题目内容

Think of some of your favorite singers. When you listen, they can make you happy or sad, peaceful or angry. They can make you relax or want to get up and dance. Gifted singers have the power to affect us in many ways — emotionally, physically and mentally.

But becoming a great singer isn’t as easy as listening to one. It takes practice, devotion and strong lungs! Just ask the well-known American opera(歌剧)star Carol Vaness.

At the Metropolitan Opera in New York City where she often sings, Carol’s voice must be loud enough to be heard by four thousand people. It must reach every person in the theater, without a microphone, even when she’s singing softly. The reason Carol can project her voice that far is the way she breathes.

“When you breathe, it’s like a swimmer taking a deep breath before going underwater, ” Carol explains. “You have to take a lot of air into your lungs.”

According to Carol, the main difference between pop singing and opera is “how you breathe, how much air you take in, and how you control it coming out. Regular singing is more like speaking, and it’s a lot softer. When I sing for children, they’re often surprised by how the vibrations strike their ears — like waves on a beach, ” Carol says. “In opera, the air doesn’t just go out of your mouth — it vibrates in your chest, the way a guitar vibrates when it’s played.”

Ever since she started piano lessons at the age of ten, Carol has loved music. As she got older, she decided to become a music teacher. When she went to college, she took singing lessons as part of her studies. Her voice teacher discovered that nineteen-year-old Carol had an exceptionally beautiful soprano voice – the highest singing voice for women.  

Carol decided to make opera her goal, not only because she loved to sing but also because she loved the drama. Opera is a play in which the characters sing the words instead of speaking them. The stories of opera can be tragic or comical. They can be personal stories about two people falling in love or grand stories about kings and queens who lived long ago. As the characters in an opera sing, the emotions(情感) expressed by words and music come to life.

Today, Carol performs throughout the United States and Europe and she has song for almost twenty years. But she has never forgotten where she started singing in the first palace.

“Put your heart into your singing and enjoy it,” says Carol, “because singing is a great joy. That’s why I sing. In fact, that’s why everybody sings.”

According to the passage, the Metropolitan Opera in New York City _____.

A. is a five-story building                B. can seat 4,000 people

C. has no microphone in it                D. can project the singer’s voice

What is the best title for this passage?

A. Opera Singing and Pop Singing          B. The Way an Opera Star Sings

C. An Opera Star                        D. Singing without a Microphone

Which statement is true?

A. A pop singer breathes more deeply than an opera singer when he or she sings.

B. Opera singing is more like speaking.

C. A pop singer takes in much more air than an opera singer when singing.

D. An opera singer breathes differently from a pop singer when singing.

From the passage you can conclude all the following EXCEPT that _____.

A. Carol once learned to play the piano              

B. Carol worked as a music teacher

C. Carol has been singing opera for 20 years or so     

D. Carol is popular with Americans and Europeans

The sentence “Put your heart into your singing” in the last paragraph means  “_____”.

A. devoting yourself to singing         B. taking trouble to sing

C. singing happily                   D. trying your best to sing  

【小题1】B

【小题2】C

【小题3】D

【小题4】B

【小题5】A


解析:

【小题1】从第三段前两句可知。

【小题2】全文主要是介绍Carol Vaness 这位American opera star.

【小题3】前三项正好说反了。第五段说明D正确。

【小题4】第六段谈到“she decided to become a music teacher…she took singing lessons as part of her studies.” 并不意味着“她当上了音乐老师”。

【小题5】此句话与第二段 “But becoming a great singer isn’t as easy as listening to one. It takes practice, devotion and strong lungs!”相呼应。

