题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

At some point in your life, you will need to ask someone for a favor(帮助), whether it’s at your workplace, at home or in a social setting. If you need a guy to help you with something, there are ways to approach him that will help you ask for that favor.

Find the right guy to ask for a favor.1For example, if you need someone to look after your house while you are away for a month, don’t select a guy who has a wife and kids and can’t possibly leave them to do you the favor.

2Even if it’s a small favor, try to find a place that has some privacy(私密性). This is especially important if you’re asking for a favor that you don’t want someone else to hear, such as borrowing money from him.

Use special words to set the table so that he knows you’re in need.3Or words such as “I really need your help” are OK. These words give him the chance to understand that he can be of help.

Ask for help in a clear way that expresses what you need, the reason why you need it, and more importantly, the parameters(限定因素) of the favor. For example, if you’re asking him to take you to the airport, tell him when you need him to arrive. If you’re borrowing money from him, say the amount and the reason why you need the money.4

Ask for help in such a way that you give him the chance to refuse.5If you don’t give him that choice, he may feel as if it’s something he has to do instead of something he wants to do.

A. Find the right place to ask him.

B. Be a kind person who always helps others.

C. The guy must have the ability to help you.

D. Besides, you should tell him when you will give it back.

E. You can say, “I’m really in trouble. Can you help me?”

F. It can be difficult to find the right words to tell what you need.

G. Make it clear that you completely understand if he can’t help you.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】E

【4】D

【5】G

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于说明文,介绍了当我们向别人求助的时候,要注意的五点建议。

【1】C 本段的主题是Find the right guy to ask for a favor.找到帮助你的合适的人。那么这个人必须是有能力帮到你,故C项“The guy must have the ability to help you.”与上下文一致。而且后句的例子“当你找人帮你照看房子,你不能找有妻子孩子要照顾的人,因为他没有能力帮助你”也证明了C项正确。

【2】A 根据横线后一句Even if it’s a small favor, try to find a place that has some privacy(私密性).即使是小忙,也要找一个私密的地方。所以本段的建议是找到合适的地方请对方帮忙。故A正确。

【3】E 根据本段第一句Use special words to set the table so that he knows you’re in need可知当你请对方帮忙的时候,一定要使用合适的词语。所选答案必须是真诚,能够打动对方的。故E项You can say, “I’m really in trouble. Can you help me?”与之一致。

【4】D 根据横线前面句If you’re borrowing money from him, say the amount and the reason why you need the money.当你向别人借钱的时候,要说清楚数量和借钱的原因,同时也要说明还钱的时间。所以D项“Besides, you should tell him when you will give it back.”与前面一句是相通的。

【5】G 根据横线前句Ask for help in such a way that you give him the chance to refuse.当你请对方帮忙的时候,要给对方拒绝的机会。不要让对方感觉必须要帮助你,故G项“Make it clear that you completely understand if he can’t help you.”符合上下文。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

After the popularity of the Ice Bucket Challenge, another challenge now is hot in IndiaIndians give rice to their poor neighbors for a charity (慈善) which is called “Rice Bucket Challenge”.【1】It is about giving a bucket of rice to someone who is in need and taking a picture named “Rice Bucket Challenge” to share online. The aim of the activity is to help the poor and hungry people in India, and the movement’s Facebook page has so far clocked up more than 50,000 likes.【2】 The activity was started by Manju Latha Kalanidhi, a 38-year-old journalist, who thought the Ice Bucket Challenge was a little strange. She said, “Hunger is a disease anybody would connect.” The challenge has gained a lot of support with students signing up in Indian Institute of Management, and more and more people join in it.【3】

India is the world’s second-biggest rice consumer, with a storage of 21.2 million tons of the grains.【4】It has suffered with mass hunger, and last year was ranked 63rd of 78 countries on the International Food Policy Research Institute’s global hunger index. How to participate in this activity? First, pick up a bucket of rice from your home and give it to the neighboring people who are in need【5】 At last, invite online all your friends and ask them to take up the challenge.It is important to post back on Facebook because it will inspire all your friends to come forwardAll the people get together and make a difference!

A. Besides, hand the rice bucket over to other people who are in need.

B. It is not an activity involving dumping a bucket of rice on someone’s head.

C. The activity raises the public awareness and charitable donations to agriculture.

D. The AirAsia India airline says its staff including senior management will join.

E. Then, take a picture and post it on facebook with “Rice Bucket Challenge”.

F. But it is far from enough for this country.

G. The initial inspiration came from the ice bucket challenge.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We often close ourselves off when unfortunate events happen in our lives. We try to forget the pain by pretending it doesn’t exist, but although we can try all this we want, in the end, we can’t hide from ourselves. 【1】 Here are some ways you can open your heart more fully.

1. Breathe into pain

Whenever a painful situation arises, try to accept it instead of running away. 2 By using our breath we soften our experiences.

2. Embrace the uncomfortable

3 We know how fear feels in our bodies: the tension in our necks, the tightness in our stomachs, etc. We can face these feelings of discomfort and let them show us where we need to go.

3. Spend time alone

For most of our lives we’re surrounded by people: our friends, colleagues, peers, family members, loved ones, and strangers. How often do we really spend time alone? 4 You can truly open yourself and explore whatever you’d like. The golden ticket here is not to let yourself become distracted; just see what it’s like to be alone.

4. Get outside of yourself

This may seem a little contradictory to the last tip. 5 After you’ve explored the depths of yourself, you come away with a new understanding. Now, it’s time to share that — not through telling others, but through being with others.

A. We all know what anxiety feels like.

B. However, in reality they work hand in hand.

C. We need to learn to open our hearts to the potential of life.

D. When the sadness strikes, take a deep breath and face up to it.

E. You’ll add a new layer of depth and understanding into your life.

F. Lose yourself in the beauty of others; see what they can teach you about yourself.

G. When you spend time in solitude (独自) you’re free from the influences of other people.

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