题目内容

19．听第10段材料，回答第17-20题．
17．Where was the woman traveling？
A．In Asia．  B．In Africa．    C．In Europe．
18．What was the weather like that night？
A．Very hot．   B．Very cool．    C．Rainy．
19．Why were they worried about leaving the windows open？
A．They were afraid they would catch a cold．
B．They were worried their things would be stolen．
C．It was not a custom of that area．
20．Who crashed into the pots and pans？
A．Her husband．   B．A thief．    C．Herself．

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9．Organic（有机的）foods are foods produced according to strict guidelines set forth by the government．These guidelines state that organic foods must be produced without modern man-made processes and materials，such as man-made pesticides （杀虫剂） and chemical fertilizers．
For most history，almost all food was organic．However，during the 20th century，the principles of the Industrial Revolution were applied to agriculture．This led to the development of many man-made processes and products that were believed to improve farming techniques．In other words，sm all farms grew larger as the ideas that were used by factories and big businesses were put into action to grow more food faster．
Over time，the organic movement started to get back to the old，traditional methods of farming．Those in favor of organic food believe that the man-made chemicals and pesticides used in modern farming can be harmful to your health．They also believe that organic foods are naturally more nutritious．
If you go to the grocery store，you will notice that organic foods may be more expensive than non-organic foods．This is partly because of that fact that the government requires organic food producers to obtain special certification（鉴定） for their products．
Is organic food worth the extra co st？Some people believe it is．Despite the lack of scientific findi ngs to support their claims（说法），many people still prefer organic foods．Some people believe they taste better，while others prefer to eat food that has not been grown，made or processed using man-made chemicals．
If you wonder whether you should choose an organic food instead of a non-organic one，the best thing you can do is try for yourself and see which you prefer．Although organic foods were once only available in health food stores，you can find them t oday at most grocery stores．