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第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文。掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑
I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession   36  in the way of being a good parent.
I no longer consider myself the   37   of the universe.I show up.I listen.I try to laugh.I
am a good friend to my   38  .I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约)   39   what they
say.I am a good friend to my friends,and they   40   me.Without them,there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here’s what I wanted to tell you today:Get a   41  .A real life,not a desire of the next   42  ,the bigger paycheck,the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not   43  .Find people you love,and who love you.And remember that love is not   44  ,it is work.   45    the phone.Send an e-mail.Write a letter.And realize that life is the best thing and   46  yon have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to    47   our lives,oar days,our hours,and our minutes.It is so easy to exist   48  to live.I learned to live many years ago.Something really,really   49   happened to me,something that changed my life in ways that,if I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all.And what I learned from it is what,today,seems to be the hardest   50  of all.
I learned to love the   51  ,not the destination.I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it.completely and totally.And I tried to do that.in part,by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them   52  :Read in the backyard with the sun on your face.Learn to be happy-
And think of life as a deadly   53  ,because if you do   54  it ought to be lived,you will live it with joy and   55  .
36.A.come           B.stand                  C.take                    D.block
37.A.body           B.star                    C.center                    D.planet
38.A.child           B.husband              C.mother                   D.friend
39.A.mean           B.express               C.concern                  D.convince
40.A.for              B.of                      C.with                   D.to
41.A.job              B.family                C.life                     D.home
42.A.promotion    B.success                C.baby                 D.accomplishment
43.A.busy            B.guilty                    C.immature            D.alone
44.A.game           B.fun                     C.enthusiasm          D.leisure
45.A.Pick up       B.Take up              C.Hold up              D.Get up
46.A.whether       B.what                   C./                                   D.that
47.A.waste                 B.spend                    C.kill                      D.pass
48.A.in favour of   B.instead of            C.in spite of           D.in honoue of
49.A.nice            B.fierce                        C.bad                    D.great
50.A.decision       B.method               C.1ife                    D.lesson
51.A.trip             B.journey               C.tour                    D.travel
52.A.this             B that                       C.it                       D.follows
53.A.routine        B.acquaintance       C.illness                 D.enemy
54.A.as if           B.how                   C.as                       D.than
55.A.delight        B.sorrow                C.anxiety               D.passion

The day before the deadline for this article,I had no clue what I was going to write about. I took my problem to the editor-in-chief, and.he said to me:“Don’t worry; you’re creative. ”
I’m not sure where the editor-in-chief reached the conclusion that I was “creative”. Maybe it was through the poems I wrote. Personally, I simply enjoy writing because it’s fun. There’s also the fact that I can’t draw or do anything else creatively, I’m equally sure that there are people in the boat on the other side who can make things look excellent, but can’t write a poem.
At this point you probably want to ask me what poetry and art have to do with engineering.  For one, it makes you a more rounded person, making you a better engineer. More importantly, as an engineer, you will be faced with many problems every day. There are some that can be solved by consulting a textbook, but more often than not, you will need that thing in your brain to put together things in a completely original combination to solve the problem at hand.
Think of the wonderful things that creative engineers have done. Civil engineers have made the road more long-lasting so we don’t have to close them for repairs as often. Coming up with a new innovation (创新) is similar to writing a good poem. It’s not some-thing you plan to do. The critical moment comes unexpectedly in the middle of nowhere. You don’t think about what you’re doing, you simply do. After some mad struggling you take a look at the end product and say to yourself, “This is a masterpiece. ” This is perhaps the greatest personal satisfaction one can
experience.
So all you engineers out there get out and do something creative. I don’t care if it’s writing a poem or a computer program, just be natural and do something creative.
【小题1】This passage mainly deals with        .

A.the creativity of engineersB.the power of editor-in-chief
C.engineering in generalD.a way of thinking
【小题2】In the author’s opinion, writing poems can        .
A.show one is creativeB.make him happy
C.bring him in lots of moneyD.have an effect on one’s mental health
【小题3】 According to the author, art can help an engineer to        .
A.find the solutions to problemsB.learn to write poetry
C.be courageous in face of challengesD.get along well with others
【小题4】Coming up with a new innovation is similar to writing a good poem in that both are      .
A.logically developedB.strictly planned
C.experience- basedD.naturally creative
【小题5】The greatest personal satisfaction of an engineer comes from      .
A.planning his work successfullyB.building things quickly
C.finishing his work innovativelyD.writing good poems naturally


