题目内容

16.There is no doubt that (61)it is Alexander the Great who spread the Greek culture from Europe to Africa and Asia,influencing the world for centuries (62)to come (come).Alexander the Great is considered as one of the greatest (63)emperors (emperor) of all times.At the age of twenty,he led an army to take back many cities which rose up(64)against him.In 334BC,he took his army into the Middle East and Egypt,(65)defeating (defeat) every army standing in his path.Then he marched all the way to the East and found victory(66)wherever he went.By the age of thirty,he (67)had occupied (occupy) more land than anyone before.Although his aim was to take control of the entire world,his own army became (68)so tired of the endless battle that they refused to go any further.It is believed that he came down with a fever and died in 323BC and his vast kingdom (69)was divided (divide) by his generals.However,his death remains a (70)mystery (mysterious) to many researchers.

分析 本文主要讲述Alexander大帝把希腊文化传到非洲和亚洲.他一路向东,无论去哪儿都能取得胜利.但最后,他的军队拒绝再前进,在他死后,他所占领的大片王国被将军们所瓜分.

解答 61.it 考查强调句.英语强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分.
62.to come 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式作centuries的后置定语.
63.emperors 考查名词复数.one of意为"…之一",后接名词复数形式.
64.against 考查介词.根据句意:他收回了许多反对他的城市.用介词against.
65.defeating 考查现在分词.he与defeat之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
66.wherever 考查连词.根据句意:然后,他一路向东,无论去哪儿都能取得胜利.用wherever引导让步状语从句.
67.had occupied 考查动词时态.根据句中时间状语By the age of thirty,用过去完成时态.
68.so 考查固定搭配.so…that…意为"如此/这么…以致于…",句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句. 
69.was divided 考查动词时态和语态.kingdom与divide之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,因发生在过去,要用一般过去时的被动语态.
70.mystery 考查名词.不定冠词a后接名词.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
6.Several times my daughter had telephoned to say,"Mum,you must come and see the daffodils(水仙花)before they are over."
I wanted to go,but it was a two-hour drive from Lake Arrowhead."I will go next Tuesday,"I promised,a little unwillingly,on her third call.
The next Tuesday dawned cold and rainy.Still,I had promised,and so I drove there.When I finally walked into Carolyn's house and hugged and greeted my grandchildren,I said,"Forget the daffodils,Carolyn!The road is invisible (看不见的) in the cloud and fog,and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!"
My daughter smiled calmly and said,"We drive in this weather all the time,Mum.You will never forgive yourself if you miss this experience."After about twenty minutes,we turned onto a small road and I saw a small church.On the far side of the church,I saw a hand-lettered sign that read"Daffodil Garden"?We got out of the car and each took a child's hand,and I followed Carolyn down the path.Then,we turned a comer of the path,and I looked up amazed.Before me lay the most beautiful sight.Flows of flowers of different colors seemed poured down the peak and slopes.There were five acres of flowers!A seas of daffodil!It was like a fairyland all beyond description.
"But who has done this?"I asked Carolyn."It's just one woman,"Carolyn answered.That's her home,"Carolyn pointed to a well-kept A-frame house that looked small and modest in the midst of all that glory.We walked up to the house.On the patio (露台),we saw a poster."Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking"was the headline.
The first answer was a simple one."50,000 bulbs (鳞茎)"it read.The second answer was,"One at a time,by one woman."The third answer was,"Began in 1958."
I thought of this woman whom I had never met,who,more than fifty years before,had begun-one bulb at a time-to bring the beauty and joy to the mountain top.Just planting one bulb at a time,year after year,had changed the world where she lived and created something of magnificence,beauty,and inspiration.
When we multiply tiny pieces of time with small amounts of daily effort,we too can accomplish great things.Everyone can do something to change the world.

29.The writer wasn't going to see the daffodils at first becauseD.
A.she cared more about the children
B.they were on a remote mountain top
C.the weather was not good enough
D.it was not easy for her to drive there
30.What do we know from the passage about the woman who grew daffodil?C
A.She must have been a modest woman
B.She worked as a professional gardener
C.She grew the daffodils over 50 years by herself
D.Being poor,she made a living by selling daffodils
31.What has the writer learned from this experience?D
A.It's never too late to learn
B.Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it
C.People can change the world where they live by growing flowers
D.Accumulation of small steps may lead to something magnificent.
4.Where can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children?Well,I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight(IOW).The Isle of Wight is one of the main attractions of many tourism businesses.
Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.
Dinosaur Isle
This park is located in Sandown,a seaside town on the southeast coast.It's a large,lovely museum,both fun and educational.Here you can see a large fossil (化石) collection of all kinds of dinosaurs,as well as a gift shop.You can walk into the past,learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million year ago.
Robin Hill Country Park
This attraction is set in the beautiful countryside,and is suitable for children's parties and games.It has five new gardens,and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.
The West of the Wight
The Marine Aquarium,the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway are the great attractions here.They offer another opportunity to combine entertainment with learning.This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.
The Wight Bus Museum
This museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers.It has a vehicle collection stored in a former grain warehouse (仓库).Most of the vehicles in the museum date back to around the 1910's.
With all these choices,what are you waiting for?IOW Tourism welcomes you!

