题目内容

Sometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch (门廊) will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You'll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Do you want more information on this brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home-based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers will unite print and broadcast reporting, and offer news and analysis with video images of news events.

Most of the technology is available now, but convincing more people that they don't need to read a newspaper is the next step. But resistance to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. Technology is making the end of ' traditional newspapers unavoidable.

Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace newsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapers have established financial interests in the paper industry.

1.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?

A. They are cheaper than traditional newspapers.

B. They are more convenient to read.

C. You can choose the kind of voice you want to hear.

D. You can easily save information for future use.

2.Which of the following is a reason why it will take a long time to complete the changeover?

A. The technology is impossible now.

B. Computer newspaper s are too expensive.

C . The popularization of computers needs a long time.

D. Traditional newspapers are easier to read.

3.It can be inferred that journalists are against computer newspapers because ____ .

A.they don't know how to use computers

B. they think computer newspapers take too much time to read

C. they think the new technology is bad

D. they have been trained to write for traditional newspapers

4.We can infer from the passage that .

A. all technological changes are good

B. new technologies don't always replace old ones

C. new technologies will eventually replace old ones

D. traditional newspapers are here to stay for another century

5.What is the best title of the passage?

A. Computer newspapers are well liked.

B. Newspapers of the future will be on the computer.

C. Newspapers are out of fashion.

D. New communications technology.

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文描述了未来报纸的走向。预测了未来的报纸将会通过电脑显示等等,同时也提到了未来报纸会遭到的抵制,以及需要一段时间才能完全取代传统报纸。

1.And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. 、You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. 、Save it in your own personal computer if you like.这三句话可知,选项B、C、D都是正确的,故选择A。

2.It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the changeover because people need to buy computers 可知,更新需要很久,因为人们需要买电脑,也就是说电脑的普及需要一段时间。故选择C。

3.Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. 可知,对电脑报纸的抵制将会来自于现在的记者和出版商,只有等到这一代人的逐渐退场,电脑报纸才会取代传统报纸。也就说明这一代人他们是受训写传统的报纸的,观念无法更新。故选择D。

4.Technology is making the end of ' traditional newspapers unavoidable.可知,技术使得传统报纸的消失成为无法避免的事。故选择C,意为新的技术将最终取代旧的事物。

5.

考点:科技类说明文阅读

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These days, it seems that almost all of us are too serious.My older daughter often says to me, “Daddy, you’ve got that serious look again.” Even those of us who are committed to non-seriousness are probably too serious.People are frustrated and anxious about almost everything -- being five minutes late, witnessing someone look at us wrong or say the wrong thing, paying bills, waiting in line, overcooking a meal, making an honest mistake -- you name it, and we all lose perspective(理性判断) over it.

The root of being anxious is our unwillingness to accept life as being different, in any way, from our expectation.Very simply, we want things to be a certain way but they’re not a certain way.Life is simply as it is.Perhaps Benjamin Franklin said it best: “Our limited perspective, our hopes and fears become our measure of life, and when circumstances don’t fit our ideas, they become our difficulties.” We spend our lives wanting things, people, and events to be just as we want them to be -- and when they’re not, we fight and we suffer.

The first step in recovering from over-seriousness is to admit that you have a problem.You have to want to change, to become more easygoing.You have to see that your own anxiety is largely of your own creation -- it’s made up of the way you have set up your life and the way you react to it.

The next step is to understand the link between your expectations and your frustration level.Whenever you expect something to be a certain way and it isn’t, you’re upset and you suffer.On the other hand, when you let go of your expectations, when you accept life as it is, you’re free.

A good exercise is to try to approach a single day without expectation.Don’t expect people to be friendly.When they’re not, you won’t be surprised or bothered; if they are, you’ll be delighted.Don’t expect your day to be problem-free.Instead, as problems come up, say to yourself, “Ah, another barrier to overcome.” As you approach your day in this manner you’ll notice how elegant life can be.Rather than fighting against life, you’ll be dancing with it.Pretty soon, with practice, you’ll lighten up your entire life.And when you lighten up, life is a lot more fun.

1.Why are people easily frustrated and anxious these days?

A.Because their children are disappointing.

B.Because they have to look serious in public.

C.Because life is becoming a greater burden.

D.Because people have lost sensible judgment.

2.According to Benjamin Franklin, what was the cause of over-seriousness?

A.The fact that people’s perspective, hopes and fears are limited.

B.The fact that people can’t change life itself.

C.The fact that things fail to meet people’s expectations.

D.The fact that circumstances turn out to be difficult.

3.In what pattern is this article developed?

A.Phenomenon, causes and solutions.

B.Problems, explanation and conclusion.

C.Examples, causes and arguments.

D.Phenomenon, analysis and conclusion.

4.What might be the best title for the passage?

A.People seem to be too serious

B.Life is simply as it is

C.Hopes can turn into difficulties

D.A good exercise removes over-seriousness

阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

The elephant and the fly

An elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree. A small fly came,flying and buzzing (嗡嗡叫) near his ear. The elephant waved it away with his long ears. Then the fly came again, and the elephant waved it away once more.

This was repeated several times. Then the elephant asked the fly, “Why are you so restless and noisy? Why can’t you stay for a while in one place? ”

The fly answered, “I am attracted to whatever I see, hear or smell. My five senses pull me constantly in all directions and I cannot resist them.What is your secret? How can you stay so calm and still?”

The elephant stopped eating and said, “My five senses do not rule my attention. Whatever I do, I get involved in it. Now that I am eating, I am completely absorbed in eating. In this way I can enjoy my food and chew it better. I rule and control my attention, and not the other way around. So when you are in charge of your five senses and attention, your mind will become calm too.”

【写作内容】

1、以约30个词概括短文的内容;

2、然后以约120个词就“专注”这一主题发表你的看法,并包括以下要点:

(1)看完故事后的感受及启发;

(2)描述一段你或他人因受太多干扰而使学习、生活或工作受到影响的不愉快经历;

(3)你打算在高三这一年里如何保持专注、专心。

【写作要求】

1、在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

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