题目内容
16.There is no doubt that (61)it is Alexander the Great who spread the Greek culture from Europe to Africa and Asia,influencing the world for centuries (62)to come (come).Alexander the Great is considered as one of the greatest (63)emperors (emperor) of all times.At the age of twenty,he led an army to take back many cities which rose up(64)against him.In 334BC,he took his army into the Middle East and Egypt,(65)defeating (defeat) every army standing in his path.Then he marched all the way to the East and found victory(66)wherever he went.By the age of thirty,he (67)had occupied (occupy) more land than anyone before.Although his aim was to take control of the entire world,his own army became (68)so tired of the endless battle that they refused to go any further.It is believed that he came down with a fever and died in 323BC and his vast kingdom (69)was divided (divide) by his generals.However,his death remains a (70)mystery (mysterious) to many researchers.分析 本文主要讲述Alexander大帝把希腊文化传到非洲和亚洲.他一路向东,无论去哪儿都能取得胜利.但最后,他的军队拒绝再前进,在他死后,他所占领的大片王国被将军们所瓜分.
解答 61.it 考查强调句.英语强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分.
62.to come 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式作centuries的后置定语.
63.emperors 考查名词复数.one of意为"…之一",后接名词复数形式.
64.against 考查介词.根据句意:他收回了许多反对他的城市.用介词against.
65.defeating 考查现在分词.he与defeat之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
66.wherever 考查连词.根据句意:然后,他一路向东,无论去哪儿都能取得胜利.用wherever引导让步状语从句.
67.had occupied 考查动词时态.根据句中时间状语By the age of thirty,用过去完成时态.
68.so 考查固定搭配.so…that…意为"如此/这么…以致于…",句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句.
69.was divided 考查动词时态和语态.kingdom与divide之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,因发生在过去,要用一般过去时的被动语态.
70.mystery 考查名词.不定冠词a后接名词.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | what | B. | how | C. | that | D. | which |