31．The writer writes the first paragraph in order toB．
A．advise people to live a healthy life
B．tell us the meaning of organic foods
C．explain the government's guidelines
D．show man-made pesticides are harmful
32．What may be the idea that were used to produce more food during the 20th century？D
A．More farmers began to take up farming．
B．Lots of small farms disappeared one by one．
C．Pesticides and fertilizers were used widely．
D．Modern machines were used in farming．
33．Many people would like to eat organic foods probably because organic foodsC．
A．are cheaper than others         B．are sold by the government
C．does good to people's health   D．are easy to buy in every store
34．According to this passage，we'd betterD．
A．choose to buy organic foods    
B．try to eat non-organic foods
C．eat both organic and non-organic foods
D．make a choice depending on our preference
35．Where can we probably find this passage？D
A．In a website on health diet．
B．In a guidebook on shopping．
C．In a textbook on medicine．
D．In a magazine on fashion．
10．你校拟邀请上海外国语大学的林林来你校举办"如何快乐学习英语"的讲座．请你根据提示信息，以学生会的名义用英语为本次活动写一份海报．
1．时间：本周一下午4：30-5：30  
2．地点：学校礼堂一楼（礼堂：auditorium）
3．相关内容：（1）我的英语学习之路 （2）英语歌曲与英语电影 （3）英语书籍
要求：1、可适当增加细节，使行文流畅  
2、词数100左右
                       ．
7．It was with great joy ____ we attended the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games．（　　）
A．whichB．whereC．whenD．that
14．What is the man going to do first after school today？
A．Play basketball．   B．Study at the library．    C．Go home．
4．阅读下面短文，并根据题目要求用英语回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）
I'm not an athlete，but I am a lover of the Olympics．My biggest sports moment ever didn't  require me to be the fastest，the highest，or the strongest．It just required me to be in the right place at the right time，and catch the opportunity when it came to me．It was to carry our national flag for the Olympic Torch Relay．
  As a part of the celebration，flag bearers（旗手）were needed．I served in the army at that time and the Olympic organizers asked for volunteers to help carry some of the flags．Although it demanded that I give up part of my weekends and get up early，I thought that it was the chance of a lifetime．
  There were several different groups that took part in the event as flag bearers．We soldiers were going to be out in front leading them．On the day of the event，we arrived early at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum．Many people arrived to see the flame arrive from Greece，and the beginning of the Olympic Torch Relay．It was exciting to wait for our turn to enter the coliseum．
  As a flag bearer，I was supposed to run out in front．Though the flag was fairly heavy，I picked it up and ran with it．I ran past rows of people．I ran through television cameras．It was one of the most amazing experiences of my life，being able to carry our national flag in an international event like the Olympics．I was very proud of it．
  I had never been able to attend the Olympics，and I might never be important enough to carry an Olympic torch or anything like that，but I did get to carry our national flag in the torch relay，although I will no longer have the opportunity to carry the flag in the Olympics，and that would be one sports experience that would be difficult to forget．
76．What was the author when the Olympics were hosted in Los Angeles？（no more than 6 words）A soldier/The author was a soldier
77．What was the author asked to do as a volunteer？（no more than 10 words）To carry his/her national flag for the Olympic Torch Relay．
78．What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2？（no more than 10 words）It was a rare/precious/worthwhile/valuable chance．
79．How many times has the author carried the flag in the Olympics？（no more than 2 words）Once/Only once．
80．Do you want to be a flag bearer？Why or why not？（no more than 20 words）Yes．Because it will be a good chance to participate in an event and experience the love for my motherland．．
11．Welcome to BritainUSA．com 4 Kids！   Perhaps you are here because your child has been asked by his or her teacher to do a project on Britain．Or maybe you and your child simply want to learn more about all things British．
   Well，good news：This site is here to help．
※For instance，we have a section devoted to British History & Geography．Kids will learn that Britain has not been invaded since the Normans came from France in 1066，but it was invaded many times before that．And that the invaders included groups like the Celts，Romans，Anglo-Saxons and，yes，the Vikings!
※If they are looking for photos （and kids love photos），we have a picture gallery on the 4kids site．There are pictures from England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland as well as images of London，the Royal Family and castles．
※Kids can also find out about the many differences between British English and American English．Words are used differently of course，and many English words have different meanings in Britain or are unique to British culture．Kids should check out our glossary of British terms．
※We also have information about Pen Pals．And scouts might want to visit our section on the Citizenship in the World Merit Badge．It includes information on how to write to the Embassy．
※We also have sections on British sports and about life in Britain．How is life different for kids in the United Kingdom？These and other questions can be answered by using the 4kids site，the main BritainUSA site，and our Frequently Asked Questions．
  Enjoy the site and we hope you and your kids learn a lot．If you have any comments or suggestions about BritainUSA or BritainUSA 4Kids，please use our feedback form．We'd welcome your input．
   Cheers!

