题目内容

【题目】Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy "in real life" but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship problems, or problems at home.

Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as cheating or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet to do bad things. Children must know that there are both the good things and the dangers on the Internet.

To keep children safe ,your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chatrooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers and there are dangers too.

Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it's likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the interactive areas of websites, like chatrooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb--all the best, bbfn--bye bye for now, cul8er—see you later, gr8--great, Idk--I don't know, imbl--it must be love, kit--keep in touch, paw--parents are watching, lol-- laugh out loud, xlnt--excellent!

It seems like another language, and it is!

【1】The passage is meant for

A. children B. teachers

C. parents D. Net bar owners

【2】In order to keep children safe online, you'd better

A. not allow them to use the Internet

B. surf the Internet together with them

C. teach them to use correct Net words

D. choose suitable websites and chatrooms for them

【3】If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use

A. bbfn B. 1ol C cul8er D. paw

【4】Which of the following will the author probably agree with?

A. The chat language is strange to adults.

B. The Internet is not good for children.

C. Children can chat so much online.

D. The Internet is a good place for children.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

试题分析:文章主要说明了目前孩子上网的现状，并针对此，阐述了家长应该如何监督和引导孩子合理使用网络。

【1】C 考查推理判断题。根据第三段中的To keep children safe ,your management must cover the family computer. 以及Remind your children that online friends are still strangers and there are dangers too.可以知道这篇文章主要是写给父母的。故选择C。

【2】D 考查细节理解题。根据第三段中的you need to do the same for the websites and chatrooms your children visit.可知父母要给孩子选择合适的网站和聊天室，故选择D。

【3】D 考查细节理解题。根据最后一段的paw--parents are watching,可知，这个缩写代表了父母在旁边观看，所以你的孩子会用这个网络用语来告诉对方，故选择D。

【4】A 考查推理判断题。从文章最后两句话可推断A项是作者同意的观点。在第一段中作者客观地叙述了当前大多数孩子通过网络和手机大量聊天、认识大量朋友、获得同龄人的帮助的事实，看不出作者是否认为孩子们不应该过多地在网络上聊天。在第二段中作者认为上网很有趣，但必须让孩子们明白上网的好处和坏处。故B、C、D项都不是作者同意的观点。故选择A。

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A．that B．when

C．how D．where

【题目】Uber (优步) is the easiest way to connect you with a driver_________ the tap of a button. In terms of price and convenience, it is second _________ none.

A. with; against B. at; to

C. through; for D. by; beyond

【题目】书面表达。

一些学校为了让学生有更多的时间学习文化知识，取消了美术课。你对此持反对意见，请从以下三个方面谈谈你的看法。

1．美术课可以培养我们的艺术品位；

2．欣赏艺术作品可丰富我们的生活；

3．美术课会营造更活跃的课堂氛围。

注意：1. 词数：100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.参考词汇：艺术品位 artistic taste；氛围 atmosphere

【题目】书面表达：共35分

感恩，是我们生活中永恒的话题。学会感恩，学会热爱生活，我们将会感受到更多快乐。假设你将参加主题为“感恩”的演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿。要点：

1.感恩对象(父母、老师、朋友…)；

2.为何感恩；

3.如何感恩。

注意：

1.只能选择一个感恩对象；

2.词数120左右。开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。

Good morning, everyone,

It’s a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is “Thank you,

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________

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Thank you for listening.

【题目】第二节 读写任务 （共1小题，满分25分）

阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

A researcher at the Institute of Atmospheric Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences says that cooking emissions（排放物） is a main pollutant in the atmospheric pollution. According to the researcher, cooking emission occupies 15% to 20% in the whole PM2.5 pollution sources in the urban area in Beijing during the summer time.

Authorities in Kunming, Yunnan province, have banned restaurants from using firewood to cook a popular chicken dish in order to reduce the air pollution. The Environmental Protection Bureau of Kunming has stopped approving new restaurants that serve Chaihuoji, or firewood chicken, and asked the existing ones to replace firewood with clean fuel. Dozens of firewood chicken restaurants that opened in the past six months will need to switch to the environment-friendly fuel.

