Question

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.

But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.  1. . Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.    2.    

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.   3.  If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

   4.   Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.  5.  At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended（冒犯）.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

A. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

B. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

C. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

D. Everyone was new to the network once.

E. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

G. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.E

2.C

3.G

4.D

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：文章讲述了在互联网越来越普及的今天，网络聊天交流中，出现矛盾应该如何解决的问题。在网络聊天中，要有为他人着想的意识，帮助需要帮助的人。

1.Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.设想一下，站在对方的立场，你的感受如何。根据句意可知，这里讲的是，要设身处地为他人着想。E项“基本原则是：用你想别人对待你的方式来对待他人”符合题意。故选E。

2.根据“Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.可知，在说话时，要思考一下是否合适，然后再说。“Would I say this to the person’s face?”与C项的saying the words to the person’s face对应。故选C。

3.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.如果有人对你无理，你会本能地还击。但不要这样做。You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.要么忽视这个人，要么使用聊天软件阻拦他们的消息。与G项相符。故选G。

4.根据Offer advice when asked by newcomers当初学者问你问题时，要提供帮助。D项“每个人一开始，对网络都很陌生”，因此，你需要帮助他们。故选D。

5.If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 如果是一个小错误，你可能不需要说什么，即使心里过不去，也要三思而行。A项“如果你真的要指出他人的错误，要礼貌地委婉地说出来”符合题意。故选A。

考点：生活类短文阅读