36．We can see that BritainUSA．com 4Kids is designed to help usD．
A．understand British history better
B．have a better understanding of American culture
C．improve our English
D．have a better understanding of Britain
37．According to the passage，who CAN'T benefit from visiting BritainUSA．com 4Kids？C
A．Helen，who wants to see pictures of British royal families．
B．Daniel，who wants to know about British football teams．
C．Alisa，who is choosing an ideal college in Britain．
D．Philip，who is looking for a pen pal in Britain．
38．If you want to express your dissatisfaction with the site，you should go to theD
A．picture gallery  
B．frequently asked questions
C．glossary of British terms
D．feedback form
39．What does the underlined word"glossary"in Paragraph 4 mean in English？A
A．a list of technical or special words      
B．some comments
C．some suggestions 
D．a piece of advice
40．The above writing is most probably intended forC
A．children       
B．teachers   
C．parents  
D．children experts．
8．Why must we pay taxes？The answers is that the government needs money for many things，for example to pay its soldiers，sailors and airman，to build roads，bridges，offices，schools，etc and to buy goods from abroad；and only the people of the country can supply the money．One of the most important taxes is income-tax which a person pays according to the amount of his income-tax，no matter he is a businessman，a doctor，a lawyer，a shopkeeper，a miner，or anything else．This is called a"direct"tax，because it is paid in money direct to the government．
Another tax is paid on goods such as watches，jewelry，new clothes，tobacco，wine，etc，when they are brought into a country，such tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops．We call it"indirect"tax，because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper．
People usually complain about having to pay taxes，but they forget that the money is spent on the things that they and their families need．We need policeman to catch thieves，to see that men obey the laws，to direct traffic，etc，and they must be paid what they earn；children need education and there must be schools and teachers；we want our streets to be kept clean，and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid．Above all，the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies，and we cannot have an army without paying for it．
Taxes，therefore，cannot be avoided．we buy our own food and clothes and pay for our own amusements，but there are several things that the States finds the money for，and that are necessary for us if our society is to continue．So we have to real cause to complain when we are asked to supply money to be spent for the good of ourselves and for our fellow-citizens．
27．Indirect tax meansD．
A．tax that is not paid directly to the government
B．tax that is paid as an extra amount added to the price of certain goods
C．tax that one pays direct to the government
D．Both A and B．
28．Which of the following is right？B
A．Taxes are paid to the sellers．
B．Tax is amount of money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services．
C．Income-tax is an indirect tax．
D．The tax on new clothes is paid in money direct to the government．
29．People have no real reason to complain about having to pay taxes becauseC．
A．some shopkeepers are very rich
B．they need money to buy goods from abroad．
C．the money is spent on the things that they and their families need
D．their children need education
30．"Taxes cannot be a voided"meansB．
A．you do not have to pay tax on some goods
B．people have to pay taxes to the government
C．soldiers do not have to pay taxes
D．all goods have to be taxed．
9．Phrases like"tiger mom"and‘‘helicopter parent"have made their way into everyday language．Many of us find ourselves drawn to the idea that with just a bit more parental hard work and effort，we might turn out children with bright futures．But is there anything wrong with a kind of"overparenting style"？
Parental involvement has a long history of being studied．Many of the studies，conducted by Diana Baumrind，a famous psychologist at the University of California，Berkeley，have found that a good parent is the one who is involved and reacts to her child in a positive way，who sets high expectations but gives her child independence．These"authoritative parents"appear to hit the sweet spot of parental involvement and generally raise children who do better academically，psychologically and socially than children whose parents are not strict and less involved，or controlling and more involved．Why is this parenting style so successful？
Authoritative parents actually help improve motivation in their children．Carol Dweck，a social psychologist at Stanford University，has done research that indicates why authoritative parents raise more motivated children．In a typical experiment，Dr．Dweck takes young children into a room and asks them to solve a simple puzzle．Most do so with little difficulty．But then Dr．Dweck tells some，but not all，of the kids how clever they are．As it turns out，the children who are not told they're smart are more motivated to solve increasingly difficult puzzles．They also show higher levels of confidence and show greater progress in puzzle-solving．
As the experiment suggests，praising children's talents and abilities seems to shake their confidence．Dealing with more difficult puzzles carries the risk of losing one's status as"smart"．Dr．Dweck's work strongly supports that of Dr．Baumrind，who also found that reasonably supporting a child's independence and limiting interference （干涉） causes better academic and emotional results．
The central task of growing up is to develop a sense of self that is independent and confident．If you treat your young child who is just learning to walk as if she can't walk，you reduce her confidence．Allowing children to make mistakes is one of the greatest challenges of parenting．It is easier when they are young．The potential mistakes carry greater risks，and part of being a parent is reducing risk for our children．

12．According to the passage，a"tiger mom"C．
A．helps her children realize their dreams
B．speaks her children's everyday language
C．pays close attention to her children's experiences
D．places reasonable expectations on her children
13．It is implied that controlling style of parenting mayD．
A．foster independence in children    
B．lead to children's academic success
C．face more challenges of children
D．cause more problems in children
14．The example of the children doing the puzzles suggests thatA．
A．overpraising makes children less motivated and confident
B．a good game plays a big role in training young minds
C．puzzle-solving can give children the motivation they need
D．bright children usually show less confidence in difficult games
15．The last paragraph tells us thatB．
A．children should correct mistakes with the help of their parents
B．parents should allow their children to learn from mistakes
C．parents should not increase the risk of challenging
D．children should not be given much freedom．

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