25.Where can you visit the dinosaur museum?C
A.On the northeast coast.
B.In the west of the isle.
C.In a seaside town.
D.In the beautiful countryside.
26.Which attractions feature the combination of fun and education?D
A.Dinosaur Isle and Robin Hill Country Park.
B.The Wight Bus Museum and the West of the Wight.
C.The Wight Bus Museum and Robin Hill Country Park.
D.Dinosaur Isle and the West of the Wight.
27.It can be learned from the passage thatB.
A.on Dinosaur Isle we can learn about all kinds of animals
B.those running the Wight Bus Museum work for free
C.there are five new gardens on Dinosaur Isle
D.the Wight Bus Museum can be visited free of charge.
11.Selfie
Social media and mobile web have given rise to a strange phenomenon called the selfie.It refers to a picture of yourself,usually shared on any social networking website.
(36)A  Some selfies are extreme close-ups,and others show part of an arm held straight outward.A few of them even feature the subject standing in front of a bathroom mirror.
Everyone takes selfies,but the younger crowd seems to be especially involved in the trend.
(37)C They are interested in staying connected with their friends.Social media,to some extent,is the driving force of their selfie activity.
There are also kinds of psychological factors driving people to take a selfie and upload it to a social networking site.(38)G  A quick and easy way to attract other's attention is to get"likes".Secondly,it's human nature to show off your own great achievements.When you feel good about yourself or look good,it's far too easy to take out your phone and document it all through one or several selfies.(39)F  That's right.Sometimes people are bored at work,bored at school,bored at home and even bored on the toilet.Last but not least,social media is about being social!If that means uploading as many selfies as possible,then so be it.It's fun,and it's a cool way to document your own life.
Finally,there are things to be mindful of when you are posting.It's easy to think you're sharing a photo with a few people.(40)E  So don't post anything online,selfie especially.

A.There are a lot of selfie styles.
B.The rise of selfies has become universal.
C.Young people are relatively heavier digital users.
D.The desire to take,post and get"likes"on selfies goes back to a biological behavior.
E.But the whole world of social media is public and every individual can get access to it.
F.There're also people who will take selfies because they have nothing else better to do.
G.The leading factor is that people want to get attention from as many people as possible.
8."Stop all the rushing and screaming:too much excitement is bad for families.Kids are missing out on an essential life-relaxed down time,"says Dr.Charlotte Reznick.
"Parents work,and kids do scheduled activities-there's little family time without pressure,"says Reznick."One parent is taking the son to a soccer game,and the other parent is taking the daughter to her swim meet.Then there's art class,baseball practice,extra tutoring,and more!By the time the family meet up for dinner,everyone is exhausted."
All the rushing makes for a short temper."When parents are reduced to shouting at their children to get them to listen,they lower their own self-esteem as well as losing the respect of their children,"says Dr.Carl Pickhardt"While parents think it shows they're serious about what they're saying,they are really just showing helpless desperation at not getting their way."
These days what kids are learning at school and from the outside is a lot greater than it used to be even just a generation ago.
"The problem is that stress-relieving activities-reading,taking walks or hot baths,watching the sunset and other activities are not even part of most kids'experience any more,"says Reznick.
"There are so many more social-interaction opportunities in our computer age,but not all of them promote meaningful connections,which is another potential outlet for stress,"she says.
One way to relieve stress is a simple technique called"the balloon breath".It's a great way for everyone to become calm so that they can respond thoughtfully rather than just react.
Here's how to do it.Imagine a deflated(来充气的) balloon in your stomach-about two to three inches below your navel(肚脐).Slowly breathe in to a count of l…2…3…and feel the lower belly expand,and flatten as you slowly breathe out to a count of l…2…3…

28.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A
A.Kids can hardly enjoy family time due to heavy burdens.
B.Saturday is the only leisurely day of the week for kids.
C.The life of kids is becoming rich due to extra classes.
D.Parents have no time on weekends to care for their kids.
29.What does Dr.Carl Pickhardt think of parents when they yell?D
A.They have no self-confidence.
B.They take what they say seriously.
C.They are always behaving like children.
D.They are less respected and seem desperate.
30.What is the function of"the balloon breath"according to the seventh paragraph?A
A.To make one cool down.
B.To test one's patience.
C.To raise one's awareness.
D.To fill a balloon with air.
31.What is the purpose of the author writing this passage?B
A.To tell educators to be patient.
B.To advise parents not to make life too stressful for kids.
C.To encourage kids to pursue creativity.
D.To show that kids need patience and love from their parents.
12.My best friend Eva and I are different in many ways,but we have one important thing in common-we love to travel.Whenever I want to visit a new place,I can always invite Eva to go with me.(51)G (52)CEva is an artist who loves to take photographs and draw pictures of the interesting things she sees.I am a sales manager and spend most of my time calculating numbers.Eva is a very impulsive (冲动的) person,but I'm very organized.She's very quiet,but I'm a very t alkative person.
Eva and I both love traveling.(53)E One day we were talking about vacations and we found we had both visited many of the same places.We immediately made a plan to go to a nearby historical city the following weekend.
Although we are quite different in many ways,Eva and I have become close over the years.(54)B Every time we get together,we always have so much to talk about and have the best time.(55)FThe other reason is that our differences complement (补充) each other,so we always get along well whenever we travel together.

A.We always have different opinions.
B.Now we have a very special and deep friendship.
C.The differences between Eva and me are easy to see.
D.We soon forgot our differences and were friends again.
E.We discovered this shortly after we met several years ago.
F.One reason for this is that we share a love of travel and new things.
G.Our friendship shows that people who are very different can still have similar interests.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网