The city follows the example of Chongqing in its attempt to control smog by asking restaurants to change the way they cook some of the traditional dishes, though it remains to be seen whether the move can reduce the air pollution level. Earlier this year, Chongqing said no to smoked bacon, open-air barbecue and chicken cooked by burning firewood.

[写作内容]

1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2.以约120个词就“空气污染”这个话题谈谈你的看法，内容包括：

(1) 你对昆明“禁止燃烧柴火”举措的评价；

(2) 简述你所在地存在的空气污染现象；

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[写作要求]

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

【题目】假如你是高中学生李华，最近发现一些同学经常到学校附近的网吧(Internet bar)。几天前，你也去了一次，发现了许多不良现象。请根据下面的提示写一封信给某报社编辑，发表看法，提建议。

1许多同学在网吧玩不健康的游戏，看电影，聊天(chat)。

2 网吧应是获取有用信息的地方。

3学校应采取措施阻止学生去网吧。

4学生充分利用因特网(Internet)来学习。

要求词数：100左右。

（开头已经给出。）

Dear Editor,

I am a senior high school student. I am writing this letter to tell you something. Recently I found that

Yours,

LiHua

【题目】Where do the turtles go?

Every summer, thousands of endangered green sea turtles climb onto beaches around the world. Each mother sea turtle produces 100 or more eggs in a hole, and covers the hole with sand before she swims away.

Two months later, the eggs hatch(孵化), and the baby turtles climb out of the sand and swim into the ocean. They don’t reappear until they have grown as large as dinner plates. Until now, no one knows where the baby turtles go or what they do.

“if we don’t know where these little turtles are, we can’t protect them,” says Kim Reich, who helps solve part of the mystery.

Her teacher, Karen Bjorndal, has studied green sea turtles for more than 30 years. Every year, Bjorndal goes to the Bahamas Islands. Many young sea turtles come here to live and eat at the end of their childhood.

These turtles are the only sea turtles that live as plant eaters. In fact, their name may be a result of what they eat. The turtles don’t look green but they do have green fat. Scientists learned that the turtles eat green sea plants, which may turn their fat green.

Between 2002 and 2004, Bjorndal caught 44 green sea turtles in the Bahamas. After testing them, she found something to support the 20-year-old idea: baby green sea turtles eat meat before they turn to a diet of plants. In fact, they eat animals that live in the open ocean.

Scientists still need to find where exactly green sea turtles grow. We now know that baby green sea turtles are out in the open ocean, but the open ocean is a big place.

“It is really a problem,” says Bjorndal. The discovery may help us do a better job of protecting this sea animal.

【1】What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?

A. baby turtles go to the ocean when they are two months old.

B. Mother turtles leave the eggs alone after they produce them.

C. No one knows when turtles appear on the beach.

D. Mother turtles are as large as dinner plates.

【2】Kim Reich does research on where baby turtles go because she wants to _________.

A. help her teacher B. prove an idea

C. protect turtles D. become a scientist

【3】What does Karen Bjorndal’s research prove about green sea turtles?

A. the young live in the Bahamas Islands.

B. The young eat meat before turning to a diet of plants

C. They live in the open ocean for a lifelong time

D. They are the only sea turtles that live as plant eaters.

【4】What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Finding out where young turtles grow.

B. Protecting this endangered sea animal.

C. Changing young turtles’ eating habits.

D. Living in the open ocean.

【题目】

单句改错 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（Λ），并在此符号下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词；

注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。格式错误不得分。

【1】The cost added up 100 million yuan.

【2】He didn’t attend the meeting because the bad weather.

【3】My friends insisted that I stayed there for supper.

【4】Along the way children dressing in long wool coats stopped to look at us.

【5】The girl burst into crying when she heard the bad news.

【6】The mother devoted all her time to look after the three children.

【7】Only if do you work hard can you make progress.

【8】You shouldn’t lose your heart if you fail.

【9】We have reached a stage which we have almost no rights at all.

【10】He was generous for his time, for which I was grateful.

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