题目内容
完形填空
As science developed rapidly in the direction of technology, it supplies man a better and more comfortable life. Men will be working shorter and shorter hours, while housewives will also be able to have more free time. Can you imagine doing housework without a housewife? Scientists believe this will __1__ into realities in not very long time, and perhaps during your life time house-robots will take __2__ of housewives.
When I __3__ this kind of machine with housewives, some 90 percent of them replied __4__,“__5__ can I buy one?”__6__ 10 percent said,“I would be terrified to see it __7__ about my house.”But when I realized that it is __8__ to them that it could be turned __9__ or stopped, they quickly realized that it is a __10__ object.
In my own __11__ we have found that the washing-up machine is regarded as a good __12__ in the room. There's no greater __13__ than to go to bed in the evening and __14__ that the washing-up is being done downstairs after we are __15__.
Some families would __16__ to have their robot slaves __17__ all the downstairs housework after they were in __18__ at night, while others would have it __19__ in the mornings. But this would be entirely a matter of __20__.
(1)A.turn |
B.be turned |
C.produce |
D.be produced |
(2)A.place |
B.places |
C.a place |
D.the place |
(3)A.discussed |
B.supplied |
C.helped |
D.sold |
(4)A.coolly |
B.immediately |
C.politely |
D.slowly |
(5)A.How long |
B.How much |
C.How soon |
D.How often |
(6)A.Other |
B.Another |
C.The other |
D.Others |
(7)A.moving |
B.talking |
C.jumping |
D.playing |
(8)A.wrote |
B.showed |
C.spoke |
D.explained |
(9)A.into |
B.on |
C.over |
D.off |
(10)A.terrible |
B.useful |
C.real |
D.future |
(11)A.home |
B.opinion |
C.future |
D.time |
(12)A.furniture |
B.pet |
C.hand |
D.person |
(13)A.trouble |
B.pleasure |
C.choice |
D.object |
(14)A.know |
B.feel |
C.notice |
D.find |
(15)A.home |
B.tired |
C.out |
D.asleep |
(16)A.use |
B.rather |
C.feel like |
D.like |
(17)A.to do |
B.doing |
C.done |
D.wash |
(18)A.work |
B.bed |
C.need |
D.house |
(19)A.to do |
B.doing |
C.done |
D.do |
(20)A.choice |
B.practice |
C.idea |
D.quality |
解析:
(1)turn...into realities
是固定句式,意为“把……变为现实”;此处是该句式的被动语态形式。(2)take the place of
是固定说法,意为“代替,取代”。(3)
其他选项均与上下文大意不符。(4)
从后面的直接引语及上下文的大意可推知答案。(5)how soon
意为“还要多久”,符合本句及上下文大意。(6)
此处作者把housewives分为90%和10%两个部分,指“另一部分”,须用the other。(7)moving about
是move about的v. -ing形式,在此处作宾补,表示宾语it一直在做的动作,意为“在……到处活动”。(8)
根据后面that引导的宾语从句的内容,即可推知答案;注意不可误选A或C。(9)turn off
意为“关掉(电器)”,此处是它的被动语态形式。(10)a useful object
意为“一件有用的东西”。(11)in one's opinion
是固定说法,意为“在某人看来”。(12)a good hand
在此处意为“一个很好的助手。”(15)
晚上去睡觉时就“知道”在我们“入睡”以后,洗衣机还在楼下进行工作,没有比这更大的“快事”了。(16)would like to do(sth).
意为“想要做某事”;注意不可误选B,would rather后须接不带to的不定式。(17)
“have sb. /sth. +v. -ing形式”意为“让某人/某物一直在做某事”。(18)be in bed
意为“在睡觉”。(19)
“have sth. +过去分词”表示“请/让某人/某物做事”。(20)a matter of choice
意为“选择的问题”。完形填空 :通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出 一个最佳答案。
When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a 1 that is not so foolish 2 it may seem. For I 3 that many students of English 4 far more attention to the story than to the English. They read and 5 and for a long time 6 remember the story, but do not care to study the 7 of words and 8 in it. For instance, they care for the memory of 9 the mystery (神秘) in the story is solved, but do not remember a 10 sentence in the story and cannot 11 what preposition is used before or after a certain 12 in the speech of a 13 character.
Of course, it is all right to read and enjoy and 14 a story, and so 15 as one wants to 16 the story only, one need not bother (费心) about the language. But the case is quite different with a 17 of English. I mean a student of English is different from a student of stories or 18 is called the general reader.
