Question

任务型阅读。根据短文内容，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

A．Be in a Good Mood

B．Don’t Try to Multitask

C．Don’t Break the Signal

D．Stay Focused on the Road

E. Keep Your Vehicle in Good Condition

F. Drinking and Driving Has Fatal Consequences

Traffic Safety Tips

If you are among those who think that traffic safety tips are something that need to be given to children and not adults, you are so very young. Being an adult, it is our responsibility to set a good example for others. Remember when you are driving a car with your teenaged son or daughter sitting next to you, he or she is watching you and observing how you drive. So make sure that you follow all the necessary traffic rules to set a good example. Some of the effective traffic safety tips are mentioned below.

Put Your Seat Belt On

The first thing that you are supposed to do, and make sure that others in the car also do, is to put your seat belt on. In case there is a child in the car between the age of 4 and 8, a booster seat（儿童座椅）should be used as safety belts are not meant for small children and cannot protect them in case of accidents. Kids under the age of 12 should never sit on the front seat.

1.________________

Do you drive, listen to music, eat your sandwich and speak on the phone all at the same time? If you do this, you are not displaying your super powers but allowing multiple things to distract you. Once you are driving, be it alone or with your friends and family, you are responsible for everyone

present in the car. So stop doing other things and focus on driving safe.

2._________________

Teenagers and young adults especially, don’t realize the risks they are putting themselves into. Alcohol influences your mood and mind and may not give you the judgment and control that you need to have when driving safe. Even smoking should be avoided and drugs should not be consumed if you are planning to drive.

3._________________

Driving under pressure with your mind occupied with issues at work or at home would easily allow you to distract your mind off the road leading to an accident. So make sure that you don’t let the things outside your car affect you when you are in the car. Sleep properly and stay relaxed before hitting the road.

4._________________

Your emotions or impatience may make you break the signal at times. Or break the speed limit because you are getting late. Don’t do that! The consequences for that may actually be enough to separate you from your driver’s license on a permanent basis. Make sure you obey the traffic rules and guidelines and do all to be a responsible citizen.

5. _________________

Last but not the least, keep your car in good condition. Make sure you are giving your car for servicing and maintenance on time. Make sure you always check your vehicle tires before hitting the road and don’t run out of gas!

So these were some of the main traffic safety tips that should be followed by one and all in order to stay safe and be an example for others. Remember, rules and regulations are made for your own benefit and safety. So make sure that you obey them. Take care and have a safe ride.

1、          2、           3、         4、          5、        

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 B

 F

 D

 C

 E

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述的是我们在驾驶的过程中为了保证安全驾驶而需要注意的多方面的的注意事项。

 B 根据本段前2行Do you drive, listen to music, eat your sandwich and speak on the phone all at the same time? If you do this, you are not displaying your super powers but allowing multiple things to distract you.可知很多人都是同时在做几件事情，这会让我们的注意力分散。故B项符合本段的中心思想。

 F 根据本段Alcohol influences your mood and mind and may not give you the judgment and control that you need to have when driving safe.可知酒精对我们的情绪，思维和判断有很大的影响。会带来很大的危险。故F项符合本段中心思想。

 D 根据本段第一句Driving under pressure with your mind occupied with issues at work or at home would easily allow you to distract your mind off the road leading to an accident.可知要求我们在驾驶的时候，要把注意力集中在道路的情况变化上，故D项符合本段中心思想。

 C 根据本段第一句Your emotions or impatience may make you break the signal at times. Or break the speed limit because you are getting late. Don’t do that!可知要求我们不要做break the signal这样的事情。故C项符合本段中心思想。

 E 根据本段第一句keep your car in good condition可知我们要保持我们车辆的良好车况，这是保证行车安全的一个重要保障。故E项符合上下文。

考点：考察安全知识类短文阅读

点评：本文讲述的是我们在驾驶的过程中为了保证安全驾驶而需要注意的多方面的的注意事项。从题目设置的角度看，本题侧重对学生把握文章中心段落和各段落的中心句的能力的考查，所以遇到这类题后，要注意把握好文章结构，了解文章中心意思，找到各段落中心句。不要让文中的一些生词影响了注意力。