题目内容

Once when I was six years old I saw an amazing picture in a book called True Stories from Nature about the primeval(原始的)forest. It was a picture of a boa constrictor(大蟒蛇) in the act of swallowing an animal. In the book it said:“Boa constrictors swallow their prey whole without chewing(嚼)it. After that they are not able to move and they sleep through the six months that they need for digestion(消化).”
I thought deeply then over the adventures of the jungle. And after some work with a colored pencil I succeeded in making my first drawing. My Drawing Number One. I showed my work to the grown-ups and asked them whether the drawing frightened them. But they answered:“Frighten? Why should anyone be frightened by a hat?”
My drawing was not a picture of a hat. It was a picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant. But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it, I made another drawing. I drew the inside of the boa constrictor so that the grown-ups could see it clearly. They always need to have things explained. That's my Drawing Number Two.
The grown-ups' response this time was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of ba constrictors whether from the inside or the outside and devote myself instead to geography, history, arithmetic and grammar. That is why at the age of six I gave up what might have been a great painter. I had been disheartened by the failure of my Drawing Number One and my Drawing Number Two. Grown-ups never understand anything by themselves and it is tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to them.
So then I chose another profession(职业) and learned to pilot airplanes. I have flown a little over all parts of the world; and it is true that geography has been very useful to me. At a glance I can distinguish China from Arizona. If one gets lost in the night, such knowledge is valuable.
In the course of this life I have had lots of chances to meet with a great many people. And that hasn't much improved my opinion of them. Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted, I tried showing him my Drawing Number One which I have always kept. I would try to find out if this was a person of true understanding. But whoever it was, he or she would always say: That is a hat. Then I would never talk to that person about boa constrictors or primeval forests or stars. I would bring myself down to his level. I would talk to him about bridge and golf and politics and neckties. And the grown-up would be greatly pleased to have met such an intelligent man.
【小题1】The writer drew his first picture in order to ________.

A.show the grown-ups what the book was about
B.frighten the grown-ups trying to enter the forest
C.remind himself of the adventures of the jungle
D.illustrate(说明)a boa constrictor's act of digesting an animal
【小题2】How did the writer understand the grown-ups' response to his second drawing?
A.He was actually only good at academic study.
B.It was a waste of time for him to keep on drawing.
C.He had difficulty in communicating with the adults.
D.He was good at anything but geography.
【小题3】The underlined word disheartened in Paragraph 4 could most probably be replaced by ________.
A.discouragedB.dissatisfiedC.discoveredD.disturbed
【小题4】Which of the following statements is true?
A.The writer could have become a pilot if encouraged when young.
B.The writer finally changed his opinion of grown-ups.
C.The writer has been showing his two pictures to others ever since.
D.The writer felt nobody could have really understood him.


【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D

解析

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I am my mother’s third child. When I was born, her doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was    41    , below the elbow (肘部). Then he gave her some    42   . “Don’t treat her any    43    from the other girls. Demand more.” And she    44   .

My mother had to work to support our family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to    45   . Once when I was about seven, I came out of the    46   , “Mom, I can’t peel (削皮) potatoes. I only have one hand.”

“You get back to peel those potatoes, and don’t ever use that as a(n)    47    for anything again!”

Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand while holding them down with my other arm. There was always a    48   , and Mom knew it. “If you try hard  49   ,” she’d say, “You can do anything.”

Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (高低杠). When it was my turn, I    50    my head. Some kids    51   . I went home crying.

After work the next afternoon, Mom took me to the school play-ground.

“Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by as I practiced, and she    52     me when I made progress.

I’ll never forget the    53    time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open.

It was the way with everything. When I    54    I can’t handle (处理) things, I see Mom’s smile again. She had the heart to    55    anything. And she taught me I could, too.   

41. A. missing               B. broken                  C. diseased            D. short

42. A. warning                 B. medicine             C. help                  D. advice

43. A. badly                  B. differently         C. well                  D. normally

44. A. did                        B. refused           C. cried                D. was

45. A. find out                 B. work out             C. carry out           D. help out

46. A. kitchen              B. bedroom         C. house               D. school

47. A. idea                    B. change                 C. excuse                D. tool

48. A. chance                B. way                  C. time                 D. success

49. A. enough               B. too                   C. again                D. often

50. A. hurt                    B. nodded              C. shook                D. turned

51. A. cheered               B. whispered          C. joked                D. laughed

52. A. helped                B. raised                C. praised              D. protected

53. A. first                    B. last                   C. wondered          D. next

54. A. admit                 B. fear                  C. find                  D. realize

55. A. face                    B. teach                 C. learn                 D. solve

  High school students have always spread gossip(传言) in the halls, on the walls and on the phone. Now it’s on the Internet, too. On various message boards, kids write about whom they hate, whom they think have fallen in love with each other and record other often hurtful things that may or may not be true.

