题目内容
On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke, dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her key in it, pulled the door behind her to lock it and went to the over 60s Club. She always went there on Thursdays. It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.
At six o’clock she came home, let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house? How? How? Had someone got in? She checked the back door and the windows. All were locked or fastened, as usual. There was no sign of forced entry.
Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone might have a key that fitted her front door — “a master key” perhaps. So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened. Was anyone watching her movements? On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time, dressed as usual, but she didn’t go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again, letting herself in through her garden and the back door. She settled down to wait.
It was just after four o’clock when the front door bell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open. With the kettle of boiling water in her hand, she moved quietly towards the front door. A long piece of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. The wire turned and caught around the handle on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand. There was a shout outside, and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove. The wire fell to the floor, the hand was pulled back, and Mrs. Clarke heard the sound of running feet.
65. Mrs. Clarke looked forward to Thursday because .
A. she worked at a club on the day
B. she had visitors on Thursday
C. she visited a club on Thursday
D. a special visitor came on Thursday
66. What does the expression “a master key” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A. A key to all the doors.
B. A key only to the woman’s door.
C. A key only its master can use.
D. A key not everyone can use.
67. On the third Thursday Mrs. Clarke went out .
A. because she didn’t want to miss the club again
B. to see if the thief was wandering outside
C. to the club but then changed her mind
D. in an attempt to trick the thief
68. The lock on the front door was one which .
A. needed a piece of wire to open it
B. could be opened from inside without a key
C. couldn’t be opened without a key
D. used a handle instead of a key
CADB
LONDON (Reuters) — Children are dying for lack of drugs tailored to their needs, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), which launched a global campaign on Thursday to promote more research into child medicine.
More than half of the drugs currently used to treat children in the industrialized world have not been specifically tested on youngsters.
The problem is even worse in developing countries where price remains a major barrier and 6 million children die each year from treatable conditions.
In the case of HIV/AIDS, the few existing pediatric therapies(儿科的疗法)developed for children generally cost three times more than adult ones.
As a result, clinicians lack clear guidelines on the best drug to use and often have to guess at the correct dose.
Fortunately, the WHO has drawn up the first international List of Essential Medicines for Children, containing 206 products considered safe for children.
“But a lot remains to be done. There are priority medicines that have not been adapted for children’s use or are not available when needed,” said Dr Hans, the U.N. agency’s director of medicines policy and standards.
Medicines that need to be adapted to children’s needs include many antibiotics, pain drugs as well as combination pills for HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria.
The agency is building an Internet entrance linking to clinical trials carried out in children and will launch a Web site with the information early next year.
Testing medicines on children has always been a controversial issue, since good ethical(伦理的)practice requires informed agreement from people participating in clinical trials, which is difficult to obtain in the case of children.
As a result, research-based drug companies have been wary of developing child-friendly medicines and general companies have been slow to produce them at lower cost.
In an attempt to deal with the issue, both Europe and the United States now have special rules offering extended patent protection for drugs that have been tested on children.
【小题1】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.A Global Campaign to Promote Research into AIDS Medicine |
B.WHO Says Children are Dying for Lack of Child-sized Drugs |
C.Many People are Concerned about Children’s Drugs |
D.Measures Taken to Develop Child-friendly Medicine Quickly |
A.Pain killers. | B.Tuberculosis. |
C.AID pills. | D.Flu pills. |
A.It is against good ethical practice |
B.Children shouldn’t take part in clinical trials. |
C.It is hard to get informed agreement from children tested. |
D.Parents don’t allow their children to be tested on medicine. |
A.fast | B.fond | C.cautious | D.uninterested |
A.There is still a long way to go on children’s medicine. |
B.An Internet entrance is being built to link to clinical trials carried out in children. |
C.Both Europe and the United States now have special rules offering extended patent protection for children’s drugs. |
D.Less than half of the drugs currently used to treat children in the industrialized world have not been specifically tested on youngsters |