳读和查读,猜词等阅读技巧来做题,平时也应加强练习.
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