Sixteen- year-old Jessica remembers once when some kids at her school wrote cruel things about her on the web. “ They were just making fun of me,” she says. They said she’s really ugly, she’s this, she’s that, blah-blah-blah.

 Jessica’s 11-year-old sister, Emma, admits she’s used the web to write bad things about another girl, though she regrets it now. “After a while, you may feel like, how could I have been so mean? Or, why did I do that?” she says.

Experts say gossip on the Inernet can be more harmful than the old fashioned kind. It lasts longer and is taken more seriously. And, unlike ugly words on the bathroom wall, there’s no way to get rid of it.

If your kids are victims of online gossip, Dr. Commanday suggests putting the gossip into perspective(正确看待). “Point out to them how what’s being said on the screen differs from what everyone knows about you as a person,” Dr. Commanday says.

You can also try what worked for Emma: Keep your kids off the offensive website! “ When she was using it all the time, her name was there all the time. People were writing things about her,” explains Patti Thrift, Emma’s mother, “ Since she has no longer had access to that, she’ s no longer a topic of conversation.”

Experts say that any time your child is on the Internet , you should know what he or she is doing there. Online gossip is just another reason why.

From the examples of Jessica and her sister, we can learn that ________.

A. ugly girls like to spread gossip online  

B. ugly girls easily become victims of online gossip

C. gossip-makers can regret what they do 

D. online gossip is mailny some jokes on others

According to the passage, why is online gossip more hurtful?

A. It can not be removed.   

B. It is written words. 

C. It is much uglier.      

D. It is easier to believe.

If you are a victim of online gossip, you’d better_______

A. ask your parents to stop it    

B. try to stay away from there 

C. make it known to the police 

D. speak ill of the gossip-maker

 The purpose of the passage is to _____

A. introduce different kinds of hurt students might meet with

B. advise students to keep away from the Internet

C. list the bad influence gossip on the Internet brings

D. give some tips on how to prevent hurt of gossip on the Internet

The passage is mainly written for____

A. experts               B teachers               C. parents               D. students


三、完形填空 (30分)
My elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important instructions that helped me grow into an adult. For example, Steve taught me to face the   36   of my behavior. Once when I returned in   37   from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who   38   the time to ask me what happened. When I
39   that my baseball had flown through Mrs.Holt’s basement window,  40   the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to   41   to her.  42  , I should have been playing in the path between buildings.  43  my knees shocked as I explained, I offered to pay for the window if she would   44  my ball.
I also learned from Steve that   45   property is a sacred(神圣的) thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to   46   it, but Steve explained that it might be   47   to someone else in spite of the fact that it had little value. He reminded me of   48   I’d hate to lose the small dog my father gave me. I returned the   49   to my teacher, Mrs David.
Yet of all the   50   Steve gave me, his respect for   51   is the most vivid in my mind. When I was twelve I killed an old brown sparrow in the yard with a BB gun. 52
with my accuracy, I screamed to Steve to take a look. I shall never forget the  53  : he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. “Did it   54   you first, Mark?” he asked. I didn’t know what to answer. I really felt terrible then, but that moment   55   out as the most important lesson my brother taught me.
36.     A. reasons                     B. realities               C. questions              D. results
37.     A. joy                           B. tears                    C. surprise                D. smiles
38.     A. took                         B. spent                    C. paid                     D. got
39.     A. insisted                     B. added                   C. told                     D. explained
40.     A. kicking                     B. beating                 C. brushing              D. breaking
41.     A. apologize                  B. recognize             C. send                    D. offer
42.     A. Above all                  B. In all                   C. First of all            D. After all
43.     A. Because                    B. Although              C. But                      D. As
44.     A. give                          B. return                  C. pay                      D. find
45.     A. individual                 B. public                  C. personal               D. valuable
46.     A. save                          B. keep                    C. pick                    D. return
47.     A. valuable                    B. unique                 C. important             D. beautiful
48.     A. why                          B. when                   C. how much            D. what
49.     A. ball                          B. pen                      C. dog                     D. money
50.     A. information               B. explanation           C. lessons                 D. instructions
51.     A. life                           B. people                  C. family                 D. animals
52.     A. Proud                       B. Encouraged          C. Relaxed               D. Excited
53.     A. way                          B. time                     C. place                   D. scene
54.     A. affect                        B. interrupt               C. hurt                     D. fight
55.     A. reaches                     B. stands                  C. turns                    D. holds

My elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important lessons in values(价值观念) that helped me grow into an adult.

Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who asked me what happened. When I explained that my baseball had soared through Mrs. Holt’s basement window, breaking the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to admit to her. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money if she would return my ball.