As you may also have 19 from the above, you ought to read very 20. Not only very carefully but also aloud, and that again and again 21 you know the passage by heart and can 22 it as if it were your own. Positively (正面) this will teach you many 23 words and phrases; negatively (负面) it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. Incidentally I have found from 24 that intelligent copying is a help to 25 by heart.
(1) A. question |
B. fact |
C. thing |
D. story |
[ ] |
(2) A. since |
B. as |
C. when |
D. while |
[ ] |
(3) A. discover |
B. see |
C. find |
D. feel |
[ ] |
(4) A. give |
B. take |
C. keep |
D. pay |
[ ] |
(5) A. like |
B. admire |
C. think |
D. enjoy |
[ ] |
(6) A. afterwards |
B. forwards |
C. before |
D. ago |
[ ] |
(7) A. meaning |
B. use |
C. difference |
D. structure |
[ ] |
(8) A. title |
B. paragraphs |
C. phrases |
D. sentences |
[ ] |
(9) A. when |
B. where |
C. why |
D. how |
[ ] |
(10) A. simple |
B. long |
C. single |
D. compound |
[ ] |
(11) A. tell |
B. understand |
C. realize |
D. notice |
[ ] |
(12) A. sentence |
B. word |
C. noun |
D. adjective |
[ ] |
(13) A. strange |
B. curious |
C. great |
D. certain |
[ ] |
(14) A. remember |
B. forget |
C. study |
D. make |
[ ] |
(15) A. short |
B. long |
C. hard |
D. little |
[ ] |
(16) A. read |
B. tell |
C. know |
D. recite |
[ ] |
(17) A. student |
B. teacher |
C. master |
D. boy |
[ ] |
(18) A. that |
B. what |
C. which |
D. how |
[ ] |
(19)A. collected |
B. got |
C. reached |
D. gathered |
[ ] |
(20) A. silently |
B. carefully |
C. slowly |
D. fast |
[ ] |
(21) A. till |
B. as |
C. since |
D. when |
[ ] |
(22) A. keep |
B. read |
C. recite |
D. learn |
[ ] |
(23) A. useful |
B. important |
C. lively |
D. necessary |
[ ] |
(24) A. experiment |
B. others |
C. past |
D. experience |
[ ] |
(25) A. remembering |
B. learning |
C. knowing |
D. using |
[ ] |
完形填空
A Joke on a Friend
Mark twain was a famous American writer.He wrote many famous stories which are still popular in many countries today.Mark Twain was also famous in his day 1 a public speaker.In his speaking Mark Twain always liked 2 funny stories.He also liked to listen to funny stories and to 3 his friends.One day one of his friends 4 his wallet and asked him 5 his train fare for him.
“But I don’t have enough money to pay 6 your fare and my fare,”Mark Twain said.
The friend didn’t know 7 to do.He was very sad. “We can do this.”said Mark Twain.“We can 8 the train and when the conductor comes to take the tickets you can hide 9 my seat.”
Later, 10 ,on the train,when the conductor came to take the tickets,Mark Twain gave him two tickets 11 for Mark Twain and one for his friend.Then 12 a loud voice,Mark Twain explained.
“My friend here is a 13 strange man.When he travels on a train he doesn’t like to sit 14 a seat.He prefers 15 on the floor under the seat.”
Of course,everybody in the train then looked at the poor friend under the seat and laughed at him loudly.
1. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.as |
B.f |
C.to |
D.about |
2. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.to say |
B.to make |
C.to speak |
D.to tell |
3. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.make a joke about | B.have a joke with | ||
C.play jokes on |
D.play a trick on |
||
4. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.lost |
B.loss |
C.lose |
D.losed |
5. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.to buy |
B.to cost |
C.to pay |
D.to charge |
6. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.between |
B.both |
C.either |
D.as well as |
7. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.where |
B.how |
C.which |
D.what |
8. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.get on |
B.go on |
C.get in |
D.go in |
9. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.behind |
B.under |
C.below |
D.beside |
10. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.however |
B.whatever |
C.whenever |
D.wherever |
11. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.a |
B.one |
C.a ticket |
D.the one |
12. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.at |
B.over |
C.in |
D.on |
13. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.more |
B.much |
C.quite |
D.very |
14. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.on |
B.onto |
C.at |
D.by |
15. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.to lay |
B.to lie |
C.to laying |
D.to be lying |