Millions of young people are writing blogs. Millions of others are reading them. The word "blog" is a short way of saying Web log.
Many popular Web sites now offer free, easy ways to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. Web sites called "Facebook" and "MySpace" are some of the most popular blog sites for young people. Many young adults use their blogs to write about daily activities and events in their lives. They also provide a place for people to write their ideas and opinions and how they think of others’ ideas.
Blogs offer young people a place to show their writings and feelings. They can also be helpful to connect young people with others. But blogs can become dangerous when they are read on the Internet by millions of people all over the world.
Recent studies show that young people often provide their names, age and where they live on the Internet. That may not be safe for them. This personal information puts them at risk of being searched out by dangerous people who want to hurt them. Many students do not know about privacy and are surprised to learn that adults can read their personal daily records easily. Students can also get into trouble when they put information about others on their blogs. 
As a result, many schools have banned the use of blogging web sites on school computers. Many schools have also begun teaching parents about the web sites. Parents should know what their children are doing online and should read their blogs to make sure they are not giving out private information. One way to keep away from these problems is to use programs so that blogs can be read by "friends only." people can read the website only if they know a secret word chosen by the blogger.
60. "Facebook" and "MySpace" are ________.
A. school subjects                               B. computer programs
C. school online BBS                          D. blog sites for young people     
61. Blogs may be dangerous because________.
A. they get in the way of studies         B. they are not allowed for school students
C. surfing the Internet is bad for eyes D. personal information can be found in blogs easily
62. This passage is mainly about _________.
A. the safety of children’s blogs         B. how to search the internet
C. students’ behavior at school             D. communicating with parents at home
63. According to the passage, many schools help children avoid blog problems by doing
everything EXCEPT________.
A. teaching parents about the web sites
B. asking students to use programs to refuse strangers
C. telling school students not to make any net friends
D. stopping students from blogging on school computers   
64. You can enjoy your blog safely if________.
A. you write your blog at school
B. use a secret number for friends to enter your blog
C. your parents have little knowledge about websites
D. you show all your writings and feelings in your blog

I fell in love with England because it was quaint (古雅)—all those little houses, looking terribly old-fashioned but nice, like dolls’ houses. I loved the countryside and the pubs, and I loved London. I’ve slightly changed my mind after seventeen years because I think it’s an ugly town now.
Things have changed. For everybody, England meant gentlemen, fair play, and good manners. The fair play is going, unfortunately, and so are the gentlemanly attitudes and good manners—people shut doors heavily in your face and politeness is disappearing.
I regret that there are so few comfortable meeting places. You’re forced to live indoors. In Paris I go out much more, to restaurants and nightclubs. To meet friends here it usually has to be in a pub, and it can be difficult to go there alone as a woman. The cafes are not terribly nice.
As a woman, I feel unsafe here. I spend a bomb on taxis because I will not take public transport after 10 p. m. I used to use it, but now I’m afraid.
The idea of family seems to be more or less non-existent in England. My family is well united and that’s typically French. In Middlesex I had a neighbour who is 82 now. His family only lived two miles away, but I took him to France for Christmas once because he was always alone.
【小题1】The writer doesn’t like London because she ______.

A.has lived there for seventeen years
B.prefers to live in an old-fashioned house
C.is not used to the life there now
D.has to be polite to everyone she meets there
【小题2】Where do people usually meet their friends in England?
A.In a pub.B.In a cafe.C.In a restaurant.D.In a nightclub.
【小题3】The writer took her neighbour to France for Christmas because he ______.
A.had never been to FranceB.was from a typical French family
C.didn't like the British idea of familyD.felt lonely in England

On hearing the words “Just do it!”,you will know there is a Nike product nearby.If it’s “Always Coca-Cola”, you can be sure someone wants to sell you a refreshing drink.
An advertising slogan(广告标语)is to a brand what eyes are to a personThe slogan helps people understand the brand better by telling them what it wants to sell to its customers.Good slogans 1eave a message inside people’sminds.It’s almost certain that every brand has a popular slogan.
Here are a few examples:   
“Just do it!”一This slogan speaks out to teens.It tells them to do something,but only if they think it’s worth it.And if so,why not do it wearing Nike? “Always Coca-Cola.”一Coke’s slogans change every few years,but this one has enjoyed lasting popularity because it shows the brand’s spirit.It seems to say “coke is the only drink there is;there are no other forms of drinks.”   
“Share moments,share life.”——This slogan from Kodak connects photos and beauty.It asks people to remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them—using Kodak film of course! 
【小题1】what would be the best title for the text?

A.Just Do It!
B.Slogan And Brand
C.Famous slogans
D.What Is A Good slogan?
【小题2】which of the following can best explain the underlined sentence ?(Para.2)  
A.A good advertising slogan should draw people’s attention.
B.A brand should have an advertising slogan just as people have eyes.
C.An advertising slogan is as important to a brand as eyes are to a person.
D.An advertising slogan acts as the eyes of a brand
【小题3】The word “them’’ in the last paragraph refers to
A.people B.the happy moments
C.photos and beautyD.Kodak film

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