I also learned from Steve that personal property(财产) is a sacred(神圣的) thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be important to someone else in spite of the fact that it had little value. He reminded me of how much I’d hate to lose to someone else the small dog my father made with a piece of cheap wood. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. David, and still remembered the smell of her perfume (香水) as she patted me on the shoulder.

Yet of all the instructions Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most unforgetful in my mind. When I was twelve I killed an old brown sparrow(麻雀)in the yard with a BB gun. Excited, I screamed at Steve to come and take a look. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark?” I didn’t know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should even think of hurting a living thing is when it hurts you first, and then you think a long, long time.” I really felt terrible then, but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The relationship between Mark and Steve.

B.The important lessons Mark learned in school.

C.Steve’s important role in Mark’s growth stage.

D.Mark and Steve’s respect for living things.

2.When Mark admitted his mistakes to Mrs. Holt, he ____.

A.was surprised                          B.felt frightened

C.was light-hearted                       D.cried before her

3.From the third paragraph, we can know that Mark _____.

A.had a shiny silver pen                    B.respected his teacher

C.hated his father very much                D.once owned a small wooden dog

4.To Mark, which is the most important lesson Steve taught him?

A.Respecting life.                         B.Being responsible for one’s behavior.

C.Being honest.                          D.Respecting others’ property

 

Ever since I was little I loved doing things for other people. As I got older I began doing random ( 随意的 ) things for people. For example, during holidays, such as Christmas, I would make an extra   21  along with the ones for my relatives. Then I would go and find someone in the grocery store and just hand it to them and walk away. It was so much fun. I admit,   22 , the first time I did it I was so   23 . I didn’t know who to give the card to. So I said a little prayer and knew that the   24  person would just appear. About that time an elderly man ran   25  me with his shopping cart. It was an accident, and he   26  a million times. We smiled and he walked away, and I knew that he was the one.  Later I found him in a different isle(过道), handed him the card, and smiled. I said Happy Holidays, and then walked away. It was so great, and the   27  I had afterwards was unexplainable.

Then one day I came across your website (the coolest website ever) and   28  some Smile Cards. When they came in, I started a new project. When I go into a store, I locate a person who I think needs a   29 . Then, I buy a flower, a carnation, to be exact, and   30  it in the most beautiful paper they have. I tie lots of ribbons on it to make it   31 , and then slip the smile card into an envelope and   32  it to the flower. After that, I pay for it and explain to the cashier   33  it is to go to (I live in a pretty small town so it’s easy to get the help of the cashiers). They then give it to that person when they come through.. Once in a while I’ll buy the flower and then just leave it for the cashier. That gets smiles.

My favorite time was when I picked out this elderly woman who was walking around the   34  somewhat confused. I had come across her numerous times and she only smiled slightly once. When she came to the check out (I was watching from outside) her face   35  and the smile was the biggest I had ever seen. Later that week the cashier whom I had had   36  me told me that the lady had been so surprised and while she was walking out with the grocery bag to her car, she was planning what she was going to do for someone else. It was awesome.

I absolutely love the random acts of kindness cards. I   37  at least two in my purse and others in my car, locker and everywhere I go. As I mentioned, my club, STARS, is doing a Random Acts of Kindness Project with the smile cards so they also are using them. I look forward to hearing about their success. It’s really great. I   38  used them in school. I bought my entire math class cans of pop after lunch one day. They came in from lunch and a can of pop and a smile card were setting   39  that day. It totally lightened the mood in the class that day   40  we were studying for a test. Thank you for all of the help that you provide. The smile cards are a great program that brings smiles into the lives of many!

1.

A.present

B.card

C.wish

D.promise

 

2.

A.therefore

B.anyway

C.moreover

D.however

 

3.

A.excited

B.disappointed

C.nervous

D.cautious

 

4.

A.only

B.elderly

C.right

D.lucky

 

5.

A.into

B.across

C.after

D.for

 

6.

A.thanked

B.apologized

C.forgave

D.admired

 

7.

A.chance

B.action

C.reward

D.feeling

 

8.

A.ordered

B.copied

C.downloaded

D.saved

 

9.

A.gift

B.smile

C.help

D.comfort

 

10.

A.hide

B.cover

C.put

D.wrap

 

11.

A.expensive

B.natural

C.unique

D.diverse

 

12.

A.devote

B.attach

C.submit

D.join

 

13.

A.how

B.where

C.who

D.what

 

14.

A.restaurant

B.hotel

C.school

D.store

 

15.

A.lit up

B.put up

C.got up

D.made up

 

16.

A.help

B.deliver

C.promise

D.remind

 

17.

A.arrange

B.need

C.take

D.keep

 

18.

A.hardly

B.somehow

C.even

D.ever

 

19.

A.in their baskets

B.on their desks

C.in their bags

D.in their drawers

 

20.

A.because

B.unless

C.after

D.whenever

 

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