Nelson Mandela is, the greatest man of the 20th century, certainly among the most extraordinary leaders.A. if there B. if anyC. if not D. if so 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11. Nelson Mandela is, the greatest man of the 20th century, certainly among the most extraordinary leaders.

A. if there B. if any

C. if not D. if so

11. C 考查省略句。句意：Nelson Mandela如果不是20世纪最伟大的人，他也一定是最杰出的领导人之一。'f not是省略形式，相当于if he is not。

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13. From seemed to be a great, cloudy distance,he smiled at her,and she smiled too.

A. it B. that

C. what D. which

6. today, he would get there by Friday.

A. Were he to leave B. If he had left

C. Did he to leave D. Had he left

Beijing's air pollution reached dangerous levels yet again on Sunday, marking the third consecutive day of severe smog, municipal environmental authorities said.

The meteorological(气象)station of the city announced the city's first orange fog warning on Sunday morning due to decreased visibility caused by the heavy smog. Monitoring data on Sunday showed that air quality indexes in most regions of Beijing had hit 500， the indexes' highest level.

"Beijing carried out its emergency response plan for dangerous pollution for the first time on Sunday," said Yu Jianhua, director of the air quality department under the city environmental protection bureau. The plan, issued last year, includes multiple measures to take and respond to risky levels of air pollution.

The plan calls for construction sites to limit construction activity that creates large amounts of dust, as well as asks industrial enterprises to re?duce emissions(排放)，during dangerous pollution days.

The plan also calls for education authorities to instruct schools to limit or completely stop outdoor activities during periods of heavy air pollution.

The municipal environmental monitoring centre said readings for PM 2. 5，or airborne particles measuring less than 2. 5 micrometres in diameter, had reached more than 700 micrograms per square metre at several monito?ring stations in Beijing, reaching as high as 993 on Saturday evening.

"These figures represent extremely bad pollution. Pollutants have gradually accumulated over the course of recent windless days, making the air quality even worse,"said Zhu Tong, a professor from the college of envi?ronmental sciences and engineering at Peking University.

"Private stock firms are seeking opportunities to invest in clean technol?ogy companies in China, especially those that may help reduce air pollution long-term. However, there is a long way to go before the off-the-level smog is stopped,"Yu Jianhua added.

The pollution is expected to swallow Beijing until Wednesday, when wind will arrive to blow the smog away, according to a weather report from the weather station.

5. Which of the following is TRUE of the news?

A. The weather has worsened the situations.

B. The weather station announced the city's red fog warning.

C. The plan ordered construction sites to stop construction activity.

D. Air quality indexes in most districts have hit 993.

6. Which of the following is the proper behaviour in a smog?

A.Closing factories.

B. Planting trees.

C. Banning government vehicle usage.

D. Limiting outdoor activities.

7. According to Yu Jianhua, ______ •

A. it won't be long before air pollution is reduced

B. it isn't easy to reduce air pollution in a very short time

C. it isn't necessary for people to do more about air pollution

D. it is impossible to get rid of air pollution

8. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Beijing's air quality indexes and readings for PM 2. 5.

B. Beijing's emergency response plan for pollution.

C. Smog covers Beijing and the air is heavily polluted.

D. Clean technology companies help to reduce air pollution.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches? emotional problems and even cancer.

13 Some people express anger openly in a calm and reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repress?ing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dan?gerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones(荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar in the blood, etc. 14

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dan?gerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

15 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to rec?ognize the real cause of the anger, and then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, " 16 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humour in the situation that has made you angry.17

A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B. They say that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angry.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

H.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from do?ing good work. He may have the belief that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is 18 because he doesn't understand how to make the 19 of his mental faculties(才會^). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning new things because of their 20 .

A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real 21 because he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with the con?fidence necessary for 22 ， and he won't work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. He is 23 likely to fail, and the fail?ure will 24 his belief in his incompetence(无能).

Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had25 like this. When he was a small boy? he had a poor 26 in maths. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 27 too much of him. In his way, they two 28 the idea. He accepted 29 mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless 30 and was very poor at maths, 31 as they expected.

One day he worked at a problem which 32of the other students had been able to solve. Adler 33 in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now 34 with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at maths. He not only 35 that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learnt 36 in his life from his own expe?rience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may 37 himself as well as others by his ability.

18. A. clever B. shy C. useless D. stupid

19. A, biggest B, most C. highest D. deepest

20. A. ability B. age C. brain D. knowledge

21. A. decision B. success C. effort D. trouble

22. A. work B. study C. improvement D. success

23. A. truly B. really C. however D. therefore

24. A. lead to B. strengthen C. increase D. add to

25. A. an experience B. an example C. a thought D. a story

26. A. state B. mind C. start D. ending

27. A. blame B. expect C. get D. win

28. A. developed B. organized C. discovered D. founded

29. A. his B. her C. its D. their

30. A. managing B. succeeding C. trying D. acting

31. A. only B. almost C. just D. then

32. A. none B. no C. no one D. nobody

33. A. gave B. succeeded C. failed D. believed

34. A. lived B. worked C. played D. graduated

35. A. made B. took C. expected D. proved

36. A. early B. deeply C. late D. simple

37. A. encourage B. love C. astonish D. disappoint

1. me tomorrow and I'll let you know the lab result.

A. Calling B. Call

C. To call D. Having called

16. At school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.

A. while B. although

C. so D, as

3. To have a dinner at a restaurant on the Eve of the Spring Festival*you need to reserve the restaurant months before, ？

A. mustn't you B. didn't you

C. don't you D. needn't you

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